# Código de Defesa do Consumidor **Wikidata**: [Q10263232](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10263232) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/codigo-de-defesa-do-consumidor ## Summary The **Código de Defesa do Consumidor** (Consumer Protection Code) is a Brazilian federal statute that establishes comprehensive legal protections for consumers, regulating the relationship between consumers and suppliers. It is formally known as Lei Federal do Brasil 8078 de 1990 and came into effect on September 11, 1990. As a foundational legal framework, it serves as the primary instrument of consumer rights in Brazil. ## Key Facts - **Official Name:** Código de Defesa do Consumidor (CDC) - **Aliases:** Consumer Protection Code, Código do Consumidor, Lei Federal do Brasil 8078 de 1990 - **Classification:** Instance of "statute" and "consumer protection" - **Publication Date:** September 11, 1990 - **Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Language of Work:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Applies To:** Consumer relations and legal protections in Brazil - **Instance Of (Wikidata):** statute, consumer protection - **Commons Category:** Código de Defesa do Consumidor - **Sitelink Count (Wikipedia):** 3 - **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/121zpk_m - **Short Name:** CDC ## FAQs **What is the Código de Defesa do Consumidor?** The Código de Defesa do Consumidor (CDC) is a Brazilian federal law enacted in 1990 to protect consumer rights and regulate the obligations of businesses. It provides a legal framework for fair commercial practices and dispute resolution in favor of consumers. **When was the Código de Defesa do Consumidor enacted?** The law was officially published and came into effect on September 11, 1990. **What is the legal scope of the Código de Defesa do Consumidor?** The CDC applies to all consumer relations in Brazil, ensuring transparency, fairness, and protection against abusive practices. It covers areas such as product liability, service guarantees, and consumer access to justice. **What are the alternative names for the Código de Defesa do Consumidor?** It is also known as the Consumer Protection Code, Código do Consumidor, and Lei Federal do Brasil 8078 de 1990. **What is the significance of the Código de Defesa do Consumidor in Brazil?** It is one of the most important consumer protection laws in Brazil, fundamentally changing how consumer rights are enforced and ensuring legal balance between consumers and suppliers. ## Why It Matters The Código de Defesa do Consumidor is significant because it represents a comprehensive legal framework that empowers consumers in Brazil. It ensures that individuals have legal recourse against unfair business practices, defective products, and misleading advertising. The law has shifted the balance of power in consumer relations, making it a cornerstone of Brazilian consumer rights. Its influence extends beyond legal circles, shaping public perception of corporate responsibility and ethical commerce. The CDC has also inspired similar protections in other jurisdictions and is a model for consumer protection legislation in Latin America. ## Notable For - **Legal Innovation:** The law introduced a robust consumer protection model in Brazil, emphasizing the rights of the consumer over corporate interests. - **Comprehensive Coverage:** It addresses a wide range of consumer issues, from product liability to service quality, making it a holistic legal instrument. - **Public Accessibility:** As a public domain legal text, it is freely available for public consultation and use. - **Global Influence:** The CDC has been cited as a model for consumer protection laws in other Latin American countries. - **High Sitelink Count:** It is referenced in 3 language versions of Wikipedia, including Portuguese and in Wikimedia Commons. ## Body ### History and Legal Context The **Código de Defesa do Consumidor** (CDC) was officially enacted on **September 11, 1990**, under **Lei Federal do Brasil 8078 de 1990**. It was created to address the imbalance between consumers and businesses by providing a legal framework that ensures fairness, transparency, and protection from abusive practices. The law is a **statute**, which is a formal written document that creates law, encompassing acts, executive orders, and by-laws. ### Legal Classification and Attributes The CDC is classified as: - A **statute**, a formal written document that creates law - An instance of **consumer protection** legislation - A legal framework that applies to **Brazilian jurisdiction** - A document written in **Brazilian Portuguese** As a **statute**, it is part of the broader category of legal documents that includes **acts**, **executive orders**, and **by-laws**. It is also part of the **legal norm** and is considered a **written work**, a **document**, and a **rule**. ### Language and Accessibility The law is primarily available in **Brazilian Portuguese** and is part of the public domain, ensuring accessibility to all citizens. It is indexed in major knowledge bases and library systems, including: - **Wikidata ID** implied - **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/121zpk_m - **Commons Category:** Código de Defesa do Consumidor - **Sitelink Count:** 3 (Wikipedia in Portuguese, Commons, and general references) ### Cultural and Educational Context The Código de Defesa do Consumidor is a subject of educational interest and is referenced in: - **Vikidia** (eu:Lege, fr:Loi) - **Klexikon** (Gesetz) - **Encyclopedia of Korean Culture** (E0022648) - **Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia** (Volume 8, page 383) - **Great Russian Encyclopedia** (portal ID zakon-23ecdb) ### Public Policy and Copyright Status As a **statute**, the Código de Defesa do Consumidor is in the **public domain** in Brazil, following the **edict of government doctrine**, which establishes that official legal documents are not subject to copyright. This ensures that the law is freely accessible to all citizens, reinforcing the principles of open government and the rule of law. ### Structured Data and Web Ontology The Código de Defesa do Consumidor is modeled in semantic web technologies: - **Schema.org:** Equivalent to `https://schema.org/Legislation` - **Knowledge Graphs:** Google Knowledge Graph ID `/g/121zpk_m` - **KBpedia:** ID "Statute" (referenced 2020-07-09) - **Properties:** Include P467, P17 (country), P1001 (applies to jurisdiction), P2567, P2568, P3148, P7588, P953, and P9681 ### Notable References and Identifiers - **Aliases:** CDC, Consumer Protection Code, Código do Consumidor, Lei Federal do Brasil 8078 de 1990 - **Short Name:** CDC - **Instance Of:** statute, consumer protection - **Publication Date:** 1990-09-11 - **Applies To Jurisdiction:** Brazil - **Language of Work or Name:** Brazilian Portuguese - **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/121zpk_m - **Wikipedia Languages:** Commons, Portuguese - **Commons Category:** Código de Defesa do Consumidor ### Impact and Legal Legacy The Código de Defesa do Consumidor has had a transformative effect on Brazilian society by: - Ensuring consumer rights to information, choice, and fair treatment - Establishing clear legal consequences for businesses that engage in deceptive or coercive practices - Promoting a culture of consumer awareness and legal empowerment Its influence is not only legal but also cultural, as it has shifted the balance of power in commercial transactions, making it a landmark in Brazilian legal history.