# Cortes de Baza > municipality of Spain **Wikidata**: [Q557947](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q557947) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortes_de_Baza) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cortes-de-baza ## Summary Cortes de Baza is a municipality located in the province of Granada, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, southern Spain. Situated in the comarca of Baza, this small municipality sits at coordinates 37.6544186° N latitude and -2.7701864° longitude. The municipality serves as a administrative unit within the Spanish territorial system and maintains its own municipal website at http://www.cortesdebaza.es/. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Cortes de Baza is situated in the province of Granada, within the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. - **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 37.6544186° N, Longitude -2.7701864° W. - **Administrative Classification:** Municipality of Spain (administrative territorial entity, inception: +1842). - **Part of:** comarca de Baza (comarca of the province of Granada, Spain). - **Parent Province:** Province of Granada (province of Spain, inception: +1833). - **Country:** Spain (Kingdom of Spain, ISO codes: ES/ESP, numeric: 724). - **Population Range:** Historical population figures span from 1,769 to 2,616 inhabitants across recorded years. - **Website:** http://www.cortesdebaza.es/ - **Wikipedia Title:** Cortes de Baza - **Wikidata Description:** municipality of Spain - **Sitelink Count:** 43 ## FAQs **Where is Cortes de Baza located?** Cortes de Baza is a municipality in the province of Granada, which is part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It is situated within the comarca of Baza, a administrative district in the eastern part of Granada province. **What administrative divisions does Cortes de Baza belong to?** Cortes de Baza is a municipality within the province of Granada, which itself is one of the 50 provinces of Spain. The municipality falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the comarca of Baza. Spain is divided into 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, and over 8,100 municipalities. **What is the population of Cortes de Baza?** The municipality has had varying population figures over time, with recorded numbers ranging from as low as 1,769 inhabitants to as high as 2,616 inhabitants across different census years. These population fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends in rural Spanish municipalities. **What are the geographic coordinates of Cortes de Baza?** Cortes de Baza is located at latitude 37.6544186° N and longitude -2.7701864° W, placing it in the eastern portion of Granada province in the Andalusian region of southern Spain. **What is the administrative status of Cortes de Baza?** Cortes de Baza is classified as a municipality of Spain, which is the lowest level of administrative territorial entity in Spain. Municipalities in Spain were formally established with the inception of the municipal administrative territorial entity classification dating to 1842. ## Why It Matters Cortes de Baza represents a fundamental unit of local governance within the Spanish administrative system. As one of the thousands of municipalities that form the administrative backbone of Spain, it exemplifies how local governance is structured in this European nation. The municipality's location within the province of Granada places it in one of Spain's most historically and culturally significant regions, known for its Moorish heritage, Renaissance architecture, and contributions to Spanish cultural identity. The existence of Cortes de Baza as a distinct municipal entity demonstrates the decentralized nature of Spanish administration, where local governments handle day-to-day affairs including urban planning, local services, and community development. Its membership in the comarca of Baza also illustrates how Spanish administrative structures group municipalities for regional coordination and administrative efficiency. For researchers and those studying Spanish geography, demography, or administrative structures, Cortes de Baza serves as a data point for understanding population trends in rural Andalusian municipalities, the functioning of comarcas as intermediate administrative units, and the broader organizational framework of Spanish territorial administration. ## Notable For - **Administrative Structure:** Part of the historic comarca system in Spain, specifically the comarca de Baza in Granada province. - **Geographic Position:** Located in the eastern part of Granada province, within the autonomous community of Andalusia. - **Municipal Identity:** Maintains its own municipal website (http://www.cortesdebaza.es/), indicating active local governance and public service provision. - **Historical Demographics:** Population figures spanning a significant range demonstrate the municipality's historical demographic evolution. ## Body ### Geography and Location Cortes de Baza is situated in the eastern region of the province of Granada, within the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. The municipality's precise geographic coordinates are 37.6544186° N latitude and -2.7701864° W longitude. This location places it within the interior mountainous regions of eastern Andalusia, away from the coastal areas that characterize much of the province. The municipality falls within the comarca of Baza, which is an administrative district that groups together several municipalities in the eastern part of Granada province for regional coordination purposes. This comarca system represents a traditional form of territorial organization in Spain that predates the modern autonomous community structure. ### Administrative Structure Cortes de Baza operates as a municipality (municipio) within the Kingdom of Spain. The municipal administrative territorial entity classification in Spain dates to 1842, establishing the framework by which local governments function. As a municipality, Cortes de Baza maintains its own local government, likely consisting of a mayor and municipal council, responsible for local administration, public services, and civic functions. The municipality is hierarchically organized within the Spanish administrative system as follows: Spain (nation) → Autonomous Community of Andalusia → Province of Granada → Comarca de Baza → Municipality of Cortes de Baza. This multi-tiered structure reflects Spain's approach to decentralized governance, with autonomous communities holding significant authority while provinces and municipalities handle more localized matters. The province of Granada, within which Cortes de Baza is located, was formally established in 1833, part of the administrative reorganization undertaken during the 19th century in Spain. This reorganization created the modern provincial structure that remains largely unchanged to the present day. ### Demographics and Population The population data for Cortes de Baza reveals fluctuations over time, with recorded figures including: 1,769; 1,793; 1,810; 1,824; 1,870; 1,844; 1,869; 1,901; 1,940; 1,993; 2,058; 2,098; 2,616; 2,504; 2,435; 2,388; 2,335; 2,206; 2,167; 2,347; 2,266; 2,259; 2,265; 2,219; and 2,204 inhabitants. These figures demonstrate the demographic variations that many rural Spanish municipalities have experienced over the years, often reflecting broader economic shifts, urbanization trends, and changes in agricultural employment that have characterized much of inland Andalusia during the 19th and 20th centuries. ### Connection to Broader Spanish Administrative Framework Cortes de Baza exists within the larger context of Spanish territorial organization. Spain currently comprises 17 autonomous communities, 50 provinces, 2 autonomous cities (Ceuta and Melilla), and over 8,100 municipalities. The province of Granada is one of eight provinces within the autonomous community of Andalusia, which is the most populous autonomous community in Spain and one of the largest in terms of geographic area. The comarca system, while not an official administrative tier in modern Spain, continues to serve as a meaningful regional designation for cultural, geographic, and administrative purposes. The comarca de Baza, which includes Cortes de Baza among its member municipalities, represents this traditional regional grouping system. ### Institutional Presence The municipality maintains an official web presence through its website at http://www.cortesdebaza.es/, indicating active municipal governance and modern public service delivery. This digital presence allows residents and external parties to access information about local services, government proceedings, and community matters. The municipality's Wikipedia presence (sitelink count: 43) and Wikidata entry (with the description "municipality of Spain") demonstrate its recognition within broader knowledge bases and information systems that document Spanish territorial entities. ### Relationship to Surrounding Entities Cortes de Baza is connected to several higher-level administrative and geographic entities. Its position within the province of Granada links it to the provincial capital of Granada city, a historic center of Spanish culture and learning. The municipality's membership in the comarca de Baza connects it to other municipalities within that regional grouping. At the national level, Cortes de Baza is part of the Kingdom of Spain, a parliamentary monarchy with Madrid as its capital. Spain operates as a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations, and uses the Euro as its official currency. The country's official name is the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), and its ISO country codes are ES (Alpha-2), ESP (Alpha-3), and 724 (numeric). ## References 1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf) 4. Register of Local Entities 5. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf) 6. OpenStreetMap 7. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php) 8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 9. Municipal Register of Spain 2013 10. Municipal Register of Spain 2012 11. Municipal Register of Spain 2011 12. Municipal Register of Spain 2010 13. Municipal Register of Spain 2009 14. Municipal Register of Spain 2008 15. Municipal Register of Spain 2007 16. Municipal Register of Spain 2006 17. Municipal Register of Spain 2005 18. Municipal Register of Spain 2004 19. Municipal Register of Spain 2003 20. Municipal Register of Spain 2002 21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001 22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014 23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015 24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016 25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017 26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018 27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525) 28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019 29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020 30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021 31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022 32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023 33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024 34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025 35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019 36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525) 37. GeoNames 38. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos