# Close Encounters of the Third Kind

> 1977 film directed by Steven Spielberg

**Wikidata**: [Q320588](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320588)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/close-encounters-of-the-third-kind

## Summary

Close Encounters of the Third Kind is a movie associated with the New Hollywood movement. It spans the genres of science fiction film, adventure film, drama film, speculative fiction film, and thriller film.[1][2][3][4]It received the Academy Award for Best Cinematography.[5] It also received the Saturn Award for Best Director and was included in the National Board of Review: Top Ten Films.[5]

## Summary
*Close Encounters of the Third Kind* is a 1977 science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg, featuring a sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock. The film blends adventure, drama, and speculative fiction, exploring themes of extraterrestrial contact and human perception. It was produced by Columbia Pictures and distributed by EMI Films, with a release date of November 16, 1977, in the United States.

## Key Facts
- Directed by Steven Spielberg.
- Released on November 16, 1977, in the United States.
- Produced by Columbia Pictures and distributed by EMI Films.
- Genres: science fiction, adventure, drama, speculative fiction, thriller.
- Starring Teri Garr.
- Won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography.
- Nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Director.
- Included in the National Film Registry of the United States Library of Congress.
- Part of the National Board of Review's Top Ten Films.
- Connected to the video game *Bubsy in: Claws Encounters of the Furred Kind* (1993).
- Related to the film *Interstellar* (2014) by Christopher Nolan.

## FAQs
**What genres does *Close Encounters of the Third Kind* belong to?**
The film is classified as science fiction, adventure, drama, speculative fiction, and thriller.

**Who directed *Close Encounters of the Third Kind*?**
The film was directed by Steven Spielberg.

**Which awards has the film won?**
It won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography and was nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Director.

**Who are the key people associated with the film?**
Teri Garr is an American actress who starred in the film, and it is related to *Interstellar* (2014).

**What organizations is the film associated with?**
The film was produced by Columbia Pictures and distributed by EMI Films.

**Is the film part of any preservation initiatives?**
Yes, it is included in the National Film Registry of the United States Library of Congress.

## Why It Matters
*Close Encounters of the Third Kind* is significant as a landmark in science fiction cinema, blending visual storytelling with themes of extraterrestrial contact and human perception. Its groundbreaking use of film stock to create a sequence of images that give the impression of movement has influenced subsequent films and television shows. The film's success and awards recognition cemented its place in cinematic history, while its inclusion in the National Film Registry ensures its preservation for future generations.

## Notable For
- Won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography.
- Nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Director.
- Included in the National Film Registry.
- Featured Teri Garr in a starring role.
- Connected to the video game *Bubsy in: Claws Encounters of the Furred Kind*.
- Related to the film *Interstellar* (2014).

## Body
### Overview
*Close Encounters of the Third Kind* is a 1977 film directed by Steven Spielberg, produced by Columbia Pictures, and distributed by EMI Films. The film is a blend of science fiction, adventure, drama, speculative fiction, and thriller genres. It features Teri Garr in a starring role and explores themes of extraterrestrial contact and human perception.

### Production and Release
The film was released on November 16, 1977, in the United States. It was produced by Columbia Pictures and distributed by EMI Films, with additional release dates in 1978. The film's production and distribution were key to its widespread release and reception.

### Awards and Recognition
*Close Encounters of the Third Kind* won the Academy Award for Best Cinematography and was nominated for the Saturn Award for Best Director. It was also included in the National Board of Review's Top Ten Films and the National Film Registry of the United States Library of Congress.

### Related Works
The film is connected to the video game *Bubsy in: Claws Encounters of the Furred Kind* (1993) and the film *Interstellar* (2014) by Christopher Nolan. These connections highlight the film's influence and legacy in popular culture.

### Key People
Teri Garr, an American actress, starred in the film. Her role was significant in shaping the film's narrative and reception. The film's director, Steven Spielberg, is also notable for his contributions to cinema.

### Preservation
The film is included in the National Film Registry, ensuring its preservation for future generations. This initiative is part of the United States Library of Congress's efforts to safeguard important cultural artifacts.

## References

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14. MusicBrainz
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16. [Source](http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closeencountersofthethirdkind.htm)
17. [Source](http://www.sfi.se/sv/svensk-filmdatabas/Item/?itemid=5301&type=MOVIE&iv=Basic)
18. [IMDb](http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0075860/releaseinfo)
19. [IMDb](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0075860/parentalguide)
20. [Source](https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=closeencountersofthethirdkind.htm)
21. [IMDb](https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0075860/)
22. Kinopoisk
23. [Source](http://www.kijkwijzer.nl/index.php?id=26&i=253659)
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27. terjesztesre_kerulo_filmalkotasok_nyilvantartasa.xlsx
28. List of film licenses issued from 1945 to 2020
29. [Source](https://www.cnc.fr/professionnels/visas-et-classification/53377)
30. [Source](http://portal.mj.gov.br/ClassificacaoIndicativa/jsps/DadosObraForm.do?select_action=&tbobra_codigo=8008)
31. Brazilian Advisory Rating System
32. Bechdel Test Movie List
33. mymovies.it
34. [Source](https://ui.eidr.org/view/content?id=10.5240/FCE5-BE93-73F4-666E-B962-0)
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36. [Source](https://www.acmi.net.au/works/91179)
37. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Close_Encounters_of_the_Third_Kind-6REB6)
38. TheTVDB
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