# Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony

> facility in Hanover, Germany

**Wikidata**: [Q1788998](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788998)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/criminological-research-institute-of-lower-saxony

## Summary
The Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony (KFN) is a research facility located in Hanover, Germany, dedicated to criminological research and investigation. Established in 1979, it operates as a specialized research institute with an associated library, serving as Germany's primary organization for systematic criminological study.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1979 in Hanover, Germany
- Abbreviated as KFN (Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen)
- Classified as both a research institute and a facility
- Located in the Vahrenwald-List district of Hanover at Lützerodestraße 9
- Geographic coordinates: 52.387863 latitude, 9.742788 longitude
- Official website: http://www.kfn.de/ (German language)
- Contains two organizational components: the main institute (Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e. V.) and a library (Bibliothek)
- Listed in the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID) as grid.462495.8
- Assigned ROR (Research Organization Registry) ID: 04kthgc59

## FAQs

### What does KFN stand for?
KFN stands for Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen, which translates to Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony in English.

### Where is the institute located?
The institute is located at Lützerodestraße 9 in the Vahrenwald-List district of Hanover, Germany, at coordinates 52.387863°N, 9.742788°E.

### How can researchers reference or identify this institute in academic databases?
The institute has multiple authoritative identifiers across academic and library systems, including ISNI (0000000087008822), VIAF (126098914), Library of Congress Authority ID (n82081352), CiNii Research ID (1140563741570924032), and GEPRIS Organization ID (13115), among others.

### When was the institute established?
The Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony was founded in 1979.

## Why It Matters
The Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony represents Germany's institutional commitment to understanding crime, criminal behavior, and the criminal justice system through rigorous scientific methodology. As a dedicated research institute rather than a university department or policy think tank, it maintains singular focus on generating empirical criminological knowledge without the competing demands of teaching obligations or commercial interests. The institute's four-decade existence demonstrates sustained investment in evidence-based approaches to criminal justice research, contributing to policy development, academic discourse, and practical applications in law enforcement and crime prevention. Its comprehensive library resource further supports both internal researchers and the broader academic community in accessing criminological literature and data.

## Notable For
- Serving as a specialized research institute exclusively dedicated to criminological research since 1979
- Maintaining an integrated library (Bibliothek) as part of its organizational structure
- Being registered across numerous international academic and library identification systems, reflecting global scholarly recognition
- Operating as an e. V. (eingetragener Verein/registered association), indicating formal nonprofit organizational status under German law
- Having dedicated physical research facilities in the historically significant Vahrenwald-List district of Hanover

## Body

### Organizational Identity and Classification
The Criminological Research Institute of Lower Saxony operates under the German name Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e. V., with the abbreviation KFN serving as its primary identifier in academic and professional contexts. The "e. V." designation indicates its legal status as a registered association (eingetragener Verein) under German law, a common organizational form for research institutions that enables nonprofit operation with formal legal standing.

The institute holds dual classification as both a research institute and a facility. As a research institute, it exists specifically to conduct systematic investigation into criminological questions, generating new knowledge about crime patterns, criminal behavior, and justice system effectiveness. Unlike universities that balance research with teaching responsibilities, or commercial entities that pursue research for profit, this institute maintains pure research focus. The facility classification acknowledges its physical infrastructure and operational capacity as a working research site.

### Geographic Location and Facilities
The institute is situated in Hanover, the capital city of Lower Saxony, Germany. Specifically, it occupies premises at Lützerodestraße 9 in the Vahrenwald-List district. This district represents one of Hanover's established urban areas. The precise geographic coordinates place the facility at 52.387863 degrees north latitude and 9.742788 degrees east longitude, enabling exact location identification in mapping and geographic information systems.

### Organizational Components
The institute comprises two distinct organizational elements. The primary component is the main research institute itself (Kriminologisches Forschungsinstitut Niedersachsen e. V.), which conducts the core research activities. The second component is a dedicated library (Bibliothek), providing information resources, research materials, and archival support for the institute's criminological investigations. This library likely serves both internal researchers and potentially external scholars accessing specialized criminological literature.

### Historical Establishment
The institute traces its origins to 1979, representing over four decades of continuous operation in criminological research. This founding date places it among established research institutions in Germany's academic landscape, having developed substantial institutional knowledge and research tradition across multiple generations of criminological inquiry.

### International Academic Recognition
The institute maintains presence across numerous international academic identification systems, reflecting its integration into global scholarly infrastructure:

**Research Identification Systems:**
- ISNI (International Standard Name Identifier): 0000000087008822
- ROR (Research Organization Registry): 04kthgc59
- GRID (Global Research Identifier Database): grid.462495.8
- CiNii Research ID: 1140563741570924032
- GEPRIS Organization ID: 13115

**Library Authority Systems:**
- VIAF (Virtual International Authority File): 126098914
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n82081352
- NACSIS CAT Author ID: DA01589261
- National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007461528905171

**Digital Knowledge Systems:**
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/121kwpj4

This extensive identifier coverage enables reliable disambiguation of the institute from other organizations and facilitates accurate citation and attribution in academic publications, grant applications, and institutional collaborations.

### Digital Presence and Resources
The institute maintains an official website at http://www.kfn.de/, which operates in German language. This online presence provides access to information about research activities, publications, and organizational details. The institute also has visual documentation available through Wikimedia Commons, with an image file (KFN_Sitz_Lützerode.jpg) showing the facility's premises.

### Wikipedia Presence
The institute has a dedicated Wikipedia article in German (de), representing its primary encyclopedic coverage. With a sitelink count of 1, the article appears exclusively in the German-language Wikipedia edition, indicating that while the institute has documented presence in its national linguistic context, it has not yet received extensive multilingual Wikipedia coverage that would indicate broader international public recognition beyond academic circles.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. CiNii Research
3. GERiT
4. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File