# Cosmos 352
**Wikidata**: [Q12753813](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753813)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-352

## Summary
Cosmos 352 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite launched on July 7, 1970. Designated as part of the Zenit-4 class, it was utilized for Earth observation and intelligence gathering. The satellite was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome aboard a Voskhod rocket.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Cosmos 352 is an instance of the **Zenit-4** class of Soviet reconnaissance satellites.
*   **Launch Date:** The satellite was launched on **July 7, 1970**.
*   **Launch Site:** It lifted off from **Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31**.
*   **Launch Vehicle:** The launch was facilitated by a **Voskhod** rocket.
*   **COSPAR ID:** Its international satellite identifier is **1970-052A**.
*   **Satellite Catalog Number:** It is tracked under the SCN **04446**.
*   **Launch Time:** The specific launch event occurred at **10:30:01**.
*   **Alternate Name:** The satellite is also known as **Kosmos 352**.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite was Cosmos 352?
A: Cosmos 352 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite belonging to the Zenit-4 class. These satellites were typically used for military observation and intelligence purposes.

### Q: When was Cosmos 352 launched?
A: Cosmos 352 was launched on July 7, 1970, at 10:30:01 UTC.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Cosmos 352?
A: The satellite was launched using a Voskhod launch vehicle, a Russian rocket derived from the R-7 Semyorka family.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 352 represents a specific data point in the extensive timeline of the Soviet space program's reconnaissance activities during the Cold War. As a Zenit-4 satellite, it exemplifies the Soviet Union's operational reliance on standardized, recoverable spacecraft for optical surveillance rather than relying solely on electronic transmission or human-crewed missions for intelligence.

The launch of Cosmos 352 highlights the utility of the Voskhod launch vehicle and the infrastructure of the Baikonur Cosmodrome, specifically Site 31, which served as a critical hub for these missions. By cataloging this mission under the "Cosmos" designation, the Soviet Union obfuscated the specific military nature of the flight, a common practice that adds to the historical complexity of tracking early space assets. This entry serves as a precise record of the mission's classification, identifiers, and launch parameters.

## Notable For
*   **Military Reconnaissance:** Being a member of the Zenit-4 class, a prominent series of Soviet spy satellites.
*   **Specific Launch Infrastructure:** Utilizing Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31, a key launch pad for the R-7 family of rockets.
*   **Precise Tracking:** Having a distinct COSPAR ID (1970-052A) and Satellite Catalog Number (04446) allowing for precise historical tracking.
*   **Voskhod Integration:** Serving as a payload for the Voskhod launch vehicle system.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Cosmos 352 (alternatively spelled Kosmos 352) was an unmanned spacecraft launched by the Soviet Union. Its primary role was reconnaissance, fitting into the broader strategy of military surveillance conducted during the era. As a Zenit-4 satellite, it was part of a system designed to capture high-resolution imagery of the Earth's surface.

### Launch Specifications
The mission commenced on July 7, 1970. The launch took place at the Baikonur Cosmodrome, specifically from Site 31/6. The launch window was precise, with the rocket lifting off at 10:30:01. The Voskhod rocket used to propel Cosmos 352 into orbit was a robust launch vehicle capable of carrying the mass required for photographic reconnaissance equipment.

### Technical Identifiers
For the purposes of space traffic management and international tracking, Cosmos 352 was assigned specific identifiers:
*   **COSPAR International Designator:** 1970-052A
*   **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 04446
*   **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "04446"]

These identifiers distinguish this specific mission from the hundreds of other "Cosmos" designated missions launched by the Soviet Union.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report