# Corfu

> capital of the Greek island and municipality of Corfu

**Wikidata**: [Q205832](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205832)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corfu_(city))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/corfu

## Summary
Corfu is the capital of the Greek island and municipality of Corfu, serving as a major cultural and administrative hub in the Ionian Islands. It was historically the capital of the former French department of Corcyre (1797–1799) and later part of the Septinsular Republic (1800). The city is located in the Ionian Islands Region of Greece and is known for its rich historical significance, including its role in the Siege of Corfu.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Corfu is a large human settlement (city) with a population of 23,541 (2021 census).
- **Historical Entities**: It was the capital of Corcyre (1797–1799) and the Septinsular Republic (1800).
- **Administrative Context**: Part of the Ionian Islands Region (inception 1987) and the Corfu Regional Unit.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Municipality of Central Corfu and Diapontia Islands (since 2019).
- **Cultural Institutions**: Home to the Philharmonic Society of Corfu (founded 1840) and the Metropolis of Corfu, Paxoi, and the Diapontian Islands.
- **Architectural Landmarks**: Features the Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù.
- **Sports**: Hosts A.O. Kerkyra, an association football club founded in 1969.
- **Demonym**: Residents are referred to as "corfioti" (masculine plural).
- **Coordinates**: Located at 39.6239°N, 19.9214°E.
- **Postal Code**: 49100.
- **Time Zone**: UTC+02:00.
- **Elevation**: 10 meters above sea level.
- **Patron Saint**: Saint Spyridon.
- **Significant Events**: Notable for the Siege of Corfu.
- **Twin Cities**: Administratively twinned with Koper, Zemun, Brindisi, Carovigno, Kruševac, Paphos, Famagusta, Meissen, Troisdorf, Verona, and Sarandë.
- **Official Name**: Κέρκυρα (Kerkyra).
- **Aliases**: Kerkyra, Ciudad de Corfu, Corfu, Ciudad de Corfú, Ville de Corfou, Corfou-ville, Korfu-Stadt, コルキュア, コルフ旧市街, コルフ, コルキュラ, ケルキュラ, ケルキューラ, ケルキュア, Корфу, كيركيرا, مدينة كورفو, كيركيرا، كيركيرا, كورفو, مدينة قرفس.
- **Website**: [www.corfu.gr](https://www.corfu.gr).
- **Hashtag**: #CorfuTown.
- **Subreddit**: r/corfu.
- **World Heritage Site**: Designated as site 978 by UNESCO.

## FAQs
- **What is Corfu's historical significance?** Corfu was the capital of the French department of Corcyre (1797–1799) and later part of the Septinsular Republic (1800), reflecting its strategic importance in the Ionian Islands.
- **What is the population of Corfu?** The city has a population of 23,541, as per the 2021 Greek census.
- **What are the administrative divisions of Corfu?** Corfu is part of the Ionian Islands Region (inception 1987) and the Corfu Regional Unit.
- **What cultural institutions are in Corfu?** The Philharmonic Society of Corfu (founded 1840) and the Metropolis of Corfu, Paxoi, and the Diapontian Islands are notable cultural institutions.
- **What is the elevation of Corfu?** Corfu is located at an elevation of 10 meters above sea level.
- **What is the postal code of Corfu?** The postal code for Corfu is 49100.
- **What is the time zone of Corfu?** Corfu operates on UTC+02:00.
- **What is the patron saint of Corfu?** The patron saint of Corfu is Saint Spyridon.
- **What are the twin cities of Corfu?** Corfu is administratively twinned with Koper, Zemun, Brindisi, Carovigno, Kruševac, Paphos, Famagusta, Meissen, Troisdorf, Verona, and Sarandë.
- **What is the official name of Corfu?** The official name of Corfu is Κέρκυρα (Kerkyra).

## Why It Matters
Corfu serves as a cultural and administrative center in Greece, with a rich historical background that includes its role as the capital of Corcyre and the Septinsular Republic. The city is known for its architectural landmarks, cultural institutions, and strategic significance in the Ionian Islands. Its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site underscores its importance in preserving historical and cultural heritage.

## Notable For
- **Historical Capital**: Served as the capital of Corcyre (1797–1799) and the Septinsular Republic (1800).
- **Cultural Hub**: Hosts the Philharmonic Society of Corfu and the Metropolis of Corfu, Paxoi, and the Diapontian Islands.
- **Architectural Landmarks**: Features the Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù.
- **Sports**: Home to A.O. Kerkyra, an association football club founded in 1969.
- **UNESCO Recognition**: Designated as a World Heritage Site (ID 978).
- **Administrative Twinning**: Administratively twinned with multiple cities, including Koper, Zemun, Brindisi, and Verona.

## Body
### History
Corfu has a rich historical background, serving as the capital of the French department of Corcyre from 1797 to 1799. It later became part of the Septinsular Republic in 1800. The city played a significant role in the Siege of Corfu, a notable event in its history. Corfu was also part of the United States of the Ionian Islands (1815–1864) before being ceded to the Kingdom of Greece.

### Administration
Corfu is part of the Ionian Islands Region, which was established in 1987. It is also part of the Corfu Regional Unit. The city is located in the Municipality of Central Corfu and Diapontia Islands, which was formed in 2019. The former Corfu Municipality existed from 2010 to 2019.

### Culture and Institutions
Corfu is home to the Philharmonic Society of Corfu, founded in 1840, and the Metropolis of Corfu, Paxoi, and the Diapontian Islands. The city features the Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù, an architectural landmark. The city is also known for its association football club, A.O. Kerkyra, founded in 1969.

### Geography and Demographics
Corfu is located at coordinates 39.6239°N, 19.9214°E, with an elevation of 10 meters above sea level. The city has a population of 23,541, as per the 2021 Greek census. The postal code for Corfu is 49100, and it operates on UTC+02:00.

### Twinning and Recognition
Corfu is administratively twinned with multiple cities, including Koper, Zemun, Brindisi, Carovigno, Kruševac, Paphos, Famagusta, Meissen, Troisdorf, Verona, and Sarandë. The city is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site (ID 978) and has been recognized for its cultural and historical significance.

### Notable Events and Figures
The Siege of Corfu is a notable event in the city's history. The patron saint of Corfu is Saint Spyridon. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with multiple aliases and official names, including Κέρκυρα (Kerkyra) and Ciudad de Corfu.

### Digital Presence and Identification
Corfu has a website at [www.corfu.gr](https://www.corfu.gr) and is associated with the hashtag #CorfuTown. The city has a subreddit, r/corfu, and is recognized by various digital identifiers, including a WorldCat Entities ID and a Wikipedia title.

## References

1. [Patti d'Amicizia](https://www.comune.verona.it/nqcontent.cfm?a_id=5485)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. [Source](https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/978/)
6. [Source](https://www.britannica.com/event/Siege-of-Corfu-1716)
7. [Source](https://archive.org/details/MariosLefteriotis-CORFU1972113-2)
8. GeoNames
9. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Corfu_(city)-R36MDK)