# Cosmos 1253
**Wikidata**: [Q12753184](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753184)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-1253

## Summary
Cosmos 1253 is a Soviet satellite launched on March 6, 1981, as part of the Strela-1M class of spacecraft. It was deployed into orbit from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Kosmos-3M launch vehicle.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Instance of the Strela-1M satellite class.
- **Launch Date:** March 6, 1981, at 11:31:00.
- **Launch Vehicle:** Kosmos-3M (a Russian rocket originating from the Soviet Union).
- **Launch Site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132.
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 12323.
- **COSPAR ID:** 1981-022D.
- **Country of Origin:** Soviet Union.
- **Wolfram Language Code:** Entity["Satellite", "12323"].

## FAQs
### Q: What is Cosmos 1253?
A: Cosmos 1253 is a Soviet satellite belonging to the Strela-1M class. It was launched in early 1981 to serve as part of the Soviet Union's orbital infrastructure.

### Q: When and where was Cosmos 1253 launched?
A: The satellite was launched on March 6, 1981, at 11:31:00 UTC. The launch took place at Site 132 of the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.

### Q: What rocket was used to launch Cosmos 1253?
A: Cosmos 1253 was carried into space by a Kosmos-3M rocket, a launch vehicle class associated with the Soviet Union and Russia.

### Q: What are the primary identifiers for Cosmos 1253?
A: It is identified by the Satellite Catalog Number (SCN) 12323 and the COSPAR ID 1981-022D. It is also frequently referred to by the alias Kosmos 1253.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 1253 represents a specific mission within the extensive "Cosmos" designation used by the Soviet Union. As a member of the Strela-1M class, it was part of a established lineage of satellites deployed during the Cold War era. Its successful deployment via the Kosmos-3M rocket from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome illustrates the operational capabilities and launch frequency of the Soviet space program during the early 1980s. The satellite remains a point of record in international space catalogs, maintaining a presence in academic and astronomical databases such as Wikidata and the Wolfram Language.

## Notable For
- **Strela-1M Class:** It is a specific instance of the Strela-1M satellite series.
- **Plesetsk Launch:** Deployed from Site 132 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a major Soviet launch facility.
- **Kosmos-3M Payload:** Utilized the Kosmos-3M Russian rocket, which has a significant history of orbital launches.
- **International Tracking:** Recognized across multiple languages (including Macedonian, Serbo-Croatian, and Serbian) and scientific databases.

## Body

### Mission Overview
Cosmos 1253 (also known as Kosmos 1253) was launched on March 6, 1981. The launch was recorded at exactly 11:31:00 UTC. This mission was part of the Soviet Union's ongoing orbital activities during the 1980s.

### Technical Specifications and Launch
The satellite was categorized as an instance of the **Strela-1M** class. To reach its intended orbit, it utilized the **Kosmos-3M** launch vehicle. The launch was conducted from **Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 132**, a site frequently used for Soviet military and scientific satellite deployments.

### Identification Data
Cosmos 1253 is documented in several major scientific and astronomical registries:
*   **SCN:** 12323
*   **COSPAR ID:** 1981-022D
*   **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "12323"]

The satellite is referenced in various international contexts, with a sitelink count of 3, appearing in Wikipedia versions for the Macedonian (mk), Serbo-Croatian (sh), and Serbian (sr) languages.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report