# Convergence of gradient observer for rotor position and magnet flux estimation of permanent magnet synchronous motors

> Research article (Automatica, 2018) · cited 34× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2799445347](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2799445347)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/convergence-of-gradient-observer-for-rotor-position-and-magnet-flux-estimation-of-permanent-magnet-synchronous-motors