# College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan

> regulatory college to oversee postgraduate medical education

**Wikidata**: [Q5146800](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5146800)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_Physicians_and_Surgeons_Pakistan)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/college-of-physicians-surgeons-pakistan

## Summary
The College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan is a regulatory college established in 1962 to oversee postgraduate medical education. Located in Karachi, Pakistan, it functions as an academic institution for higher education and maintains digital identity standards through Shibboleth authentication.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 1962.
- **Location**: Headquarters are in Karachi, Pakistan.
- **Primary Function**: Regulatory college overseeing postgraduate medical education.
- **Classification**: Identified as an instance of a university.
- **Website**: http://www.cpsp.edu.pk/
- **Technical Infrastructure**: Utilizes a Shibboleth API endpoint (`https://idp.cpsp.edu.pk/idp/shibboleth`) for identity provision.
- **Global Identifiers**: GRID ID `grid.464542.5`, ROR ID `0039pbm21`, ISNI `0000000122209866`, Ringgold ID `66811`.
- **Library Cataloging**: Library of Congress Authority ID `n85235461`; National Library of Israel J9U ID `987007340033805171`.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Available in 5 languages (German, English, Sindhi, Simple English, Urdu) with a total of 5 sitelinks.

## FAQs
### Q: When and where was the College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan established?
A: The institution was founded in 1962 and is headquartered in Karachi, Pakistan.

### Q: What is the primary role of the College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan?
A: It serves as a regulatory college specifically tasked with overseeing postgraduate medical education.

### Q: How is the institution classified in academic databases?
A: While it is described as a regulatory college, structured data classifies it as an instance of a "university." It holds a GRID ID (`grid.464542.5`) and a Ringgold ID (`66811`), which are used globally to identify research and educational organizations.

### Q: What digital access standards does the college support?
A: The college operates a Shibboleth identity provider endpoint, facilitating standardized single sign-on access for its users.

## Why It Matters
As the regulatory body for postgraduate medical education in Pakistan, the College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan plays a critical role in maintaining the standards of medical specialization and professional practice within the country. By overseeing advanced medical training, it ensures the competency of the healthcare workforce. Its establishment in 1962 marked a significant development in Pakistan's medical infrastructure, creating a dedicated authority for higher medical qualifications separate from undergraduate education. The institution's integration into global identifier systems (like ISNI and ROR) further underscores its recognized standing in the international academic and research community.

## Notable For
- **Regulatory Authority**: The premier body in Pakistan specifically mandated to oversee postgraduate medical education.
- **Historical Establishment**: Founded in 1962, making it a long-standing institution in the region's medical history.
- **Digital Integration**: Distinguished by its implementation of a Shibboleth API endpoint for secure digital identity management.
- **Global Bibliographic Presence**: Recorded in major authority controls including the Library of Congress (`n85235461`) and VIAF (`138176841`).
- **Linguistic Accessibility**: Its Wikipedia presence spans five languages, including English, Urdu, and Sindhi, reflecting its regional and international relevance.

## Body
### Overview and Mission
The College of Physicians & Surgeons Pakistan (CPSP) is an academic and regulatory institution located in Pakistan. Structured data defines it as an instance of a university, though its specific mandate is that of a regulatory college. Its core mission is to oversee postgraduate medical education, ensuring standards are met for advanced medical practice and specialization.

### History and Location
The institution was established in **1962**. Its physical headquarters and operations are centered in **Karachi, Pakistan**. This location serves as the administrative hub for its regulatory activities.

### Digital Infrastructure and Identity
CPSP maintains a significant digital footprint designed for both public information and secure access.
- **Websites**: The official website is accessible at `http://www.cpsp.edu.pk/`.
- **Authentication**: The institution utilizes **Shibboleth** as a middleware for single sign-on (SSO) and identity management. The specific API endpoint for this service is `https://idp.cpsp.edu.pk/idp/shibboleth`.

### Global Identifiers and Authority Control
The college is indexed in numerous international databases and authority files, confirming its status in the global academic landscape:
- **Research Databases**:
    - **GRID** (Global Research Identifier Database): `grid.464542.5`
    - **ROR** (Research Organization Registry): `0039pbm21`
    - **Ringgold ID**: `66811`
    - **Microsoft Academic ID**: `2801020214` (Note: Microsoft Academic is discontinued).
- **Library and Bibliographic IDs**:
    - **Library of Congress Authority ID**: `n85235461`
    - **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: `987007340033805171`
    - **VIAF ID** (Virtual International Authority File): `138176841`
    - **ISNI** (International Standard Name Identifier): `0000000122209866`
- **Other Identifiers**:
    - **Freebase ID**: `/m/09l4t3`
    - **Quora Topic**: `College-of-Physicians-Surgeons-Pakistan`
    - **Yale LUX ID**: `group/5c9b1c15-a752-4b23-9d5f-2f2ec88e5a06`

### Online Presence
The entity maintains a presence across various knowledge platforms.
- **Wikipedia**: The article title is "College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan." It is accessible in five languages: **German (de)**, **English (en)**, **Sindhi (sd)**, **Simple English (simple)**, and **Urdu (ur)**. The combined sitelink count across these wikis is 5.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. ROR release v1.19
4. Google Knowledge Graph
5. GRID Release 2016-09-30
6. GRID Release 2016-12-06
7. Quora
8. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
9. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)
10. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
11. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File