# Cosmos 2030
**Wikidata**: [Q12753575](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753575)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-2030

## Summary
Cosmos 2030 was a Soviet reconnaissance satellite launched on July 12, 1989. Designated specifically as a Yantar-4K2 class spacecraft, it functioned as a spy satellite utilized by the Soviet Union. It was deployed into orbit using a Soyuz-U rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Cosmos 2030 is an instance of the **Yantar-4K2**, a class of Soviet/Russian spy satellites.
- **Launch Date:** The satellite was launched on **July 12, 1989**.
- **Launch Vehicle:** It was delivered to orbit by a **Soyuz-U** rocket.
- **Launch Site:** The launch took place at **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41**.
- **COSPAR ID:** Its international designation is **1989-054A**.
- **Satellite Catalog Number:** It is tracked under the SCN **20124**.
- **Significant Event:** The rocket launch occurred precisely at **15:00:00** on the launch date.
- **Aliases:** The satellite is also known as **Kosmos 2030**.

## FAQs
### Q: What type of satellite was Cosmos 2030?
A: Cosmos 2030 was a Yantar-4K2 class satellite, which functions as a Soviet/Russian spy satellite used for reconnaissance.

### Q: When and how was Cosmos 2030 launched?
A: It was launched on July 12, 1989, at 15:00:00, using a Soyuz-U rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41.

### Q: What are the identifying codes for Cosmos 2030?
A: The satellite holds the COSPAR ID 1989-054A and the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 20124. In the Wolfram Language, it is indexed as Entity["Satellite", "20124"].

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 2030 represents a specific data point in the extensive "Kosmos" program, a long-running Soviet and Russian initiative that encompassed thousands of military and scientific satellites. As a Yantar-4K2 spacecraft, this entity illustrates the operational continuity of Soviet reconnaissance capabilities during the late Cold War era. The Yantar series was critical for intelligence gathering, and the deployment of Cosmos 2030 via the reliable Soyuz-U launch vehicle highlights the standardization of space access for military objectives during this period. Furthermore, the precise documentation of its launch parameters—such as the specific site (Plesetsk 41) and exact time—provides valuable historical data for tracking orbital deployments and understanding the logistics of Soviet space infrastructure in 1989.

## Notable For
- **Military Classification:** It is explicitly classified as a Yantar-4K2, a distinct class of Soviet/Russian optical reconnaissance satellites.
- **Precise Launch Timing:** The launch event is recorded with an exact timestamp (15:00:00), indicating a precise mission window.
- **Launch Infrastructure:** The mission utilized Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41, a specific launch complex often used for Soyuz vehicles.
- **Naming Convention:** It follows the "Kosmos" designation, a cover name used by the Soviet Union to obscure the military nature of reconnaissance flights.

## Body
### Mission Profile
Cosmos 2030 was part of the Kosmos series, a classification used for a wide variety of Soviet military and scientific satellites. Its primary mission was reconnaissance, categorized under the Yantar-4K2 platform. The satellite was successfully inserted into orbit on July 12, 1989.

### Technical Specifications
The spacecraft is identified by the international COSPAR ID 1989-054A and the Satellite Catalog Number 20124.
- **Entity Type:** Satellite (Yantar-4K2)
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "20124"]

### Launch Details
The launch was executed by the Soviet Union using the Soyuz-U rocket design, a "Universal" variant noted for its extensive use in both crewed and uncrewed missions.
- **Launch Complex:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 41
- **Time:** 15:00:00 (Point in time: 1989-07-12)

### Related Entities
- **Yantar-4K2:** The parent class for this satellite, defined as a Soviet/Russian spy satellite.
- **Soyuz-U:** The launch vehicle used, a variant of the Soyuz rocket design.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report