# Constrained Convolutional Neural Networks: A New Approach Towards General Purpose Image Manipulation Detection

> Research article (IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2018) · cited 569× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2798117183](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2798117183)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/constrained-convolutional-neural-networks-a-new-approach-towards-general-purpose-image-manipulation-detection