# Cosmos 2086
**Wikidata**: [Q12907572](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12907572)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-2086

## Summary
Cosmos 2086 is a Zenit 8 military spy satellite launched by the Soviet Union on July 20, 1990, using a Soyuz-U rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. It is part of the Kosmos satellite series and was designated with the COSPAR ID 1990-062A.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: July 20, 1990
- **Launch Vehicle**: Soyuz-U
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43
- **Satellite Type**: Zenit 8 (military spy satellite)
- **COSPAR ID**: 1990-062A
- **SCN (Satellite Catalog Number)**: 20702
- **Country of Origin**: Soviet Union
- **Wikipedia Availability**: Available in Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite was Cosmos 2086?
A: Cosmos 2086 was a Zenit 8 military spy satellite, designed for reconnaissance purposes.

### Q: Which rocket launched Cosmos 2086?
A: The satellite was launched using a Soyuz-U rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43.

### Q: When was Cosmos 2086 launched?
A: Cosmos 2086 was launched on July 20, 1990, at 08:40:00 UTC.

### Q: What is the COSPAR ID of Cosmos 2086?
A: The COSPAR ID for Cosmos 2086 is 1990-062A.

### Q: Is there a Wikipedia page for Cosmos 2086?
A: Yes, Wikipedia entries for Cosmos 2086 exist in Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 2086 represents a significant entry in the Soviet Union's military satellite program, contributing to its reconnaissance capabilities during the Cold War era. As part of the Kosmos series, it was designed to support intelligence gathering, demonstrating the Soviet Union's advanced satellite technology. The launch and operation of Cosmos 2086 highlight the era's focus on space-based surveillance and the strategic importance of military satellites in national security. Its inclusion in the Zenit 8 class underscores the Soviet Union's efforts to maintain a robust spy satellite fleet, ensuring continuous coverage and intelligence collection.

## Notable For
- **Military Reconnaissance**: Part of the Zenit 8 class, designed for intelligence gathering.
- **Soviet Space Program**: Contributed to the Soviet Union's military satellite capabilities.
- **COSPAR Designation**: Assigned the COSPAR ID 1990-062A, standard for tracking space objects.
- **Launch Vehicle**: Utilized the Soyuz-U rocket, a reliable Soviet-era launch system.
- **Plesetsk Launch**: Launched from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43, a key Soviet spaceport.

## Body
### Satellite Classification
Cosmos 2086 is classified as a Zenit 8 satellite, a type of military spy satellite used by the Soviet Union for reconnaissance purposes. The Zenit series was designed to provide high-resolution imagery for intelligence gathering, supporting the Soviet Union's strategic surveillance needs.

### Launch Details
The satellite was launched on **July 20, 1990**, at **08:40:00 UTC** from **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43** using a **Soyuz-U rocket**. The launch was a standard procedure for deploying military satellites during the Cold War era, ensuring continuous intelligence coverage.

### Identification and Tracking
Cosmos 2086 is assigned the **COSPAR ID 1990-062A** and the **SCN (Satellite Catalog Number) 20702**, which are used for tracking and identifying space objects. These identifiers help in cataloging and monitoring the satellite's orbit and operational status.

### Wikipedia Availability
Wikipedia entries for Cosmos 2086 exist in **Macedonian (mk)**, **Serbo-Croatian (sh)**, and **Serbian (sr)**, indicating its relevance in those linguistic regions. The availability of these entries reflects the satellite's historical significance and its role in Soviet military operations.

### Historical Context
Launched during the Cold War, Cosmos 2086 was part of the Soviet Union's efforts to maintain a robust spy satellite fleet. The Soyuz-U rocket, a variant of the Soyuz rocket family, was chosen for its reliability and proven track record in launching military satellites. The Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a key Soviet spaceport, provided the necessary infrastructure for the launch.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report