# Cosmos 2305
**Wikidata**: [Q12753710](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753710)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-2305

## Summary
Cosmos 2305 is a Russian military satellite launched on December 29, 1994, as part of the long-running Kosmos series. It was deployed from the Baikonur Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle to support Soviet and Russian defense-related orbital operations.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date:** December 29, 1994, at 11:30:00
- **Satellite Class:** Kosmos (Soviet and Russian military satellites)
- **Launch Vehicle:** Soyuz-U (Universal rocket design variant)
- **Launch Site:** Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 23453
- **COSPAR ID:** 1994-088A
- **Country of Origin:** Russia/Soviet Union
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "23453"]

## FAQs
### Q: What is the purpose of Cosmos 2305?
A: Cosmos 2305 is a member of the Kosmos class, which is a specific series of satellites used for Soviet and Russian military purposes. While specific mission details are often classified within this series, it serves as a component of the national military satellite infrastructure.

### Q: Which rocket was used to launch Cosmos 2305?
A: The satellite was launched using a Soyuz-U rocket. The Soyuz-U is a "Universal" variant of the Soyuz rocket design, a vehicle originally developed by the Soviet Union for a wide range of orbital missions.

### Q: Where was Cosmos 2305 launched from?
A: Cosmos 2305 was launched from Site 31 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place on December 29, 1994, during a period of continued military space activity following the transition from the Soviet Union to the Russian Federation.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 2305 represents a significant point in the operational history of the Russian military space program during the mid-1990s. As an instance of the Kosmos class, it belongs to one of the most prolific series of satellites in history, which has historically provided the Soviet and Russian military with essential orbital capabilities. The use of the Soyuz-U launch vehicle for this mission underscores the importance of the "Universal" rocket design, which served as a reliable workhorse for deploying military payloads from the Baikonur Cosmodrome.

The satellite's deployment from Site 31 at Baikonur highlights the strategic continuity of this facility in maintaining military constellations. By carrying the identifiers SCN 23453 and COSPAR ID 1994-088A, Cosmos 2305 remains a permanent part of the international record of space objects. Its presence in various linguistic databases, including Serbian and Croatian, reflects its recognition in international aerospace documentation. Ultimately, Cosmos 2305 serves as a factual marker of the persistent technical and military requirements that drove the development of the Soyuz-U platform and the broader Kosmos satellite series.

## Notable For
- **Military Classification:** Part of the Kosmos series, the primary designation for Soviet and Russian military satellites.
- **Standardized Launch Platform:** Utilized the Soyuz-U, the "Universal" variant of the Soyuz rocket lineage.
- **Strategic Launch Site:** Deployed from Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 31, a key location for Russian orbital launches.
- **International Tracking:** Cataloged globally under SCN 23453 and COSPAR ID 1994-088A.

## Body

### Mission Overview
Cosmos 2305 (also known by the alias Kosmos 2305) was successfully launched on December 29, 1994. The launch was recorded at 11:30:00 UTC. The mission was part of the ongoing deployment of the Kosmos class, a series of satellites dedicated to military applications for the Soviet and Russian Federation.

### Launch Vehicle and Site
The satellite was carried into orbit by the Soyuz-U rocket. This vehicle is a specific variant of the Soyuz design, designated as "Universal" to reflect its versatile application across different payload types. The launch originated from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, specifically utilizing Site 31. This site has historically been a primary location for Soyuz-U launches.

### Technical Identifiers
Cosmos 2305 is tracked and identified in several scientific and academic databases:
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 23453
- **COSPAR ID:** 1994-088A
- **Wolfram Language Code:** Entity["Satellite", "23453"]

### Documentation and Language Support
The satellite is documented in multiple languages across international information platforms. Wikipedia entries for the entity exist in:
- Croatian (hr)
- Macedonian (mk)
- Serbo-Croatian (sh)
- Serbian (sr)

The entity maintains a sitelink count of 4, indicating its presence across these specific regional knowledge bases.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report