# Congress of Tucumán deputies

> assembly that declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America from the Spanish Empire.

**Wikidata**: [Q1457989](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1457989)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Tucumán)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/congress-of-tucuman-deputies

## Summary
The Congress of Tucumán deputies was an assembly that declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America from the Spanish Empire. It convened in San Miguel de Tucumán from March 24 to February 11, 1816, and is classified as both an assembly and a constituent assembly. This gathering played a pivotal role in the Latin American independence movement.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: The Congress of Tucumán is an assembly that uses parliamentary procedure to make decisions and is also a constituent assembly tasked with drafting or adopting a constitution.
- **Location**: Held in San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina, with coordinates at latitude -26.81666667 and longitude -65.21666667.
- **Duration**: The assembly met from March 24, 1816, to February 11, 1820.
- **Country**: It was part of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata, a political entity that existed from 1810 to 1831.
- **Aliases**: Known as El Congreso of Tucumán, El Congreso de Tucumán, トゥクマン会合, 会合, トゥクマン会議, 图库曼国会, and 图库曼会议.
- **Identifiers**: GND ID 4467166-0, VIAF ID 234320332, Freebase ID /m/0f80l0.
- **Wikipedia**: The entity has Wikipedia entries in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, and Catalan.
- **Image**: A notable image of the Congress is available at [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/El-Congreso-de-Tucumán-1816-Francisco-Fortuny.jpg).

## FAQs
**What was the purpose of the Congress of Tucumán?**
The Congress of Tucumán was convened to declare the independence of the United Provinces of South America from Spanish rule and to draft a new constitution for the region.

**Where and when did the Congress of Tucumán take place?**
The assembly met in San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina, from March 24, 1816, to February 11, 1820.

**What are the different names used to refer to the Congress of Tucumán?**
The Congress is also known as El Congreso of Tucumán, El Congreso de Tucumán, トゥクマン会合, 会合, トゥクマン会議, 图库曼国会, and 图库曼会议.

**What is the significance of the Congress of Tucumán in Latin American history?**
The Congress of Tucumán is significant as it marked the formal declaration of independence from Spain and laid the groundwork for the political and constitutional framework of the region.

## Why It Matters
The Congress of Tucumán was a defining moment in Latin American history, as it officially declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America from Spanish rule. This assembly not only marked the end of colonial rule but also established the political and constitutional foundations for the region. Its actions had far-reaching consequences, influencing the development of democratic governance and national identity across South America. The Congress of Tucumán is remembered as a pivotal event in the struggle for independence and the shaping of modern Latin American nations.

## Notable For
- **Declaration of Independence**: The Congress of Tucumán formally declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America from Spanish rule.
- **Constitutional Framework**: It served as a constituent assembly, drafting and adopting a new constitution for the region.
- **Historical Significance**: The Congress of Tucumán is a landmark event in Latin American history, symbolizing the end of colonial rule and the beginning of national sovereignty.
- **Legacy**: The decisions made at the Congress of Tucumán had lasting impacts on the political and social development of South America.

## Body
### Classification and Purpose
The Congress of Tucumán is classified as both an assembly and a constituent assembly. As an assembly, it used parliamentary procedure to make decisions, while as a constituent assembly, it was tasked with drafting or adopting a constitution. Its primary purpose was to declare the independence of the United Provinces of South America from the Spanish Empire and to establish a new political framework for the region.

### Location and Duration
The assembly was held in San Miguel de Tucumán, Argentina, with precise coordinates of latitude -26.81666667 and longitude -65.21666667. It convened on March 24, 1816, and concluded on February 11, 1820, marking a significant period in Latin American history.

### Country and Context
The Congress of Tucumán was part of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata, a political entity that existed from 1810 to 1831. This context provides historical background for understanding the assembly's role in the broader struggle for independence.

### Aliases and Identifiers
The Congress of Tucumán is known by several aliases, including El Congreso of Tucumán, El Congreso de Tucumán, トゥクマン会合, 会合, トゥクマン会議, 图库曼国会, and 图库曼会议. It is also identified by various identifiers, such as GND ID 4467166-0, VIAF ID 234320332, and Freebase ID /m/0f80l0.

### Wikipedia and Image
The Congress of Tucumán has extensive Wikipedia coverage in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, and Catalan. A notable image of the Congress is available on Wikimedia Commons, depicting the assembly in 1816.

### Historical Impact
The Congress of Tucumán is a pivotal event in Latin American history, marking the formal declaration of independence from Spain. Its actions laid the groundwork for the political and constitutional development of the region, influencing the formation of modern Latin American nations. The assembly's legacy continues to be studied and commemorated as a defining moment in the struggle for independence.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.todo-argentina.net/historia-argentina/9-de-julio-1816/independencia.php?idpagina=398)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013