# Colleville-sur-Mer

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q270047](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270047)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colleville-sur-Mer)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/colleville-sur-mer

## Summary
Colleville-sur-Mer is a commune located in the Calvados department of Normandy, France. Situated at coordinates 49.348333° N, 0.843611° W, it serves as a specific territorial subdivision within the arrondissement of Bayeux. The entity is historically significant as a location within France, a country with a complex history dating back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Calvados department, arrondissement of Bayeux, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.348333333333, Longitude -0.84361111111111.
- **Official Website**: https://collevillesurmer.fr.
- **Population Data**: Recorded figures include 195, 182, 180, 175, 174, 195, 180, 169, 146, 172, 167, 184, 174, 184, 193, 203, and 207 inhabitants across various census periods.
- **Parent Country**: France (République française), a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe.
- **Country Inception Dates**: West Francia established via Treaty of Verdun (843 AD); First French Empire proclaimed (1804-05-18); modern French state origins trace to 481 AD (Francia).
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the commune system established in France around 1789.
- **Department Inception**: Calvados department created on March 4, 1790.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 50 external links associated with the entity.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Colleville-sur-Mer.
- **ISO Country Code**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France.
- **Time Zone**: UTC+01:00 (CET) / UTC+02:00 (CEST).
- **Calling Code**: +33.
- **Internet TLD**: .fr.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Colleville-sur-Mer?**
Colleville-sur-Mer is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Calvados department and the arrondissement of Bayeux within the Normandy region.

**Where is Colleville-sur-Mer located geographically?**
The commune is situated in northwestern France at latitude 49.348333° N and longitude 0.843611° W. It is part of the Calvados department, which was established in 1790, and is located within the broader context of Western Europe.

**What is the population history of this commune?**
Census data for Colleville-sur-Mer shows fluctuating population figures over time, ranging from a low of 146 to a high of 207 inhabitants. Specific recorded counts include 195, 182, 180, 175, 174, 169, 172, 167, 184, 193, and 203 residents in various years.

**How does Colleville-sur-Mer relate to the history of France?**
As a commune in France, the entity exists within a nation whose statehood origins trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia. The modern French Republic operates under a semi-presidential system with a capital in Paris and a population estimated at over 68 million as of 2025.

**What technical standards apply to Colleville-sur-Mer?**
The commune adheres to French national standards, including driving on the right side of the road and using the Euro currency. It operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and utilizes the .fr internet domain and the +33 international calling code.

## Why It Matters
Colleville-sur-Mer matters as a specific administrative node within the French territorial framework, representing the granular level of governance where local policies are implemented. Its existence is tied to the broader historical and political stability of France, a permanent member of the UN Security Council and a founding member of the European Union. While small in population, the commune contributes to the demographic and geographic fabric of the Calvados department, which itself is a key component of the Normandy region. The entity's data points, such as its precise coordinates and population fluctuations, are essential for accurate geographic information systems (GIS), historical record-keeping, and administrative planning within the French state.

## Notable For
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 49.348333° N and 0.843611° W.
- **Administrative Lineage**: Part of the commune system established in France circa 1789.
- **Departmental Context**: Located in Calvados, a department created on March 4, 1790.
- **Population Variance**: Exhibits a recorded population range between 146 and 207 inhabitants.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at https://collevillesurmer.fr.
- **Historical Continuity**: Exists within a country with origins dating back to 481 AD and the Treaty of Verdun (843).
- **Regional Integration**: Serves as a constituent part of the arrondissement of Bayeux.
- **Data Richness**: Holds 50 distinct sitelinks in the Wikidata knowledge base.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Location
Colleville-sur-Mer is a commune situated in the Calvados department of France. It is administratively attached to the arrondissement of Bayeux. The entity's precise geographic location is defined by the coordinates latitude 49.348333333333 and longitude -0.84361111111111. As a commune, it represents the fundamental unit of local government in the French territorial subdivision system, which was institutionalized around 1789. The Calvados department itself was established on March 4, 1790, providing the immediate administrative context for the commune.

### Demographic Data and Population Trends
The population of Colleville-sur-Mer has varied over recorded census periods. Specific data points indicate population counts of 195, 182, 180, 175, 174, 195, 180, 169, 146, 172, 167, 184, 174, 184, 193, 203, and 207. These figures reflect the demographic fluctuations of a small rural or semi-rural community within the Normandy region. The lowest recorded figure in the provided dataset is 146, while the highest is 207. These statistics are crucial for local resource allocation and administrative planning within the French state.

### National Context: France
Colleville-sur-Mer exists within the sovereign state of France, officially known as the République française. France is a semi-presidential republic and a unitary state with a population estimated at 68,605,616 as of 2025. The country's historical origins are complex, with inception dates linked to 481 AD (Francia), the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD (establishing West Francia), and the First French Empire in 1804. The nation operates under the Euro currency in metropolitan areas and uses the French language as its official tongue. France is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the UN Security Council (1945).

### Infrastructure and Technical Standards
As part of metropolitan France, Colleville-sur-Mer adheres to national technical standards. The commune operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz, utilizing Europlug and Type E connectors. Traffic regulations mandate driving on the right-hand side of the road. The international calling code for the region is +33, and the internet top-level domain is .fr. The ISO codes for the country are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric).

### Digital and Information Presence
The entity maintains a digital footprint through its official website, https://collevillesurmer.fr. In the Wikidata knowledge base, Colleville-sur-Mer is associated with 50 sitelinks, indicating a significant level of documentation and cross-referencing across various language editions of Wikipedia and other projects. The Wikipedia title for the entity is "Colleville-sur-Mer," and it is described as a "commune in Calvados, France." This digital presence ensures that the commune's data is accessible for global information retrieval and geographic analysis.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Integrated Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
23. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
24. GeoNames
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
28. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File