# Conventional redo biological valve replacement over 20 years: Surgical benchmarks should guide patient selection for transcatheter valve-in-valve therapy

> Research article (Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2018) · cited 14× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2807012006](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2807012006)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/conventional-redo-biological-valve-replacement-over-20-years-surgical-benchmarks-should-guide-patient-selection-for-tran