# Cosmos 1862
**Wikidata**: [Q13566717](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13566717)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-1862

## Summary
Cosmos 1862 (also known as Kosmos 1862) was a Soviet signals intelligence satellite launched in 1987 as part of the Tselina-D program.

## Key Facts
- It was a Tselina-D signals intelligence satellite.
- Its COSPAR ID is 1987-055A.
- It was launched on July 1, 1987.
- The launch occurred from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 32.
- It was launched using a Tsyklon-3 rocket.
- It is classified as a Soviet signals intelligence satellite.

## FAQs
### Q: What was Cosmos 1862?
A: It was a Soviet signals intelligence satellite launched in 1987 as part of the Tselina-D program.

### Q: When was Cosmos 1862 launched?
A: It was launched on July 1, 1987, from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 32.

### Q: What launch vehicle was used for Cosmos 1862?
A: The Tsyklon-3 rocket was used to launch Cosmos 1862.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 1862 represents a component of the Soviet Union's signals intelligence capabilities during the Cold War era. As a Tselina-D satellite, it was part of a series designed to monitor and intercept communications, contributing to the strategic intelligence gathering efforts of the Soviet military. The satellite's deployment from Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a major Soviet space launch facility, highlights the operational infrastructure supporting Soviet space programs during this period. Its role in signals intelligence would have been crucial for military and strategic decision-making, reflecting the broader geopolitical tensions and technological competition of the Cold War.

## Notable For
- It was the 18152th satellite cataloged by the Spacecraft Center Network (SCN).
- It was launched using a Tsyklon-3 expendable launch vehicle.
- It represents the Tselina-D class of signals intelligence satellites.
- The launch occurred from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 32.
- It has a COSPAR ID of 1987-055A.

## Body
### Technical Specifications
- **Classification**: Signals intelligence satellite
- **Program**: Tselina-D
- **Launch Date**: 1987-07-01
- **Launch Site**: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 32
- **Launch Vehicle**: Tsyklon-3
- **COSPAR ID**: 1987-055A
- **SCN ID**: 18152

### Operational Context
Cosmos 1862 was part of the Soviet Union's extensive space-based intelligence gathering network. The Tselina-D program was specifically designed to provide signals intelligence capabilities, monitoring communications and electronic emissions from various sources. The satellite's deployment would have contributed to the Soviet military's strategic awareness and operational planning during the Cold War period.

### Launch Details
The launch of Cosmos 1862 occurred at 19:35:00 on July 1, 1987, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, which was one of the primary launch sites for Soviet space missions. The Tsyklon-3 rocket, an expendable launch vehicle developed by the Soviet Union (and later Ukraine), was used to place the satellite into orbit. This launch represents one of many missions from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome during this era, which served as a critical component of Soviet space operations.

### Classification and Identification
The satellite is identified by both its Cosmos designation (1862) and its Kosmos alias (1862). Its COSPAR ID (1987-055A) provides a standardized international identifier for tracking and cataloging the satellite. The satellite belongs to the Tselina-D class, which was specifically designed for signals intelligence missions, distinguishing it from other types of Soviet satellites such as communication or navigation satellites.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report