# Civil Right Party

> political party in South Korea

**Wikidata**: [Q11242603](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11242603)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Rule_Party)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/civil-right-party

## Summary
The Civil Right Party (민治당) was a political party in South Korea during the Third Republic, founded on May 14, 1963, as a successor to the Liberal Democratic Party. It operated briefly before dissolving on May 3, 1965, when it was replaced by The People's Party.

## Key Facts
- **Name and Aliases**: Known as the Civil Rule Party in English and 民治党（韩国） in Chinese.
- **Country and Era**: Operated in the Third Republic of South Korea.
- **Predecessor**: Replaced the Liberal Democratic Party.
- **Inception Date**: Founded on May 14, 1963.
- **Dissolution Date**: Dissolved on May 3, 1965, succeeded by The People's Party.
- **Classification**: A political party seeking to influence government policy and legislation.
- **Wikidata and Wikipedia Presence**: Listed with a Wikidata description ("political party in South Korea") and Wikipedia articles in English, Spanish, Japanese, and Korean.
- **External Identifiers**:
  - Freebase ID: `/m/0nbdbhb`
  - Encyclopedia of Korean Culture ID: `E0020249`
- **Sitelink Count**: 4 (Wikipedia languages).

## FAQs

**When was the Civil Right Party founded?**
The Civil Right Party was founded on May 14, 1963, during South Korea’s Third Republic.

**What party did the Civil Right Party replace?**
It succeeded the Liberal Democratic Party, taking its place in the political landscape.

**How long did the Civil Right Party exist?**
The party existed for just under two years, dissolving on May 3, 1965.

**What happened to the Civil Right Party after it dissolved?**
Upon dissolution, it was replaced by The People's Party, as noted in the dissolution qualifiers.

**In which languages is the Civil Right Party documented on Wikipedia?**
It has Wikipedia entries in English, Spanish, Japanese, and Korean.

## Why It Matters
The Civil Right Party represents a brief but notable phase in South Korea’s political evolution during the 1960s. As a successor to the Liberal Democratic Party, it reflects the shifting dynamics of the Third Republic, a period marked by authoritarian rule under Park Chung-hee. Its short existence and transition into The People's Party highlight the fluidity of political alliances and the rapid reorganization of power structures in post-war South Korea. Understanding its role provides insight into the broader context of political party realignments during this era.

## Notable For
- **Short Lifespan**: Operated for less than two years (1963–1965).
- **Successor Role**: Directly replaced the Liberal Democratic Party.
- **Transition to The People's Party**: Its dissolution led to the formation of a new party, marking a shift in political strategy.
- **Multilingual Documentation**: Recognized in multiple languages on Wikipedia, indicating its historical relevance beyond South Korea.

## Body

### **History and Formation**
The Civil Right Party was established on **May 14, 1963**, during the **Third Republic of South Korea**, a period characterized by centralized governance under President Park Chung-hee. It emerged as the successor to the **Liberal Democratic Party**, reflecting a reorganization of political forces in the aftermath of the May 16 military coup (1961) and the subsequent transition to civilian rule.

### **Political Context and Role**
As a **political party**, the Civil Right Party sought to influence government policy and participate in legislative processes. Its existence coincided with a time of significant political restructuring in South Korea, where parties often formed, dissolved, or merged rapidly in response to shifting power dynamics. The party’s brief tenure underscores the instability and adaptability of political institutions during this era.

### **Dissolution and Succession**
The party was **dissolved on May 3, 1965**, less than two years after its founding. Its dissolution was directly tied to the rise of **The People's Party**, which absorbed its political base. This transition illustrates the strategic realignments common in South Korean politics during the 1960s, where parties frequently reconstituted under new names to adapt to evolving political strategies.

### **Documentation and External References**
The Civil Right Party is documented in multiple sources, including:
- **Wikidata**: Classified as a political party with the description "political party in South Korea."
- **Wikipedia**: Entries exist in **English, Spanish, Japanese, and Korean**, indicating its recognition in both domestic and international historical records.
- **Encyclopedia of Korean Culture**: Listed under the identifier **E0020249**, confirming its place in South Korean historical scholarship.
- **Freebase ID**: `/m/0nbdbhb`, an older knowledge base reference.

### **Relationships to Other Entities**
- **Predecessor**: **Liberal Democratic Party** (the party it replaced).
- **Successor**: **The People's Party** (the party that absorbed it after dissolution).
- **Political Classification**: Part of the broader category of **political parties** in South Korea, which includes 181 other entities in Wikidata with similar classifications.

### **Legacy and Significance**
While its active period was short, the Civil Right Party’s existence reflects the broader patterns of political party behavior in South Korea’s Third Republic. Its formation and dissolution were part of a larger trend of party realignment under authoritarian rule, where political organizations were often reshaped to consolidate power or adapt to new governance structures. The party’s documentation in multiple languages and databases ensures its place in historical records, serving as a reference point for studies on South Korean political development.