# Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute

> facility in Lanzhou, China

**Wikidata**: [Q30256055](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30256055)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cold-and-arid-regions-environmental-and-engineering-research-institute

## Summary
The Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute (CAREERI) is a research facility located in Lanzhou, China, dedicated exclusively to environmental and engineering research in cold and arid regions, operating under the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

## Key Facts
- Operates as a research facility in Lanzhou, People's Republic of China
- Established in 1999 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Has the international alias "CAREERI"
- Located at coordinates 36.04956°N, 103.861569°E
- Parent organization is the Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Replaced by the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources
- Has the Library of Congress authority ID n2006036687 and GND ID 16150705-0
- Encoded in the Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) with ID 334060
- Has a Canadiana name authority ID of ncf11115559
- Website is http://english.careeri.cas.cn/
- Uses the Geonames feature code S.ITTR for geographic identification
- Classified under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 in library systems
- Has a VIAF ID of 128055794 and an Open Funder Registry ID of 501100002902

## FAQs
### Q: What is the parent organization of the Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute?
A: It operates under the Chinese Academy of Sciences as a research facility.

### Q: When was the institute established and what was it originally called?
A: The institute was established in 1999 and was originally known as the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources before being renamed.

### Q: What is the primary research focus of this organization?
A: The institute specializes in environmental and engineering research specifically related to cold and arid regions.

### Q: Where is the institute physically located and what are its coordinates?
A: It is situated in Lanzhou, China, with geographical coordinates of 36.04956 latitude and 103.861569 longitude.

### Q: What is the international recognition and classification of this research facility?
A: The institute is classified as a research organization under multiple library and knowledge systems, including the Library of Congress and German National Library.

## Why It Matters
The Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute serves as a critical research infrastructure focused exclusively on understanding and addressing challenges in cold and arid environments. Unlike universities or companies that may include research as one of several functions, this institute exists specifically to generate new knowledge through systematic investigation in specialized environmental fields. By concentrating resources and talent purely on investigation, it accelerates breakthroughs in understanding climate change impacts, desertification processes, and engineering solutions for extreme environments. The institute provides spaces where scientists can pursue long-term, high-risk research that might not fit within university or corporate timelines, contributing significantly to global knowledge about arid and cold regions.

## Notable For
- Dedicated exclusively to research activities, unlike hybrid organizations that combine research with teaching or commercial objectives
- Covers fundamental scientific inquiry across all disciplines rather than specializing in policy research like think tanks
- Distinguished from scientific societies which are membership-based organizations rather than operational research entities
- Recognized across 41 different Wikipedia language editions, indicating universal applicability and recognition of the research institute as an organizational form
- Classified with unique identifiers across multiple library and knowledge systems including Library of Congress, German National Library, and Geonames

## Body
### History and Establishment
The Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute was established in 1999 as part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Originally known as the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, it was renamed to its current title to better reflect its specialized research focus. The institute represents a dedicated engine of discovery focused exclusively on environmental and engineering research in cold and arid regions.

### Classification and Identification
The research facility is formally classified under multiple knowledge organization systems. The Library of Congress uses the authority ID sh85113043, while the German National Library assigns GND ID 4017909-6. Geographic databases recognize research institutes through the Geonames feature code S.ITTR. In library science, it falls under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406.

### Distinctions from Related Entities
Research institutes are specifically differentiated from several similar organizations. Unlike scientific societies or learned societies which are membership-based organizations, research institutes are operational entities conducting hands-on investigation. They differ from think tanks in their broader disciplinary scope - while think tanks focus on policy research, research institutes pursue fundamental inquiry across all fields. They're also distinct from research centers, which may be sub-units within larger organizations rather than standalone entities.

### Global Recognition
The concept achieves broad international recognition, with Wikipedia articles in 41 languages including Arabic, Bengali, Catalan, Czech, German, Spanish, and others. This extensive linguistic coverage indicates the universal applicability and recognition of the research institute as an organizational form across diverse cultural and national contexts.

### Institutional Relationships
The institute operates under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the parent organization. It has been replaced by the Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, indicating a possible organizational restructuring or evolution of research focus within the academy. The institute maintains international connections through its website (http://english.careeri.cas.cn/) and is recognized globally through various authority identifiers.

### Geographic and Technical Details
The facility is located in Lanzhou, China, with precise coordinates of 36.04956°N, 103.861569°E. It maintains a VIAF ID of 128055794 and an Open Funder Registry ID of 501100002902. The institute uses the Geonames feature code S.ITTR for geographic identification and is classified under Dewey Decimal Classification 001.406 in library systems.

### Authority and Recognition
The research institute has multiple authority identifiers including Library of Congress authority ID n2006036687 and Canadiana name authority ID ncf11115559. It appears in the Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) with ID 334060, indicating its significance within Chinese academic and research frameworks.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. Virtual International Authority File