# Cosmos 309
**Wikidata**: [Q12907680](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12907680)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-309

## Summary
Cosmos 309 was a Soviet satellite launched on November 12, 1969, using a Voskhod rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. It was an uncrewed mission classified as a Zenit-2 satellite, part of the Soviet Union's early space exploration efforts.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: November 12, 1969
- **Launch Vehicle**: Voskhod (Soviet rocket)
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41
- **Classification**: Zenit-2 satellite
- **COSPAR ID**: 1969-098A
- **Country of Origin**: Soviet Union
- **Mission Type**: Uncrewed satellite launch
- **Related Spacecraft Series**: Voskhod (series of Soviet crewed spacecraft)

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of Cosmos 309?
A: Cosmos 309 was an uncrewed satellite launch, part of the Soviet Union's early space exploration program. Its exact mission details are not publicly available, but it was classified as a Zenit-2 satellite.

### Q: Which rocket was used to launch Cosmos 309?
A: The satellite was launched using a Voskhod rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41 on November 12, 1969.

### Q: What is the difference between Cosmos 309 and the Voskhod spacecraft?
A: Cosmos 309 was an uncrewed satellite, while the Voskhod was a series of Soviet crewed spacecraft used for human spaceflight missions.

### Q: Where can I find more information about Cosmos 309?
A: Limited public information is available, but you can refer to Soviet space archives or academic sources citing COSPAR ID 1969-098A for further details.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 309 represents one of the Soviet Union's early satellite launches, contributing to its broader space exploration efforts. While its specific mission remains classified, it aligns with the Soviet program's goal of advancing space technology. The launch occurred during a period of intense competition with the United States in the Space Race, reflecting the Cold War-era advancements in space exploration.

## Notable For
- **First Launch of the Year**: One of the first satellite launches of 1969, part of the Soviet Union's ongoing space program.
- **Zenit-2 Classification**: Belongs to the Zenit-2 satellite family, indicating its role in early Soviet space missions.
- **Voskhod Rocket Utilization**: Demonstrates the use of the Voskhod rocket for satellite deployment, showcasing Soviet launch capabilities.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Cosmos 309 was launched on November 12, 1969, at 11:30 UTC from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41. The mission was conducted using a Voskhod rocket, a Soviet launch vehicle. The satellite was classified as a Zenit-2, part of the Soviet Union's early space exploration initiatives.

### Technical Specifications
- **Satellite ID**: 04223 (SCN)
- **COSPAR ID**: 1969-098A
- **Launch Vehicle**: Voskhod
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41

### Historical Context
The launch occurred during the height of the Space Race, a period of intense competition between the Soviet Union and the United States in space exploration. Cosmos 309, like other Zenit-2 satellites, was part of the Soviet program's efforts to develop and deploy space-based technologies.

### Related Entities
- **Zenit-2**: The satellite classification, indicating its role in early Soviet space missions.
- **Voskhod**: The launch vehicle used, which was also associated with the Voskhod spacecraft series.

### Availability of Information
Public details about Cosmos 309 are limited, but references to its launch and classification are available in Soviet space archives and academic sources. The mission's exact objectives remain classified.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report