# Cluny

> commune in Saône-et-Loire, France

**Wikidata**: [Q192982](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192982)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluny)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cluny

## Summary
Cluny is a commune located in the Saône-et-Loire department of France, known for its historical significance as the site of Cluny Abbey, a major Benedictine monastery founded in the early 10th century. It is part of the arrondissement of Mâcon and serves as a cultural and historical landmark in the Burgundy region.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Cluny is situated in the Saône-et-Loire department of France, within the arrondissement of Mâcon.
- **Population**: The commune has a population of approximately 4,743 to 4,990 residents, based on various estimates.
- **Coordinates**: The geographic coordinates of Cluny are 46.434444444444° N latitude and 4.6591666666667° E longitude.
- **Founding of Cluny Abbey**: Cluny Abbey was founded on September 2, 909, and officially established in 910, making it one of the most influential Benedictine monasteries in medieval Europe.
- **Administrative Division**: Cluny is part of the canton of Cluny, which was established on March 22, 2015.
- **Related Commune**: Vitry-lès-Cluny is a former commune in Saône-et-Loire, France, located near Cluny.
- **Website**: The official website for Cluny tourism is http://www.cluny-tourisme.com, and the commune's website is http://www.cluny.fr.
- **Wikidata Description**: Cluny is described as a commune in Saône-et-Loire, France.

## FAQs
**What is Cluny known for?**
Cluny is primarily known for Cluny Abbey, a historic Benedictine monastery founded in the early 10th century. The abbey was a significant religious and cultural center during the Middle Ages and remains an important historical site today.

**Where is Cluny located?**
Cluny is located in the Saône-et-Loire department of France, within the arrondissement of Mâcon. It is situated in the Burgundy region, known for its rich history and cultural heritage.

**What is the population of Cluny?**
The population of Cluny ranges from approximately 4,743 to 4,990 residents, based on various estimates. The commune is part of the canton of Cluny, which was established in 2015.

**What is the significance of Cluny Abbey?**
Cluny Abbey, founded on September 2, 909, and officially established in 910, was one of the most influential Benedictine monasteries in medieval Europe. It played a crucial role in the religious and cultural development of the region and remains a significant historical landmark.

**What are the coordinates of Cluny?**
The geographic coordinates of Cluny are 46.434444444444° N latitude and 4.6591666666667° E longitude. These coordinates place Cluny in the eastern part of France, within the Burgundy region.

## Why It Matters
Cluny matters as a historical and cultural landmark in France, primarily due to the presence of Cluny Abbey. The abbey was a major center of religious and cultural activity during the Middle Ages, influencing the development of Benedictine monasticism and contributing to the broader cultural heritage of Europe. Cluny's significance extends beyond its religious history, as it also serves as a testament to the architectural and artistic achievements of the medieval period. The commune's location in the Burgundy region further enhances its cultural and historical importance, making it a notable destination for tourists and scholars alike.

## Notable For
- **Cluny Abbey**: One of the most influential Benedictine monasteries in medieval Europe, founded in the early 10th century.
- **Historical Significance**: Cluny Abbey played a crucial role in the religious and cultural development of the region during the Middle Ages.
- **Cultural Heritage**: The commune is part of the rich cultural heritage of the Burgundy region in France.
- **Administrative Division**: Cluny is part of the canton of Cluny, established in 2015, and the arrondissement of Mâcon.
- **Geographic Location**: The commune is situated in the Saône-et-Loire department of France, known for its historical and cultural landmarks.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Cluny is located in the Saône-et-Loire department of France, within the arrondissement of Mâcon. The commune is situated in the Burgundy region, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The geographic coordinates of Cluny are 46.434444444444° N latitude and 4.6591666666667° E longitude, placing it in the eastern part of France.

### History and Significance
Cluny is primarily known for Cluny Abbey, a historic Benedictine monastery founded on September 2, 909, and officially established in 910. The abbey was one of the most influential Benedictine monasteries in medieval Europe, playing a crucial role in the religious and cultural development of the region. It served as a major center of religious and cultural activity during the Middle Ages, influencing the development of Benedictine monasticism and contributing to the broader cultural heritage of Europe.

### Administrative Division
Cluny is part of the canton of Cluny, which was established on March 22, 2015. The commune is also part of the arrondissement of Mâcon, which is an administrative division within the Saône-et-Loire department. The canton of Cluny includes several other communes, contributing to the administrative and political structure of the region.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Cluny ranges from approximately 4,743 to 4,990 residents, based on various estimates. The commune is part of the canton of Cluny, which includes several other communes and contributes to the overall population and demographic profile of the region. The population of Cluny reflects the rural and historical character of the commune, with a focus on preserving its cultural and historical heritage.

### Related Communes and Entities
Vitry-lès-Cluny is a former commune in Saône-et-Loire, France, located near Cluny. The commune is part of the broader administrative and cultural landscape of the region, contributing to the historical and cultural significance of Cluny. The relationship between Cluny and Vitry-lès-Cluny reflects the interconnectedness of the communes in the Saône-et-Loire department.

### Tourism and Cultural Heritage
Cluny is a notable destination for tourists and scholars alike, due to its historical and cultural significance. The official website for Cluny tourism is http://www.cluny-tourisme.com, providing information on the commune's attractions, events, and cultural heritage. The commune's website, http://www.cluny.fr, offers additional information on the administrative and cultural aspects of Cluny.

### Wikidata and Online Presence
Cluny is described as a commune in Saône-et-Loire, France, in its Wikidata entry. The commune has a sitelink count of 58, indicating its presence and significance in various online platforms and databases. The Wikipedia title for Cluny is "Cluny," reflecting its recognition and importance in the broader context of French history and culture.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. Annuaire de service-public.fr
9. MusicBrainz
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. Google Maps
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. Quora
28. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
29. [Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands](https://biblio.hiu.cas.cz/records/bb056b9f-1c43-4d85-915b-6fa66ae189e0)