# Cosmos 1934
**Wikidata**: [Q12753526](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753526)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-1934

## Summary
Cosmos 1934 is a Soviet satellite launched in 1988 as part of the Parus navigation and communication system. It was deployed using a Kosmos-3M rocket from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, serving military and operational purposes. The satellite is identified by its COSPAR ID 1988-023A and SCN 18985.

## Key Facts
- **Launch Date**: March 22, 1988, at 14:07:23 UTC.
- **COSPAR ID**: 1988-023A.
- **Satellite Class**: Parus, a Soviet/Russian military navigation and communication satellite series.
- **Launch Vehicle**: Kosmos-3M rocket (Soviet Union/Russia).
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132.
- **SCN Number**: 18985.
- **Mission Role**: Part of a network providing timing, navigation, and data relay services for military operations.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Cosmos 1934 launched?
A: Cosmos 1934 was launched on March 22, 1988, at 14:07:23 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132.

### Q: What type of satellite is Cosmos 1934?
A: It belongs to the Parus class, designed for military navigation and communication within the Soviet/Russian satellite network.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Cosmos 1934?
A: The satellite was deployed using a Kosmos-3M rocket, a lightweight launch vehicle developed by the Soviet Union and later Russia.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 1934 represents a component of the broader Parus satellite system, which played a critical role in Soviet and Russian military infrastructure. These satellites enabled secure communication, navigation, and timing signals essential for coordinating operations across vast territories. The reliability and longevity of the Parus network, supported by the Kosmos-3M rocket’s cost-effective design, underscored its importance in maintaining strategic capabilities during the Cold War and post-Soviet era. As part of this network, Cosmos 1934 contributed to ensuring operational readiness and resilience in remote or hostile environments.

## Notable For
- **Parus System Membership**: Integral to a satellite constellation supporting military logistics and communication.
- **Kosmos-3M Rocket Deployment**: Utilized a prolific launch vehicle known for its efficiency in deploying small satellites.
- **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Launch**: Originated from a key Soviet/Russian spaceport specializing in military and scientific missions.
- **Long-Term Operational Role**: Reflects the sustained reliance on the Parus system for decades after its initial deployment.

## Body
### Launch Details
- **Date/Time**: March 22, 1988, at 14:07:23 UTC.
- **Location**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132, a facility primarily used for military and government space launches.
- **Vehicle**: Kosmos-3M (11K65M), a derivative of the R-14 Chusovaya intermediate-range ballistic missile, adapted for satellite launches.

### Satellite Specifications
- **Class**: Parus (meaning "Sail" in Russian), a second-generation navigation/communication satellite.
- **Identifiers**:
  - **COSPAR ID**: 1988-023A.
  - **SCN**: 18985.
- **Function**: Provided radio navigation, timing signals, and store-and-forward communication relays for military units.

### Mission Purpose
- **Primary Role**: Enhanced the Parus network’s coverage, ensuring continuous data links for submarines, ships, and ground forces.
- **Operational Context**: Part of a system that replaced the earlier Tsiklon satellites, offering improved reliability and signal accuracy.

### Historical Context
- **Parus System**: Operated from 1971 to 2016, with Cosmos 1934 being one of approximately 90 satellites launched in the series.
- **Kosmos-3M Legacy**: The rocket launched over 400 satellites between 1967 and 2010, making it a cornerstone of Soviet/Russian space infrastructure.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report