# Cosmos 1122
**Wikidata**: [Q12753117](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12753117)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-1122

## Summary
Cosmos 1122 was a Soviet military satellite launched on August 17, 1979, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle. It was part of the Kosmos series of Soviet and Russian military satellites.

## Key Facts
- Launch date: August 17, 1979 at 07:45:00 UTC
- Launch site: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4
- Launch vehicle: Soyuz-U rocket
- Satellite designation: Kosmos 1122 (also known as Kosmos 1122)
- Satellite number: 11491
- COSPAR ID: 1979-075A
- Satellite class: Kosmos (Soviet military satellite series)
- Wikipedia languages: Macedonian (mk), Serbo-Croatian (sh), Serbian (sr)
- Wolfram Language entity code: Entity["Satellite", "11491"]

## FAQs
### Q: What was Cosmos 1122?
A: Cosmos 1122 was a Soviet military satellite launched in 1979 as part of the Kosmos series. It was launched from Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-U rocket.

### Q: When and where was Cosmos 1122 launched?
A: Cosmos 1122 was launched on August 17, 1979, at 07:45:00 UTC from Site 43/4 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in the Soviet Union.

### Q: What type of satellite was Cosmos 1122?
A: Cosmos 1122 was a military satellite belonging to the Kosmos series, which was a class of Soviet and Russian military satellites.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 1122 represents a significant component of the Soviet Union's military space program during the Cold War era. As part of the Kosmos series, it contributed to the USSR's strategic capabilities in space-based reconnaissance and military operations. The successful launch and operation of such satellites were crucial for maintaining the Soviet Union's technological parity with the United States in the space race. These military satellites provided vital intelligence gathering capabilities, helping to monitor NATO activities and support Soviet military planning. The use of the reliable Soyuz-U launch vehicle also demonstrates the Soviet space program's ability to consistently deploy military assets into orbit, maintaining a persistent space-based surveillance network that was essential for national security during this period of heightened geopolitical tension.

## Notable For
- Part of the extensive Kosmos series of Soviet military satellites
- Launched using the reliable Soyuz-U rocket variant
- Successfully deployed from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, a key Soviet launch facility
- Contributed to the Soviet Union's military space capabilities during the Cold War
- Represented the technological capabilities of Soviet space program in 1979

## Body
### Launch Details
Cosmos 1122 was launched on August 17, 1979, at exactly 07:45:00 UTC from Site 43/4 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The Plesetsk Cosmodrome, located in northern Russia, was the Soviet Union's primary launch site for military satellites, chosen for its remote location and ability to launch into polar orbits.

### Technical Specifications
The satellite was designated as Kosmos 1122 and assigned the international catalog number 11491. Its COSPAR ID (International Designator) is 1979-075A, following the standard nomenclature for space objects where the first four digits represent the launch year, the next three digits represent the launch number of that year, and the letter indicates the piece of the launch (A for the primary payload).

### Satellite Classification
Cosmos 1122 belonged to the Kosmos series, a large family of Soviet and later Russian military satellites. The Kosmos designation was used for a wide variety of satellite types, including reconnaissance, electronic intelligence, navigation, and experimental spacecraft. This classification system allowed the Soviet Union to maintain secrecy about the specific missions of individual satellites while still providing basic identification information.

### Launch Vehicle
The Soyuz-U rocket, a standardized variant of the original Soyuz design, was used to launch Cosmos 1122. The Soyuz-U was the most flown orbital carrier rocket in the history of spaceflight, known for its reliability and versatility in launching both military and civilian payloads. Its use for this mission underscores the Soviet military's confidence in this launch system for critical national security assets.

### Documentation and References
The satellite's properties are documented in various space tracking and cataloging systems, with references to authoritative sources including the Satellite Catalog (SATCAT) maintained by the US Space Force's 18th Space Control Squadron. The satellite is also recognized in computational knowledge engines like Wolfram Alpha, where it can be referenced using the entity code Entity["Satellite", "11491"].

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report