# Courcelles-au-Bois

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q61779](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61779)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courcelles-au-Bois)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/courcelles-au-bois

## Summary
Courcelles-au-Bois is a commune in the Somme department of northern France. It is a small rural municipality located within the administrative region of France, specifically in the arrondissement of Péronne and the canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune in France
- **Location**: Somme department, Hauts-de-France region, France
- **Country**: France
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 50.104166666667, Longitude 2.5838888888889
- **Population (recent estimates)**: 86, 83, 82, 79, 75, 72, 71, 70, 69 (declining trend)
- **Website**: [https://courcellesaubois.fr](https://courcellesaubois.fr)
- **Administrative Region**:
  - Arrondissement: Péronne
  - Canton: Acheux-en-Amiénois
  - Department: Somme
- **Historical Context**: Part of the broader French communal system established in 1789
- **Aliases**: Courcelles au Bois
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 (as of latest data)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Courcelles-au-Bois
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Somme, France

## FAQs

**What is Courcelles-au-Bois?**  
Courcelles-au-Bois is a commune located in the Somme department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It is a small rural municipality governed under the French communal system.

**Where is Courcelles-au-Bois located?**  
It is situated in the Somme department, within the arrondissement of Péronne and the canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 50.1042 and longitude 2.5839.

**What is the population of Courcelles-au-Bois?**  
Recent population figures show a declining trend, with recorded values including 86, 83, 82, 79, 75, 72, 71, 70, and 69 over recent years.

**What administrative divisions is Courcelles-au-Bois part of?**  
It belongs to the canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois, the arrondissement of Péronne, and the Somme department, all within France.

**What is the official website for Courcelles-au-Bois?**  
The commune's official website is [https://courcellesaubois.fr](https://courcellesaubois.fr).

**When was the French communal system established?**  
The modern French communal system was established in 1789 during the French Revolution.

## Why It Matters
Courcelles-au-Bois represents a small but integral part of France's decentralized administrative structure. As a commune, it embodies the foundational unit of local governance in France, providing essential services and maintaining local identity within a broader regional framework. Its existence reflects the historical and ongoing importance of municipal autonomy in French civic life.

## Notable For
- Being part of France’s extensive network of rural communes that preserve local heritage and governance
- Situated in the historically significant Somme department, known for its role in World War I
- Declining population trends that mirror broader demographic shifts in rural France
- Membership in the canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois and arrondissement of Péronne
- Geographic coordinates placing it in northern France, near the border with the Pas-de-Calais region

## Body

### Location and Geography
Courcelles-au-Bois is located in the Somme department in the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. The commune lies within the arrondissement of Péronne and the canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois. Its precise geographic coordinates are latitude 50.104166666667 and longitude 2.5838888888889. This positioning places it in a historically and agriculturally significant area of France, near the boundary between the departments of Somme and Pas-de-Calais.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Courcelles-au-Bois is part of the French territorial subdivision system established in 1789. It operates under the broader governance of:
- **Canton**: Acheux-en-Amiénois
- **Arrondissement**: Péronne
- **Department**: Somme
- **Country**: France

This structure ensures local representation while maintaining integration with national policies and regional coordination.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The commune has experienced a steady population decline, with recent figures showing:
- 86
- 83
- 82
- 82
- 79
- 75
- 72
- 71
- 70
- 69

These numbers reflect broader rural depopulation trends in the region, with younger populations migrating to urban centers, leaving an aging demographic behind.

### Governance and Civic Engagement
Courcelles-au-Bois, like all French communes, is governed by a mayor and a municipal council. It is part of the decentralized French state system, which grants local authorities significant autonomy in managing public services, infrastructure, and cultural activities. The commune's official website, [https://courcellesaubois.fr](https://courcellesaubois.fr), serves as a hub for local information and civic engagement.

### Historical Context
The commune is part of the French administrative reforms that followed the French Revolution, which established the modern commune system. Its location in the Somme department places it in a region deeply affected by World War I, contributing to its historical significance within the context of French national memory.

### Cultural and Regional Identity
Courcelles-au-Bois is part of the Hauts-de-France region, known for its rich agricultural heritage and historical landmarks. The area is also culturally tied to the Picardy region, which has distinct linguistic and historical characteristics. The commune contributes to the preservation of rural French identity through local festivals, historical commemorations, and community initiatives.

### Related Entities and Connections
- **Somme Department**: Established on March 4, 1790, the Somme is one of the original 83 departments created during the French Revolution.
- **Arrondissement of Péronne**: An administrative division within the Somme, with a sitelink count of 30.
- **Canton of Acheux-en-Amiénois**: A smaller electoral and administrative unit with 13 sitelinks.
- **France**: The overarching nation-state with a complex administrative hierarchy that includes regions, departments, arrondissements, cantons, and communes.

### Digital Presence and Information Access
The commune maintains a digital presence through its official website, which provides information on local governance, events, and civic services. This reflects the integration of rural France into the digital age, ensuring accessibility and transparency in local governance.

### Broader Context in French Governance
Courcelles-au-Bois is part of a network of over 35,000 communes in France, each playing a role in the country's decentralized system. This system balances local autonomy with national unity, allowing for tailored governance while maintaining cohesion. The commune's existence underscores the importance of local identity and community within the French Republic.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)