# Cosswiller

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q22804](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22804)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosswiller)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosswiller

## Summary
Cosswiller is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the historical region of Alsace. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 570–610 residents, situated in the arrondissement of Molsheim.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in the Bas-Rhin department, France.
- **Population**: Approximately 570–610 residents (varies by year).
- **Coordinates**: 48.630833333333° N, 7.3988888888889° E.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Molsheim.
- **Historical Context**: Located in the former Unterelsaß district of Alsace-Lorraine (1871–1918).
- **Website**: [https://www.cosswiller.fr](https://www.cosswiller.fr).
- **Aliases**: Also known as Koßweiler.
- **Inception of Bas-Rhin**: Established on March 4, 1790.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 43 references across languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Cosswiller located?**
Cosswiller is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the historical region of Alsace. It lies in the arrondissement of Molsheim and is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

**What is the population of Cosswiller?**
The population of Cosswiller fluctuates between approximately 570 and 610 residents, depending on the year. Recent estimates place it around 570–580 inhabitants.

**What is the historical significance of Cosswiller?**
Cosswiller is located in the Bas-Rhin department, which was part of the Unterelsaß district during the German Empire's administration of Alsace-Lorraine (1871–1918). The Bas-Rhin department itself was established on March 4, 1790.

**What administrative region does Cosswiller belong to?**
Cosswiller is part of the arrondissement of Molsheim, which is an administrative division within the Bas-Rhin department of France. The Bas-Rhin department is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.

## Why It Matters
Cosswiller represents a typical rural commune in the Alsace region, reflecting the administrative and historical layers of France's territorial organization. As part of the Bas-Rhin department, it contributes to the local governance and cultural identity of Alsace, a region with a complex history of shifting national borders. Its small size and stable population make it a microcosm of rural French life, offering insights into local governance, community dynamics, and regional heritage.

## Notable For
- **Historical Context**: Located in a region that was part of the German Empire's Alsace-Lorraine territory (1871–1918).
- **Administrative Role**: Part of the arrondissement of Molsheim, a key administrative division in Bas-Rhin.
- **Population Stability**: Maintains a consistent population of around 570–610 residents.
- **Cultural Identity**: Reflects the bilingual and bicultural heritage of Alsace, with historical ties to both France and Germany.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Cosswiller is situated in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the historical and cultural region of Alsace. Its coordinates are 48.630833333333° N latitude and 7.3988888888889° E longitude. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Molsheim, an administrative division that oversees several municipalities in the area.

### Historical Context
The Bas-Rhin department, where Cosswiller is located, was established on March 4, 1790. During the period of the German Empire (1871–1918), the region was part of the imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine, specifically within the Unterelsaß district. This historical context highlights the shifting national borders and cultural influences that have shaped the region over time.

### Administrative Structure
Cosswiller is governed as a commune, a basic administrative division in France responsible for local governance. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Molsheim, which is part of the larger Bas-Rhin department. The Bas-Rhin department is itself part of the European Collectivity of Alsace, a unique administrative entity that reflects the region's distinct cultural and historical identity.

### Demographics
The population of Cosswiller has remained relatively stable, with estimates ranging from 570 to 610 residents in recent years. This small population size is characteristic of many rural communes in France, contributing to a close-knit community structure. The commune's demographic stability reflects its role as a quiet, rural municipality within the broader Alsace region.

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
Alsace, including Cosswiller, has a rich bilingual and bicultural heritage, influenced by both French and German traditions. The region's history of shifting sovereignty has left a lasting impact on its cultural identity, with many residents maintaining fluency in both French and Alsatian, a Germanic dialect. This cultural duality is a defining feature of the region and is reflected in local customs, architecture, and community life.

### Related Administrative Entities
- **Bas-Rhin Department**: The administrative district in which Cosswiller is located, established in 1790.
- **Arrondissement of Molsheim**: The administrative division overseeing Cosswiller and other nearby communes.
- **European Collectivity of Alsace**: A unique administrative entity that governs the Alsace region, reflecting its distinct cultural and historical identity.

### Online Presence
Cosswiller maintains an official website at [https://www.cosswiller.fr](https://www.cosswiller.fr), which serves as a resource for local information, governance, and community updates. The commune is also referenced in 43 sitelinks across various languages on Wikidata, indicating its recognition in multiple linguistic and cultural contexts.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)