# Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés

> facility in Tours (France)

**Wikidata**: [Q47008408](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47008408)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cites-territoires-environnement-et-societes

## Summary
Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés (CITERES) is a multidisciplinary research institute and laboratory located in Tours, France. Affiliated with the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) and Tours University, the facility focuses on the systematic investigation of cities, territories, environments, and societies.

## Key Facts
- **Also Known As:** CITERES; UMR 6173; UMR 7324
- **Location:** 33 Allée Ferdinand de Lesseps, Tours, France (Postal Code 37204)
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 47.366906, Longitude 0.680536
- **Inception:** 2004 (preferred date); some references cite 2012
- **Primary Function:** Research institute and laboratory
- **Parent Organizations:** National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Tours University, Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives (INRAP)
- **Predecessor:** Centre d'études et de recherches URBAMA (France)
- **Website:** http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/ (French)
- **CNRS Research Group ID:** UMR7324
- **ROR ID:** 04ahza989
- **ISNI:** 0000000118980762
- **GRID ID:** grid.503168.9
- **VIAF ID:** 125316808
- **BnF ID:** 162703160
- **HAL Structure ID:** 199947
- **IdRef ID:** 148086187
- **French National Research Structure ID:** 201220233V

## FAQs
### Q: What organizations govern or supervise CITERES?
CITERES operates under the supervision of three primary bodies: the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), Tours University, and the Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives (INRAP).

### Q: When was the institute established?
The institute has a preferred inception date of 2004, though some administrative records reference the year 2012. It was formed to replace the former Centre d'études et de recherches URBAMA.

### Q: Where is the facility physically located?
The institute is situated at 33 Allée Ferdinand de Lesseps in the city of Tours, France. The precise geographic coordinates are latitude 47.366906 and longitude 0.680536.

### Q: Is CITERES part of any larger research federations?
Yes, the institute is a member of the "Fédération et Ressources sur l'Antiquité" (FR), a federation dedicated to resources on antiquity.

## Why It Matters
As a joint research unit (UMR) supported by major French scientific bodies, Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés serves as a critical infrastructure for advancing knowledge in the humanities and social sciences. By operating as a dedicated research institute distinct from purely teaching-focused university departments, it allows researchers to concentrate resources on long-term, systematic investigation into the complex relationships between human societies and their environments. The institute plays a vital role in the French research landscape by bridging academic inquiry with practical applications in archaeology and territorial planning, facilitated by its unique partnership with the preventive archaeology institute INRAP.

## Notable For
- **Unique Triple Supervision:** Distinguished by its co-supervision by the CNRS, a major university (Tours), and a national preventive archaeology agency (INRAP).
- **Multidisciplinary Scope:** Encompasses a broad range of inquiry under the umbrella of cities, territories, environments, and societies.
- **Successor to URBAMA:** Represents the institutional evolution of the former Centre d'études et de recherches URBAMA.
- **Integration into Digital Infrastructures:** Recognized across multiple global identifier systems including ROR, GRID, ISNI, and VIAF, ensuring broad visibility in the global research ecosystem.

## Body

### Organizational Structure and Governance
Cités, Territoires, Environnement et Sociétés (CITERES) functions as a research institute and laboratory classified as a research organization. It operates under a multi-tutelle structure, meaning it is jointly supervised by three distinct entities:
1.  **National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS):** The French state research organization.
2.  **Tours University:** The local higher education institution.
3.  **Institut national de recherches archéologiques préventives (INRAP):** The French national institute for preventive archaeological research.

The institute is officially designated as a CNRS research group with the ID **UMR7324** (also referenced in aliases as UMR 6173). Additionally, it holds membership in the "Fédération et Ressources sur l'Antiquité," linking its work to broader studies of the ancient world.

### History and Location
The facility was established with a preferred inception date of **2004**, though specific reference data also points to administrative changes or re-validations in **2012**. It was created to succeed the **Centre d'études et de recherches URBAMA (France)**, continuing the legacy of urban and regional studies in the area.

Physically, the institute is situated in **Tours, France**. Its precise mailing address is **33 Allée Ferdinand de Lesseps**, with the postal code **37204**. Geographically, the facility is positioned at latitude **47.366906** and longitude **0.680536**.

### Digital Presence and Identification
CITERES maintains a robust presence across academic and library databases, identified by numerous unique codes:
- **Scientific Databases:** It holds a ROR (Research Organization Registry) ID of **04ahza989** and a GRID ID of **grid.503168.9**. Its HAL open archive structure ID is **199947**.
- **Library Catalogs:** The institute is listed in the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) under ID **162703160** and the French higher education directory (IdRef) under ID **148086187**. Its VIAF ID is **125316808**.
- **Standard Identifiers:** The International Standard Name Identifier (ISNI) for the institute is **0000000118980762**.
- **Official Resources:** Its official website is accessible at **http://citeres.univ-tours.fr/** and it maintains a channel on Canal-U, a French academic video portal, under the ID **citeres**.

## References

1. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/16270316/cites__territoires__environnement_et_societes_tours/)
2. French National Directory of Research Structures
3. [Source](https://data.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr/explore/dataset/fr-esr-repertoire-national-structures-recherche/information/)
4. GRID Release 2019-02-17
5. HAL