# Circello

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q55895](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55895)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circello)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/circello

## Summary
Circello is an Italian comune located in the Province of Benevento within the sovereign state of Italy. As a municipal division, it is situated in the southern European region characterized by Italy's distinctive boot-shaped geography and operates under the country's parliamentary republic system.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
- **Administrative Location:** Province of Benevento.
- **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic).
- **Geographic Coordinates:** 41.35° N, 14.816666666667° E.
- **Population Statistics:** Recorded populations include 2,343; 2,322; and 2,174.
- **Official Website:** http://www.circello.com/
- **National Capital:** Rome.
- **National Inception:** Kingdom of Italy proclaimed March 17, 1861; Italian Republic established June 18, 1946.
- **National Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002.
- **National Language:** Italian.
- **National Area:** 302,068 square kilometers.
- **National Population:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023).

## FAQs
**Where is Circello located?**
Circello is situated in the Province of Benevento in Italy. It lies within the southern European region, specifically in a country that borders France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia.

**What type of administrative entity is Circello?**
Circello is classified as a comune, which serves as a municipal division of Italy. This places it within the unitary state structure of the Italian Republic.

**What is the population of Circello?**
The population of Circello has been recorded at various times as 2,343, 2,322, and 2,174. This contrasts with the national population of Italy, which exceeds 58 million.

**What is the official website for Circello?**
The official website for the comune is http://www.circello.com/. This digital presence aligns with Italy's top-level internet domain, .it.

**What country does Circello belong to, and what are its key characteristics?**
Circello belongs to Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic founded in 1946. Italy is a founding member of the European Union and NATO, with a nominal GDP exceeding $2 trillion and a population of approximately 58.85 million.

## Why It Matters
Circello matters as a fundamental administrative unit within the Province of Benevento and the broader Italian state. As a comune, it functions as a critical component of Italy's local governance structure, contributing to the demographic and political fabric of the nation. Its existence is tied to the historical evolution of Italy, from the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861 to the establishment of the Republic in 1946. Situated in a country that is a central hub for international diplomacy, culture, and history, Circello participates in the wider European and global context through Italy's memberships in the G7, G20, OECD, and the Schengen Area.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Designation:** Defined specifically as an Italian comune within the Province of Benevento.
- **Geographic Specificity:** Located at precise coordinates of 41.35° N latitude and 14.816666666667° E longitude.
- **Population Data:** Maintains specific demographic records with populations of 2,343, 2,322, and 2,174.
- **Digital Presence:** Maintains an official municipal website at http://www.circello.com/.
- **National Context:** Part of Italy, the country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Circello is located in the Province of Benevento, a territorial entity within the country of Italy. Italy is situated in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea and covering a total area of 302,068 square kilometers. The nation is geographically diverse, featuring the Alps in the north and the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula. Circello's specific location is defined by the coordinates 41.35° N and 14.816666666667° E. Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. The country is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Campania (where the Province of Benevento is located), as well as Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

### Administrative and Political Context
As a comune, Circello is a municipal division of Italy, operating under the country's unitary state and parliamentary republic structure. The Italian Republic was officially established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861. The capital of Italy is Rome, which has served as the seat of government since June 2, 1946. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022). Legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament. Italy is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957) and a key member of NATO (since 1949), the United Nations (since 1955), the G7, and the G20.

### Demographics and Society
Circello has recorded population figures of 2,343, 2,322, and 2,174. These figures contribute to the overall demographic profile of Italy, which has a total population of 58,850,717 as of 2023. The national population is slightly more female than male, with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2, indicating an aging demographic trend. The Human Development Index (HDI) for Italy is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The official language of Circello, as with the rest of Italy, is Italian, though numerous regional languages such as Neapolitan, Sicilian, and Sardinian are recognized across the country.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Circello operates within the economic framework of Italy, which has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). The currency used in Circello is the Euro (€), which Italy adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The country is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. Italy's infrastructure includes a comprehensive network where driving is on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type L plugs. The telephone country code is +39, and the top-level internet domain is .it. Circello maintains an official website at http://www.circello.com/.

### Culture and International Relations
Circello shares in the rich cultural heritage of Italy, a nation known as the cradle of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays observed in Circello include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, and Saint Stephen's Day. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries across all continents and is a member of the Schengen Area, the Council of Europe, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. The country is also a founder member of Interpol and the Universal Postal Union.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)