# Corona 59
**Wikidata**: [Q11691527](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11691527)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/corona-59

## Summary
Corona 59 was a reconnaissance satellite launched on January 7, 1963, as part of the U.S. Corona program. It was launched from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2 using a Thor-Agena D rocket and followed the Corona 58 mission. The satellite was designed to covertly collect intelligence data for military applications.

## Key Facts
- **Launch date**: January 7, 1963
- **Launch vehicle**: Thor-Agena D
- **Launch site**: Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2
- **Classification**: Reconnaissance satellite
- **Preceded by**: Corona 58
- **COSPAR ID**: 1963-002A
- **SCN (NORAD)**: 00525
- **Instance of**: Reconnaissance satellite
- **Significant event**: Rocket launch on January 7, 1963, from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2

## FAQs
### Q: What was the purpose of the Corona 59 satellite?
A: Corona 59 was a reconnaissance satellite designed to covertly collect intelligence data for military applications as part of the U.S. Corona program.

### Q: Which rocket was used to launch Corona 59?
A: Corona 59 was launched using a Thor-Agena D rocket from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2 on January 7, 1963.

### Q: What was the relationship between Corona 59 and Corona 58?
A: Corona 59 followed the Corona 58 mission, indicating it was part of a series of reconnaissance satellites launched in the early 1960s.

### Q: What is the COSPAR ID for Corona 59?
A: The COSPAR ID for Corona 59 is 1963-002A.

### Q: Where was Corona 59 launched from?
A: Corona 59 was launched from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2.

## Why It Matters
Corona 59 was part of the U.S. Corona program, a series of reconnaissance satellites that provided critical intelligence data during the Cold War. The program played a significant role in military surveillance, helping to monitor Soviet activities and maintain strategic advantages. The successful launch and operation of Corona 59 contributed to the broader efforts of the U.S. intelligence community to gather covert information. The satellite's deployment underscores the technological advancements and strategic importance of early space-based reconnaissance systems.

## Notable For
- **Part of the Corona program**: Corona 59 was one of several reconnaissance satellites launched as part of the U.S. Corona program.
- **Thor-Agena D launch**: The satellite was launched using the Thor-Agena D rocket, a reliable orbital launch vehicle.
- **Vandenberg launch site**: Corona 59 was launched from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2, a key facility for U.S. space missions.
- **Military intelligence**: The satellite was designed for covert intelligence collection, supporting military operations during the Cold War.
- **COSPAR ID**: The satellite's COSPAR ID (1963-002A) is a unique identifier in the international space community.

## Body
### Mission Overview
Corona 59 was a reconnaissance satellite launched on January 7, 1963, as part of the U.S. Corona program. The satellite was designed to collect intelligence data for military applications, contributing to the broader efforts of the U.S. intelligence community during the Cold War.

### Launch Details
- **Launch date**: January 7, 1963
- **Launch vehicle**: Thor-Agena D
- **Launch site**: Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2
- **COSPAR ID**: 1963-002A
- **SCN (NORAD)**: 00525

### Classification and Role
- **Classification**: Reconnaissance satellite
- **Instance of**: Reconnaissance satellite
- **Significant event**: Rocket launch on January 7, 1963, from Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2

### Relationship to Other Missions
- **Preceded by**: Corona 58
- **Followed by**: Corona 58 (Note: The source material lists Corona 58 twice, indicating a possible repetition or error.)

### Technical Specifications
- **Launch vehicle**: Thor-Agena D, an American orbital launch vehicle.
- **Launch site**: Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 2, a key facility for U.S. space missions.

### Significance
Corona 59 was part of a series of reconnaissance satellites that played a crucial role in military intelligence gathering during the Cold War. The satellite's successful deployment contributed to the broader efforts of the U.S. intelligence community to monitor and gather covert information. The mission highlights the technological advancements and strategic importance of early space-based reconnaissance systems.

## References

1. Jonathan's Space Report