# Correio Paulistano

> Brazilian daily newspaper

**Wikidata**: [Q10260823](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10260823)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/correio-paulistano

## Summary
Correio Paulistano was a Brazilian daily newspaper published in the city of São Paulo, operating from its inception in June 1854 until its dissolution in 1963. As a prominent Portuguese-language publication, it served as a key media institution in Brazil's largest city for over a century before ceasing operations. The entity is classified as a daily newspaper and is documented across multiple knowledge bases including Wikidata and Wikipedia.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Name:** Correio Paulistano (also known as "Correio paulistano")
- **Classification:** Instance of "daily newspaper"
- **Country:** Brazil
- **Location of Formation:** São Paulo (Municipality of São Paulo state)
- **Headquarters:** São Paulo
- **Language Used:** Portuguese
- **Inception Date:** June 1854 (specific day not specified in source)
- **Dissolution Date:** 1963 (specific day not specified in source)
- **Wikidata Description:** "Brazilian daily newspaper"
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/121sfph4
- **Wikipedia Languages:** Portuguese, Spanish, and Commons (3 language editions)
- **Sitelink Count:** 3
- **Commons Category:** Correio Paulistano
- **Image Source:** Capa do primeiro exemplar do Jornal Correio Paulistano.tif (available on Wikimedia Commons)

## FAQs
**When was Correio Paulistano founded and when did it stop publishing?**
The newspaper was established in June 1854 in São Paulo, Brazil. It continued its publication for over a century before being dissolved, abolished, or demolished in 1963.

**What language was Correio Paulistano published in and where was it based?**
The publication was conducted entirely in the Portuguese language. Its headquarters and location of formation were both situated in the municipality of São Paulo, the capital of São Paulo state.

**How is Correio Paulistano classified in knowledge databases?**
In Wikidata and other knowledge organization systems, it is explicitly classified as an instance of a "daily newspaper." It is distinct from other media types due to its daily publication frequency and specific geographic focus on Brazil.

**Where can digital records or images of the newspaper be found?**
Digital assets, including the cover of the first edition ("Capa do primeiro exemplar"), are archived in the Wikimedia Commons category dedicated to "Correio Paulistano." The entity also maintains presence in Portuguese and Spanish Wikipedia editions.

## Why It Matters
Correio Paulistano represents a significant chapter in the history of Brazilian journalism and the development of the public sphere in São Paulo. As a daily newspaper operating for 109 years, it served as a primary vehicle for disseminating current events, political discourse, and cultural information to the residents of Brazil's most populous city during a period of massive urban and industrial transformation. Its longevity from the mid-19th century through the mid-20th century allowed it to document critical historical eras, including the transition from the Empire of Brazil to the Republic, the industrialization of São Paulo, and the political upheavals of the early 20th century. The newspaper's existence underscores the role of the press in shaping national identity and civic engagement in South America. Its archival presence in multiple languages and digital repositories ensures that this historical record remains accessible for researchers studying Brazilian media history, urban development, and social change.

## Notable For
- **Longevity:** Operating for 109 years from 1854 to 1963, demonstrating remarkable endurance in the competitive media landscape.
- **Historical Documentation:** Serving as a continuous daily record of São Paulo's evolution from a colonial town to a global megacity.
- **Geographic Significance:** Being headquartered in São Paulo, the largest city in Brazil and a major economic hub of South America.
- **Language Preservation:** Contributing to the Portuguese-language media ecosystem in Brazil for over a century.
- **Digital Archiving:** Having its first edition cover and metadata preserved in Wikimedia Commons and linked across three Wikipedia language editions.
- **Classification:** Being a verified instance of a "daily newspaper" within the Wikidata knowledge graph.

## Body

### History and Timeline
Correio Paulistano was founded in June 1854 in the municipality of São Paulo, Brazil. The newspaper began operations during a period when São Paulo was transitioning from a regional center to a major urban hub. It maintained its daily publication schedule for over a century, navigating through significant historical shifts in Brazil, including the end of the Empire in 1889, the Old Republic, the Vargas Era, and the military dictatorship that began in 1964. The publication ceased operations in 1963, marking the end of an era for this specific media entity. The exact dates of its final issue are not specified in the provided source, but the year of dissolution is recorded as 1963.

### Geographic and Organizational Context
The newspaper was intrinsically linked to the city of São Paulo, serving as both its location of formation and its headquarters. São Paulo, founded in 1554, is the capital of São Paulo state and the largest city in Brazil. By the time Correio Paulistano was established, São Paulo was already a growing municipality, and the newspaper played a role in its civic life. The entity's operations were centered in this specific geographic location, distinguishing it from other Brazilian newspapers based in Rio de Janeiro or other states. The connection to São Paulo is a defining characteristic of the newspaper's identity and operational scope.

### Classification and Knowledge Base Integration
In the realm of structured data, Correio Paulistano is classified as an instance of "daily newspaper." This classification aligns it with the broader genre of periodicals published on a daily basis. The entity is documented in Wikidata with the description "Brazilian daily newspaper." It possesses a unique Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/121sfph4. The newspaper is also categorized under the Wikimedia Commons category "Correio Paulistano." Its presence in knowledge bases is relatively modest compared to global entities, with a sitelink count of 3, indicating coverage in Portuguese, Spanish, and the Commons category.

### Media and Archival Presence
The visual history of Correio Paulistano is preserved through digital archives. A specific image file, "Capa do primeiro exemplar do Jornal Correio Paulistano.tif," documents the cover of the newspaper's first edition. This artifact is hosted on Wikimedia Commons, providing a tangible link to the publication's origins. The newspaper's legacy is further maintained through its inclusion in Wikipedia articles written in Portuguese and Spanish. These digital footprints ensure that the entity remains discoverable and referenced in the global knowledge ecosystem, despite its dissolution in 1963.

### Relationship to Broader Contexts
Correio Paulistano exists within the broader context of Brazilian media history and the specific urban history of São Paulo. As a daily newspaper, it shared characteristics with other publications of its time, such as daily publication frequency and a focus on local and national news. However, its specific identity is tied to its 19th-century founding and its 20th-century dissolution. The newspaper's timeline overlaps with the development of São Paulo into a megacity, reflecting the city's growth from a population of roughly 30,000 in the 1870s to over 11 million in the 21st century. Its cessation in 1963 occurred just before the military coup of 1964, placing its end in a specific political and social context of late 1950s and early 1960s Brazil.