# Cosmos 1107
**Wikidata**: [Q12907291](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12907291)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cosmos-1107

## Summary
Cosmos 1107 is a Soviet spy satellite launched on June 15, 1979, as part of the Zenit 6U reconnaissance program. It was deployed into orbit from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome using a Soyuz-U launch vehicle. The satellite is identified by the COSPAR ID 1979-055A and was operated by the Soviet Union.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Zenit 6U Soviet spy satellite
- **Launch Date:** June 15, 1979
- **Launch Time:** 10:50:00
- **Launch Vehicle:** Soyuz-U (Universal variant)
- **Launch Site:** Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 11404
- **COSPAR ID:** 1979-055A
- **Country of Origin:** Soviet Union
- **Aliases:** Kosmos 1107
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "11404"]

## FAQs
### Q: What was the primary purpose of Cosmos 1107?
A: Cosmos 1107 was a Zenit 6U class satellite, which served as a Soviet spy satellite. It was designed for reconnaissance and intelligence gathering on behalf of the Soviet Union.

### Q: When and where was Cosmos 1107 launched?
A: The satellite was launched on June 15, 1979, at 10:50:00. The launch took place at Site 43 of the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.

### Q: What type of rocket was used for the Cosmos 1107 mission?
A: Cosmos 1107 was launched using a Soyuz-U rocket. The Soyuz-U is a "Universal" design variant of the Soviet Soyuz rocket family.

## Why It Matters
Cosmos 1107 represents a specific technical iteration of Soviet orbital reconnaissance during the late 1970s. As a member of the Zenit 6U class, it was part of a critical program of "spy satellites" used by the Soviet Union to maintain global surveillance during the Cold War. The mission's reliance on the Soyuz-U launch vehicle highlights the importance of the "Universal" rocket variant, which became a standard for Soviet space operations. 

The deployment of Cosmos 1107 from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome—a primary military launch site—underscores the strategic defense nature of the Zenit program. While specific mission objectives for individual Zenit satellites were often classified, the existence of Cosmos 1107 provides a factual data point in the history of Soviet military space capabilities and the technical evolution of the Zenit satellite series.

## Notable For
- **Zenit 6U Class:** It belonged to a specific generation of Soviet reconnaissance satellites designed for intelligence gathering.
- **Soyuz-U Launch:** Utilized the "Universal" variant of the Soyuz rocket, a workhorse of the Soviet space program.
- **Strategic Launch Site:** Deployed from Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43, a key location for Soviet military satellite launches.
- **International Tracking:** Recognized in global satellite catalogs under the ID 1979-055A and SCN 11404.

## Body

### Mission Overview
Cosmos 1107, also referred to by the alias Kosmos 1107, was a Soviet military satellite launched in 1979. It was categorized as an "instance of" the Zenit 6U class, which identifies it as a dedicated spy satellite.

### Launch and Deployment
The satellite was launched on June 15, 1979. The significant event of the rocket launch occurred at exactly 10:50:00 from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43. The mission utilized the Soyuz-U launch vehicle, a variant of the Soyuz rocket noted for its "Universal" design.

### Technical Specifications and Identifiers
Cosmos 1107 is documented in several scientific and academic databases with the following identifiers:
- **Satellite Catalog Number (SCN):** 11404
- **COSPAR ID:** 1979-055A
- **Wolfram Language Entity Code:** Entity["Satellite", "11404"]

### Historical Context
The satellite was operated by the Soviet Union during a period of active orbital reconnaissance. Its classification as a Zenit 6U satellite links it to a broader lineage of Soviet spy satellites. Information regarding the mission is preserved in various languages, including Macedonian (mk), Serbo-Croatian (sh), and Serbian (sr).

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report