# Cosmos 590
**Wikidata**: [Q12753913](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753913)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-590

## Summary
Cosmos 590 was a Soviet military communications satellite launched in 1973 as part of the Strela-1M series. It was deployed using a Kosmos-3M rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome and served as a component of the Soviet Union's secure satellite communication network.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: Cosmos 590 was launched on October 2, 1973, at 21:46:00 UTC.
- **Satellite Class**: It belonged to the Strela-1M class of military communications satellites.
- **Launch Vehicle**: The satellite was carried into orbit by a Kosmos-3M rocket.
- **Launch Site**: The launch took place at Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132.
- **COSPAR ID**: The satellite was assigned the COSPAR ID 1973-069C.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: Its SCN was 06847.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Kosmos 590.
- **Wikipedia Coverage**: The satellite has Wikipedia entries in Macedonian (mk), Serbo-Croatian (sh), and Serbian (sr).
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code**: Identified as `Entity["Satellite", "06847"]` in Wolfram Language.

## FAQs
**What was the purpose of Cosmos 590?**
Cosmos 590 was a military communications satellite designed to support secure communications for the Soviet Union as part of the Strela-1M series.

**When and where was Cosmos 590 launched?**
It was launched on October 2, 1973, at 21:46:00 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132 in the Soviet Union.

**What rocket was used to launch Cosmos 590?**
The satellite was launched using a Kosmos-3M rocket, a reliable Soviet-era launch vehicle.

**What is the significance of the COSPAR ID 1973-069C?**
The COSPAR ID is an international designation for satellites, with 1973-069C indicating it was the third payload from the 69th launch of 1973.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 590 was part of the Soviet Union's efforts to establish a robust military communications network in space. As a Strela-1M satellite, it contributed to secure and reliable communications for military operations during the Cold War era. Its successful deployment demonstrated the Soviet Union's advancing capabilities in satellite technology and space-based military infrastructure.

## Notable For
- Being a part of the Strela-1M series, a key component of Soviet military communications.
- Launched using the Kosmos-3M rocket, a workhorse of the Soviet space program.
- One of the many satellites launched from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a major Soviet spaceport.

## Body
### Overview
Cosmos 590 was a Soviet military communications satellite launched in 1973. It was part of the Strela-1M series, which was designed to provide secure communications for military purposes. The satellite was launched using a Kosmos-3M rocket, a reliable launch vehicle used extensively by the Soviet Union.

### Launch Details
- **Date and Time**: October 2, 1973, at 21:46:00 UTC.
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132, located in the Soviet Union.
- **Launch Vehicle**: Kosmos-3M rocket, known for its reliability and frequent use in Soviet satellite launches.

### Technical Specifications
- **Satellite Class**: Strela-1M, a series of military communications satellites.
- **COSPAR ID**: 1973-069C, indicating its international designation.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN)**: 06847, a unique identifier in the satellite catalog.

### Historical Context
Cosmos 590 was launched during the Cold War, a period marked by intense competition between the Soviet Union and the United States in space exploration and military technology. The Strela-1M series played a crucial role in enhancing the Soviet Union's military communications capabilities, ensuring secure and reliable communication channels for military operations.

### Related Entities
- **Strela-1M**: The class of military communications satellites to which Cosmos 590 belonged.
- **Kosmos-3M**: The rocket used to launch Cosmos 590, a significant launch vehicle in the Soviet space program.
- **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132**: The launch site for Cosmos 590, a major spaceport in the Soviet Union.

### Wikipedia and References
Cosmos 590 has Wikipedia entries in Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian, indicating its historical significance and coverage in various languages. The satellite is also referenced in the Wolfram Language as `Entity["Satellite", "06847"]`.

### Conclusion
Cosmos 590 was a notable satellite in the Soviet Union's military communications network. Its launch and operation contributed to the advancements in secure satellite communications during the Cold War era, showcasing the Soviet Union's capabilities in space technology.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report