# Cleopatra Thea

> queen of Seleucid Empire (c. 164 - 121 BC)

**Wikidata**: [Q231682](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231682)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleopatra_Thea)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cleopatra-thea

## Summary
Cleopatra Thea was a queen regnant of the Seleucid Empire, ruling from approximately 164 to 121 BC. She is known as a prominent female monarch of Hellenistic Western Asia, though specific details of her reign and achievements are not well-documented in historical records.

## Biography
- Born: c. 164 BC
- Nationality: Seleucid Empire (modern-day Syria, Turkey, and Lebanon)
- Education: [Not specified]
- Known for: Being a queen of the Seleucid Empire during its Hellenistic period
- Employer(s): Seleucid Empire
- Field(s): Politics, monarchy

## Contributions
No specific contributions, discoveries, or publications are documented in the source material. Cleopatra Thea's reign is noted in historical records, but no concrete achievements or works are attributed to her.

## FAQs
**What was Cleopatra Thea's role in the Seleucid Empire?**
Cleopatra Thea served as a queen regnant of the Seleucid Empire, ruling during its Hellenistic period. Her exact reign dates and specific contributions are not well-documented.

**Was Cleopatra Thea a well-known figure in history?**
Cleopatra Thea is mentioned in historical records as a queen of the Seleucid Empire, but she is not widely recognized as a prominent or influential figure compared to other Hellenistic monarchs.

**Did Cleopatra Thea have any notable achievements?**
No specific achievements or contributions are recorded in the source material. Her reign is noted, but no concrete accomplishments are documented.

## Why They Matter
Cleopatra Thea's reign as queen of the Seleucid Empire is a minor but notable entry in the history of Hellenistic Western Asia. While she is not as well-documented as other figures of the era, her existence as a female monarch in a male-dominated political landscape highlights the complexities of power and governance during the Seleucid period. Her brief historical presence contributes to the broader understanding of gender dynamics in ancient political systems.

## Notable For
- Queen regnant of the Seleucid Empire (c. 164–121 BC)
- One of the few documented female monarchs of the Hellenistic era

## Body
### Early Life and Reign
Cleopatra Thea was born around 164 BC and ruled as queen of the Seleucid Empire, a Hellenistic state in Western Asia. Her exact lineage and early life are not specified in the available records. She is known by the aliases Cleopatra Thea Eueteria, Cleopatra Eueteria, and Eueteria.

### Political Role
Cleopatra Thea's reign occurred during the decline of the Seleucid Empire, which had been established by the Seleucid dynasty in 312 BC. As a queen regnant, she held significant political authority, though the extent of her rule and influence is not well-documented. Her reign ended around 121 BC, after which the Seleucid Empire continued to weaken until its final collapse in 63 BC.

### Historical Context
The Seleucid Empire was a Hellenistic state that spread across modern-day Syria, Turkey, and Lebanon. Cleopatra Thea's reign falls within this broader historical period, characterized by the rise and fall of Greek-influenced states in the region. Her existence as a female monarch provides insight into the political structures and gender dynamics of the era.

### Legacy
Cleopatra Thea's brief historical presence serves as a minor but notable entry in the annals of Hellenistic monarchy. While she is not as well-documented as other figures of the time, her existence as a queen regnant contributes to the broader understanding of female leadership in ancient political systems. Her reign is a reminder of the complexities of power and governance during the Seleucid period.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013