# Creation of a universal language for surgical procedures using the step-by-step framework

> Research article (BJS Open, 2018) · cited 15× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2802286733](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2802286733)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/creation-of-a-universal-language-for-surgical-procedures-using-the-step-by-step-framework