# Convolutional neural network for detecting railway fastener defects using a developed 3D laser system

> Research article (International Journal of Rail Transportation, 2020) · cited 34× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3090506531](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3090506531)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/convolutional-neural-network-for-detecting-railway-fastener-defects-using-a-developed-3d-laser-system