# Comigne

> commune in Aude, France

**Wikidata**: [Q568543](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q568543)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comigne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/comigne

## Summary
Comigne is a commune located in the Aude department within the Occitanie region of Southwestern France. It is a small municipality situated in the arrondissement of Carcassonne and was historically part of the canton of Capendu until administrative reorganization in March 2015. The entity is defined by its specific geographic coordinates and its status as a territorial subdivision of France established in 1789.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Aude department, South West France.
- **Administrative District**: Arrondissement of Carcassonne.
- **Historical Canton**: Canton of Capendu (active until March 2015).
- **Country**: France (Western Europe).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.170555555556, Longitude 2.5813888888889.
- **Official Website**: http://www.mairiedecomigne.fr.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Comigne.
- **Wikidata Sitelink Count**: 43.
- **Population Data Points**: 305, 308, 317, 305, 307, 213, 188, 180, 199, 179, 222, 291, 303, 312, 320, 329, 328 (historical and recent estimates).
- **Inception of Commune Status**: 1789 (as a territorial subdivision of France).
- **Inception of Aude Department**: March 4, 1790.
- **ISO Country Code**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3).
- **Calling Code**: +33.
- **Internet TLD**: .fr.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Comigne located within the French administrative structure?**
Comigne is a commune situated in the Aude department in the South West of France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Carcassonne and was formerly part of the canton of Capendu before the cantonal reorganization in March 2015.

**What is the population history of Comigne?**
The commune has experienced fluctuating population numbers over time, with recorded figures ranging from a low of 179 to a high of 329. Specific data points include values such as 305, 308, 317, 213, 188, 180, 199, 222, 291, 303, 312, 320, 328, and 307, reflecting demographic changes across different census periods.

**How can one access official information or contact the municipality?**
Official information regarding the commune is available through its dedicated website at http://www.mairiedecomigne.fr. As a French commune, it operates under the national calling code +33 and uses the .fr internet top-level domain.

**When did Comigne and its surrounding administrative regions come into existence?**
The status of Comigne as a commune dates back to the inception of the French municipal system in 1789. The Aude department, which contains Comigne, was officially established on March 4, 1790, while the canton of Capendu, its former administrative grouping, ceased to exist in its original form in March 2015.

## Why It Matters
Comigne serves as a fundamental unit of local governance within the French Republic, representing the smallest tier of administrative division in the country. Its existence since 1789 highlights the continuity of the French municipal system, which was established during the French Revolution to decentralize power and organize local territories. While small in scale, Comigne contributes to the broader demographic and geographic mosaic of the Aude department and the Occitanie region. Its specific location and historical ties to the canton of Capendu provide insight into the evolving administrative geography of Southwestern France. For researchers and data systems, Comigne acts as a specific node in the network of French territorial subdivisions, linking local data to national statistics and international databases like Wikidata.

## Notable For
- **Administrative History**: Formerly part of the canton of Capendu until the major reorganization of French cantons in March 2015.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 43.170555555556° N and 2.5813888888889° E.
- **Demographic Fluctuation**: Exhibits a wide range of historical population counts, from 179 to 329 residents.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.mairiedecomigne.fr.
- **Regional Context**: Located in the arrondissement of Carcassonne, a key historical and administrative hub in the Aude department.
- **Wikidata Integration**: Holds 43 sitelinks, indicating its recognition and documentation across various language editions of Wikipedia.
- **Founding Era**: Established as a commune during the foundational year of the French Republic's municipal system (1789).

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Hierarchy
Comigne is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It is part of the Aude department, a territorial entity created on March 4, 1790, located in the South West of France. Within the departmental structure, Comigne belongs to the arrondissement of Carcassonne. Historically, the commune was grouped within the canton of Capendu; however, this cantonal division was dissolved or reorganized in March 2015. As a commune, it is a territorial subdivision of France that originated in 1789, aligning with the establishment of the modern French municipal system.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
The commune is situated at specific geographic coordinates: latitude 43.170555555556 and longitude 2.5813888888889. This places it firmly within the South West region of France, specifically in the Aude department. The location is part of the broader metropolitan France territory, which is located in Western Europe. The precise coordinates allow for accurate mapping and integration into geographic information systems, distinguishing it from other municipalities in the region.

### Demographic Data and Population Trends
The population of Comigne has varied significantly over recorded periods. The available data points list population figures of 305, 308, 317, 305, 307, 213, 188, 180, 199, 179, 222, 291, 303, 312, 320, 329, and 328. These numbers reflect the demographic history of the commune, showing periods of growth and decline. The data indicates a small community size, typical of rural communes in the Aude department. The fluctuations suggest sensitivity to local economic conditions, migration patterns, or census methodology changes over time.

### Digital Identity and Information Access
Comigne maintains a digital presence through its official website, accessible at http://www.mairiedecomigne.fr. This platform serves as the primary source for local information, administrative services, and community news. The entity is also documented in the Wikidata knowledge base with the description "commune in Aude, France" and the Wikipedia title "Comigne." It currently holds a sitelink count of 43, indicating its presence across multiple language versions of Wikipedia. The commune operates under the national French calling code (+33) and utilizes the .fr top-level domain for its web address.

### Historical Context and Origins
The establishment of Comigne as a commune dates back to 1789, coinciding with the inception of the French territorial subdivision system for municipalities. This period marked the transition from the Ancien Régime to a new administrative order. The Aude department, which encompasses Comigne, was formally created slightly later on March 4, 1790. The commune's administrative history includes its long association with the canton of Capendu, a grouping that remained in place until March 2015, when a nationwide reorganization of cantons took effect. These historical markers define the legal and administrative evolution of the entity within the French state.

### National and Regional Connections
As a commune in France, Comigne is subject to the national laws and regulations of the French Republic. It is part of a country that spans Western Europe and includes overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The commune shares the national characteristics of France, including the use of the Euro (in metropolitan areas), the French language, and the national motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité." Its location in the Aude department places it in a region known for its wine production and historical significance, contributing to the cultural and economic fabric of Southwestern France.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)