# Cineto Romano > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q143674](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143674) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cineto_Romano) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cineto-romano ## Summary Cineto Romano is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Rome, in the Lazio region of central Italy. It is situated at coordinates 42.050277777778° N latitude and 12.965° E longitude. The comune serves as a municipal division within the Province of Rome, which was established in 1870, and now falls under the Metropolitan City of Rome, which replaced the provincial administrative structure in 2015. ## Key Facts - **Official Name:** Cineto Romano - **Administrative Status:** Italian comune (municipal division) - **Location:** Metropolitan City of Rome, Lazio region, Italy - **Geographic Coordinates:** 42.050277777778° N, 12.965° E - **Country:** Italy - **Previous Administrative Entity:** Province of Rome (inception: 1870-10-15) - **Current Administrative Entity:** Metropolitan City of Rome (inception: 2015-01-01) - **Population:** 595, 586, 576 (three recorded measurements) - **Alias:** Scarpa - **Official Website:** https://cineto.it - **Wikipedia Title:** Cineto Romano - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 53 - **Related Administrative Entity:** Comune of Italy (municipal divisions of Italy) ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Cineto Romano?** Cineto Romano is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy. It functions as a municipality with its own local government and administrative powers, similar to a town or city council in other countries. **Which province or metropolitan area does Cineto Romano belong to?** Cineto Romano is located in the Metropolitan City of Rome, which was established on January 1, 2015, replacing the former Province of Rome. The Province of Rome had existed since October 15, 1870, when it was established following the unification of Italy. **What region is Cineto Romano located in?** Cineto Romano is situated in the Lazio region (also known as Latium) of central Italy. Lazio is the region surrounding Rome and includes several provinces and metropolitan cities. **What are the geographic coordinates of Cineto Romano?** Cineto Romano is located at latitude 42.050277777778° North and longitude 12.965° East. This places it in the central portion of the Italian peninsula, east of Rome. **What is known about the population of Cineto Romano?** The recorded population figures for Cineto Romano are 595, 586, and 576, representing different census years or measurement periods. These figures indicate a small rural municipality typical of many hill towns in the Lazio region. **Does Cineto Romano have any alternative names?** Yes, Cineto Romano is also known by the alias "Scarpa," though this appears to be a less commonly used alternative name for the municipality. ## Why It Matters Cineto Romano represents the traditional Italian municipal structure that forms the foundation of local governance throughout Italy. As one of the thousands of comuni that divide the Italian territory, it plays a crucial role in providing local services, maintaining public infrastructure, and preserving the cultural identity of its community. The comune system in Italy dates back to the unification of Italy in the 19th century and continues to serve as the primary unit of local self-government. The transition from the Province of Rome to the Metropolitan City of Rome in 2015 reflects broader administrative reforms in Italy aimed at modernizing local governance structures. Cineto Romano, as part of this metropolitan area, benefits from its proximity to Rome while maintaining its distinct municipal identity. The area's location in the Lazio region places it within one of Italy's most historically and culturally significant regions, home to the capital city of Rome and numerous ancient Roman historical sites. The comune structure allows for decentralized governance where local municipalities can address the specific needs of their communities, from urban planning and public works to social services and local taxation. This system ensures that even smaller municipalities like Cineto Romano have a degree of autonomy in managing their local affairs while remaining part of larger regional and national administrative frameworks. ## Notable For - **Historical Administrative Status:** Part of the former Province of Rome, established in 1870 following the unification of Italy - **Metropolitan City Membership:** Included in the Metropolitan City of Rome since its creation in 2015 - **Regional Significance:** Located in Lazio, Italy's most populous region and home to the nation's capital - **Traditional Municipal Structure:** Represents the classic Italian comune system of local governance - **Geographic Position:** Situated in the central Italian peninsula at approximately 42° N latitude ## Body ### Geographic Location and Environment Cineto Romano is positioned at coordinates 42.050277777778° North latitude and 12.965° East longitude, placing it in the central portion of the Italian peninsula within the Lazio region. The municipality is located in the Metropolitan City of Rome, an administrative unit that replaced the traditional province structure in 2015 as part of Italian administrative reforms. The area is characteristic of the hilly terrain common in central Italy, situated away from the coastal areas but within reasonable distance of Rome. The region's geography reflects the typical landscape of the Roman countryside, featuring rolling hills and agricultural land. As part of the Lazio region, Cineto Romano benefits from the Mediterranean climate that characterizes much of central Italy, with warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The area's proximity to Rome has historically influenced its development and continues to play a role in its contemporary identity. ### Administrative History The administrative history of Cineto Romano is closely tied to the broader administrative evolution of the Rome area. The municipality was originally part of the Province of Rome, which was established on October 15, 1870, following the capture of Rome by the Kingdom of Italy. This date coincides with the final phase of Italian unification, when Rome was incorporated into the Italian state after centuries of Papal control. On January 1, 2015, Italy implemented a significant administrative reform that replaced the Province of Rome with the Metropolitan City of Rome (Città Metropolitana di Roma). This change was part of a nationwide effort to modernize local governance structures and adapt to contemporary administrative needs. The Metropolitan City of Rome encompasses a larger territory than the former province and carries different administrative powers and responsibilities. ### Population and Demographics While specific demographic details are limited in the source material, the population figures recorded for Cineto Romano are 595, 586, and 576, representing different census periods. These numbers indicate that Cineto Romano is a small municipality, typical of the numerous small towns and villages that dot the Italian peninsula. Small comuni like Cineto Romano often experience population fluctuations due to migration patterns, with residents moving to larger cities for employment opportunities while others maintain connections to their ancestral hometowns. The population trends reflect broader patterns observed throughout rural Italy, where many smaller municipalities face challenges related to population decline and aging demographics. However, these communities often maintain strong cultural traditions and social structures that have persisted for generations. ### Local Governance and Services As an Italian comune, Cineto Romano operates as a municipal corporation with its own local government, headed by a mayor (sindaco) and a council (consiglio comunale). The comune is responsible for providing various local services, including urban planning, local taxation, public transportation coordination, maintenance of municipal roads and infrastructure, and administrative functions such as civil registration and issuing identification documents. The municipal government also plays a role in preserving local cultural heritage, maintaining public spaces, and promoting community events. Italian comuni have significant autonomy in managing local affairs within the framework of national laws and regional regulations. ### Relationship to Broader Administrative Structures Cineto Romano exists within a multi-layered administrative system that includes the municipal level (comune), the metropolitan or provincial level, the regional level (Lazio), and the national level (Italy). This hierarchical structure allows for the distribution of administrative responsibilities across different levels of government, with each level handling matters appropriate to its scope. The comune of Italy classification represents the category of Italian municipalities within the broader Wikidata knowledge graph. This classification system allows for the organization and comparison of Italian comuni across various attributes, including population, area, geographic location, and administrative status. ### Cultural and Historical Context The Lazio region, where Cineto Romano is located, is one of Italy's most historically significant areas. The region is home to Rome, the capital of the ancient Roman Empire and the modern Italian state, as well as numerous other historical sites dating back to Roman times and earlier. While Cineto Romano itself may not be a major historical center, it shares in the cultural heritage of the region and reflects the traditional patterns of settlement and development that characterize the Roman countryside. Italian comuni often maintain strong local traditions, festivals, and cultural identities that distinguish them from their neighbors. These local characteristics contribute to the rich tapestry of Italian regional culture and provide residents with a sense of place and community belonging. ### Economic Characteristics Small Italian comuni in rural areas like Cineto Romano typically have economies based on agriculture, local crafts, and small-scale commerce. The Mediterranean climate of the Lazio region supports the cultivation of various crops, including olives, grapes, and vegetables. Traditional agricultural practices continue in many areas, though modern farming methods have also been adopted. The proximity to Rome provides opportunities for residents to commute to the capital for employment while maintaining residence in the smaller, more affordable municipality. This relationship between smaller comuni and major urban centers is common throughout Italy, where the economic opportunities of cities are balanced against the quality of life offered by smaller communities. ### Infrastructure and Connectivity As part of the Metropolitan City of Rome, Cineto Romano benefits from the infrastructure connecting the metropolitan area. The transportation network includes roads that link smaller municipalities to larger population centers, allowing for commuting and commerce. The proximity to Rome also provides access to broader transportation infrastructure, including railways and airports, though specific details about local transportation within Cineto Romano are not provided in the source material. Modern communication infrastructure, including internet services, has expanded in rural Italian communities in recent years, connecting even small comuni to broader digital networks. The official website (https://cineto.it) indicates that the municipality maintains an online presence for communicating with residents and providing administrative services. ### Regional Context: Lazio and Rome The Lazio region is situated in central Italy and encompasses an area of approximately 17,232 square kilometers. The region is bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Marche, Abruzzo, and Molise, and includes the Tyrrhenian Sea coastline. Rome, the capital city of Italy and the Lazio region, is located within the Metropolitan City of Rome and serves as the primary urban center of the region. The region features diverse geography, including the Apennine Mountains in the east, volcanic areas around Rome, and coastal plains along the Tyrrhenian Sea. Lazio's economy is dominated by services, particularly in Rome, which serves as a major financial, political, and cultural center. The region also has significant agricultural production, tourism, and industrial sectors. ### Historical Context of Italian Administrative Divisions The sistema comunale (communal system) in Italy has roots dating back to the Napoleonic period when French administrative models were introduced to the Italian peninsula. After Italian unification in the 19th century, the comune system was retained and refined, becoming a fundamental aspect of Italian local governance. The law establishing the modern comune system was enacted in 1865 and has been modified numerous times since then. The Province of Rome was established in 1870 following the capture of Rome by Italian forces, completing the unification of Italy. The province initially encompassed a smaller territory that was expanded over time. The decision to replace provinces with metropolitan cities in 2015 represented the most significant reform to Italian provincial administration in modern history. ### Contemporary Administrative Organization Italy's current administrative structure consists of 20 regions, 14 of which have ordinary statute status, while 5 (Sardinia, Sicily, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, and Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste) have special autonomous status. Below the regional level, Italy is divided into provinces and metropolitan cities, with comuni serving as the smallest administrative units. The Metropolitan City of Rome is one of several metropolitan cities in Italy, designed to coordinate planning and development across larger urban areas. The metropolitan city structure provides for directly elected metropolitan mayors and assemblies, with powers that include strategic planning, transportation coordination, and economic development initiatives. ### Connection to National and International Networks As part of Italy, Cineto Romano is connected to broader national and international networks through various identifiers and classifications. The Wikidata entry provides a structured way to connect information about the municipality to other knowledge bases and reference systems. The sitelink count of 53 indicates that Cineto Romano has Wikipedia articles in 53 different language editions, reflecting international interest in Italian municipalities. The Italian administrative system ensures that even small comuni are integrated into national statistical, electoral, and administrative systems. This integration allows for the collection of comparable data across all Italian municipalities and ensures equal access to national services and programs. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. [Source](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cineto%20Romano) 7. [Source](https://www.facebook.com/antiquariumcineto/posts/da-scarpa-a-cineto-romano-il-borgo-di-scarpa-castrum-scarpae-sorse-sul-colle-pes/262249917736804/) 8. GeoNames 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. Seismic classification in Italy 12. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)