# Congonhas

> town and municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil

**Wikidata**: [Q275654](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275654)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congonhas)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/congonhas

## Summary
Congonhas is a town and municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Known for its historical and cultural significance, it is home to the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos, a renowned church built in 1757. The municipality was officially established in 1938 and has a population of approximately 55,000 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** Congonhas is situated in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil.
- **Inception:** The municipality was officially established on December 17, 1938.
- **Population:** The population of Congonhas has varied over the years, with recent estimates around 55,000 residents.
- **Coordinates:** The town is located at approximately latitude -20.5 and longitude -43.857777777778.
- **Website:** The official website of Congonhas is http://www.congonhas.mg.gov.br/.
- **Aliases:** Congonhas is also known as Congonhas do Campo.
- **Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos:** This historic church, built in 1757, is a significant cultural and religious site in Congonhas.
- **State:** Congonhas is part of the state of Minas Gerais, which was established in 1889.
- **Country:** Congonhas is located in Brazil, the largest country in South America.

## FAQs

**What is the historical significance of Congonhas?**
Congonhas is historically significant due to its establishment in 1938 and its cultural heritage, particularly the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos, which dates back to 1757.

**Where is Congonhas located?**
Congonhas is located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, at approximately latitude -20.5 and longitude -43.857777777778.

**What is the population of Congonhas?**
The population of Congonhas has varied over the years, with recent estimates around 55,000 residents.

**What is the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos?**
The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos is a historic church built in 1757, located in Congonhas. It is a significant cultural and religious site in the region.

**When was Congonhas officially established?**
Congonhas was officially established as a municipality on December 17, 1938.

## Why It Matters
Congonhas matters for its historical and cultural significance within the state of Minas Gerais and Brazil as a whole. The town's establishment in 1938 and its cultural heritage, particularly the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos, make it a notable location for both historical and religious reasons. The municipality's population and its role within the state of Minas Gerais contribute to its importance in the regional context.

## Notable For
- **Historical Establishment:** Congonhas was officially established as a municipality in 1938.
- **Cultural Heritage:** The town is home to the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos, a historic church built in 1757.
- **Population:** Congonhas has a population of approximately 55,000 residents.
- **Location:** The town is situated in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, known for its rich cultural and historical significance.

## Body

### History and Establishment
Congonhas was officially established as a municipality on December 17, 1938. The town has a rich historical background, with its roots tracing back to the establishment of the Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos in 1757. This church is a significant cultural and religious site, attracting visitors and pilgrims from various regions.

### Geography and Location
Congonhas is located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The town's coordinates are approximately latitude -20.5 and longitude -43.857777777778. This strategic location within Minas Gerais places Congonhas in a region known for its historical and cultural significance.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Congonhas has varied over the years, with recent estimates around 55,000 residents. The town's demographic composition reflects the broader trends of the state of Minas Gerais, contributing to the regional population dynamics.

### Cultural and Religious Significance
The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus de Matosinhos is a central feature of Congonhas, built in 1757. This historic church is a significant cultural and religious site, playing a crucial role in the town's identity and heritage. The sanctuary attracts visitors and pilgrims, contributing to the town's cultural vibrancy.

### State and Country Context
Congonhas is part of the state of Minas Gerais, which was established in 1889. The state is known for its rich cultural and historical significance within Brazil. Congonhas, as a municipality within Minas Gerais, contributes to the state's overall cultural and historical landscape.

### Official Website and Information
The official website of Congonhas is http://www.congonhas.mg.gov.br/. This platform provides information about the town's history, cultural sites, and administrative details, serving as a resource for residents and visitors alike.

### Aliases and Naming
Congonhas is also known as Congonhas do Campo. This alias reflects the town's historical and cultural context, providing additional insight into its identity and heritage.

### Coordinates and Mapping
The town's coordinates are approximately latitude -20.5 and longitude -43.857777777778. These coordinates place Congonhas within the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, facilitating its location and mapping for various purposes.

### Sitelink Count and Online Presence
Congonhas has a sitelink count of 42, indicating its presence and recognition across various online platforms and databases. This online presence contributes to the town's visibility and accessibility for information and research purposes.

## References

1. OpenStreetMap
2. BnF authorities
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. 2010 census of Brazil
5. [Source](https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/tabela/202)
6. [Source](https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/9103-estimativas-de-populacao.html)
7. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2020/estimativa_dou_2020.ods)
8. [Source](https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/9103-estimativas-de-populacao.html?edicao=31451)
9. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2021/estimativa_dou_2021.ods)
10. [Source](https://www.ibge.gov.br/estatisticas/sociais/populacao/22827-censo-demografico-2022.html?edicao=37225)
11. [Tabela 202 - População residente, por sexo e situação do domicílio](https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/tabela/202)
12. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2008/UF_Municipio.zip)
13. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2009/UF_Municipio.zip)
14. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2011/POP2011_DOU.zip)
15. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2012/estimativa_2012_DOU_28_08_2012_ods.zip)
16. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2013/estimativa_2013_dou_ods.zip)
17. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2014/estimativa_dou_2014_ods.zip)
18. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2015/estimativa_dou_2015_20150915.ods)
19. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2016/estimativa_dou_2016_20160913.ods)
20. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2017/estimativa_dou_2017.ods)
21. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2018/estimativa_dou_2018_20181019.ods)
22. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2019/estimativa_dou_2019.ods)
23. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2024/estimativa_dou_2024.ods)
24. [Source](https://ftp.ibge.gov.br/Estimativas_de_Populacao/Estimativas_2025/estimativa_dou_2025.ods)
25. GeoNames
26. Open Data Portal of TSE
27. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
28. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
29. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File