# Cosmos 575
**Wikidata**: [Q12753904](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753904)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-575

## Summary
Cosmos 575 was a Soviet spy satellite launched on June 21, 1973, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. It was part of the Zenit 2M series and was launched aboard a Voskhod rocket. The mission marked a significant event in Soviet reconnaissance satellite operations.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: June 21, 1973
- **Launch Vehicle**: Voskhod
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4
- **Class**: Zenit 2M
- **COSPAR ID**: 1973-043A
- **Country of Origin**: Soviet Union
- **Significant Event**: Rocket launch at 13:29:57 UTC on June 21, 1973
- **Wikipedia Availability**: Available in Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite was Cosmos 575?
A: Cosmos 575 was a Zenit 2M-class Soviet spy satellite, designed for reconnaissance purposes.

### Q: Which rocket launched Cosmos 575?
A: The satellite was launched aboard a Voskhod rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome on June 21, 1973.

### Q: What was the purpose of Cosmos 575?
A: Cosmos 575 was part of the Soviet Union's reconnaissance satellite program, likely used for military or intelligence gathering.

### Q: How was Cosmos 575 different from other Zenit satellites?
A: While part of the Zenit 2M series, specific details distinguishing Cosmos 575 from other satellites in the series are not provided in the source material.

### Q: Where can I find more information about Cosmos 575?
A: Information about Cosmos 575 is available in Wikipedia articles in Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 575 played a role in the Soviet Union's extensive reconnaissance satellite program, which was critical for military intelligence and surveillance. As part of the Zenit 2M series, it contributed to the Soviet Union's ability to monitor global activities. The mission highlights the Soviet Union's advancements in space-based reconnaissance technology during the Cold War era. While specific details about its operations are limited, its inclusion in the Zenit series underscores its significance in the broader context of Soviet space exploration and intelligence gathering.

## Notable For
- **Part of the Zenit 2M Series**: Cosmos 575 was one of several satellites in the Zenit 2M class, known for their reconnaissance capabilities.
- **Launched by Voskhod Rocket**: The use of the Voskhod rocket for this mission reflects the Soviet Union's reliance on this launch vehicle for certain satellite deployments.
- **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Launch**: The mission originated from Site 43/4 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a key facility for Soviet space launches.
- **Cold War Intelligence Role**: Like many Soviet reconnaissance satellites, Cosmos 575 likely supported military and intelligence objectives during the Cold War.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Cosmos 575 was launched on June 21, 1973, at 13:29:57 UTC from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4. The satellite was part of the Zenit 2M series, a class of Soviet spy satellites known for their reconnaissance capabilities. The mission was conducted using a Voskhod rocket, a launch vehicle associated with Soviet crewed spacecraft and satellite deployments.

### Classification and Design
The satellite was classified as a Zenit 2M, indicating it shared design characteristics with other satellites in the series. The Zenit 2M class was part of the broader Zenit program, which included both crewed spacecraft and reconnaissance satellites. Cosmos 575's specific design details are not provided in the source material, but its inclusion in the Zenit 2M series suggests it was equipped for intelligence gathering.

### Launch and Operations
The launch took place at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a Soviet spaceport located in northern Russia. Site 43/4 was one of several launch pads used for various satellite and spacecraft missions. The Voskhod rocket, known for its role in launching the Voskhod crewed spacecraft series, was also used for satellite deployments. The mission's timing and location align with the Soviet Union's broader efforts to maintain a robust space-based reconnaissance capability during the Cold War.

### Historical Context
Cosmos 575 was launched during a period of intense Cold War competition, when both the Soviet Union and the United States were investing heavily in space-based intelligence gathering. The Zenit 2M series, like other Soviet reconnaissance satellites, was part of a broader effort to monitor global activities, including military movements and strategic deployments. While specific details about Cosmos 575's operations are limited, its inclusion in the Zenit 2M series underscores its role in this broader context.

### Legacy
Cosmos 575, like many Soviet reconnaissance satellites, contributed to the Soviet Union's ability to conduct intelligence gathering from space. While its specific achievements or records are not detailed in the source material, its inclusion in the Zenit 2M series reflects the satellite's importance in the broader Soviet space program. The mission also highlights the Soviet Union's reliance on the Voskhod rocket and the Plesetsk Cosmodrome for satellite deployments.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report