# Cosmos 317
**Wikidata**: [Q13566842](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13566842)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-317

## Summary
Cosmos 317 was a Soviet Zenit-4MK satellite launched on December 23, 1969, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41. It was part of the Voskhod program and carried the designation 1969-109A under COSPAR. The launch occurred at 13:50:01 UTC.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: December 23, 1969
- **Launch Vehicle**: Voskhod
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41
- **COSPAR ID**: 1969-109A
- **Satellite Class**: Zenit-4MK
- **Launch Time**: 13:50:01 UTC
- **Aliases**: Kosmos 317
- **SCN (Satellite Catalog Number)**: 04280
- **Wikipedia Availability**: Available in Hungarian, Macedonian, and Serbian languages

## FAQs
### Q: What was Cosmos 317?
A: Cosmos 317 was a Soviet satellite launched on December 23, 1969, as part of the Voskhod program. It was designated 1969-109A by COSPAR and belongs to the Zenit-4MK class.

### Q: When and where was Cosmos 317 launched?
A: Cosmos 317 was launched on December 23, 1969, at 13:50:01 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41 using a Voskhod launch vehicle.

### Q: What is the significance of Cosmos 317?
A: Cosmos 317 was part of the Soviet Union's Zenit-4MK satellite series, which was used for military and reconnaissance purposes. The launch was conducted as part of the broader Voskhod program.

### Q: What is the COSPAR ID for Cosmos 317?
A: The COSPAR ID for Cosmos 317 is 1969-109A.

### Q: What is the SCN (Satellite Catalog Number) for Cosmos 317?
A: The SCN for Cosmos 317 is 04280.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 317 was part of the Soviet Union's extensive satellite program, which included the Voskhod series of spacecraft and launch vehicles. The Zenit-4MK class of satellites was designed for military and reconnaissance missions, contributing to the Soviet space program's capabilities in surveillance and communication. The launch of Cosmos 317, along with other satellites in the program, reflects the Soviet Union's efforts to maintain a strong presence in space during the Cold War era. The satellite's inclusion in the COSPAR catalog underscores its significance as part of the broader global space infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Part of the Voskhod Program**: Cosmos 317 was launched as part of the Soviet Voskhod program, which included both crewed spacecraft and launch vehicles.
- **Zenit-4MK Class**: The satellite belonged to the Zenit-4MK class, a series of satellites used for military and reconnaissance purposes.
- **COSPAR Designation**: The satellite was designated 1969-109A by the Committee on Space Research (COSPAR).
- **Plesetsk Launch Site**: The launch took place from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41, a key facility for Soviet space missions.
- **SCN 04280**: The satellite was assigned the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 04280, indicating its inclusion in the global satellite registry.

## Body
### Launch Details
Cosmos 317 was launched on **December 23, 1969**, at **13:50:01 UTC** from **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41**. The launch vehicle used was the **Voskhod**, a series of Soviet rockets and spacecraft.

### Satellite Classification
The satellite was classified as a **Zenit-4MK**, part of the broader **Voskhod** program. The Zenit-4MK class was designed for military and reconnaissance missions, contributing to the Soviet Union's space surveillance capabilities.

### COSPAR and SCN Identification
The satellite was assigned the **COSPAR ID 1969-109A** and the **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 04280**. These identifiers are used to track and catalog satellites in the global space infrastructure.

### Wikipedia Availability
Cosmos 317 has Wikipedia entries available in **Hungarian (hu)**, **Macedonian (mk)**, **Serbo-Croatian (sh)**, and **Serbian (sr)** languages, indicating its broader recognition in international space discourse.

### Related Entities
The satellite is linked to the **Voskhod** series of spacecraft and launch vehicles, which were part of the Soviet Union's early space exploration efforts. The **Zenit-4MK** class is also related to the broader Zenit satellite series, which played a significant role in Soviet space operations.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report