# Cierrey > commune in Eure, France **Wikidata**: [Q513132](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513132) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cierrey) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/cierrey ## Summary Cierrey is a commune in the Eure department in the Normandy region of northern France, situated in the arrondissement of Évreux. As a French commune, it serves as the smallest territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, operating under the administrative framework established in 1789. The commune is located at coordinates 49.003333333333°N latitude and 1.2491666666667°E longitude. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Cierrey is situated in the Eure department, which is part of the Normandy region in northern France - **Administrative Division**: Falls within the arrondissement of Évreux - **Country**: France, a Western European country with overseas territories across multiple continents - **Department**: Eure, one of the original 83 departments created in 1790 during the French Revolution - **Commune Status**: Operates as a commune of France, the fundamental territorial subdivision for municipalities since 1789 - **Coordinates**: 49.003333333333°N latitude, 1.2491666666667°E longitude - **Population Range**: Historical population figures range from 182 to 808 inhabitants across various census periods - **Most Recent Population**: Approximately 805 residents - **Official Websites**: http://www.mairie-de-cierrey.com, http://www.cierrey.fr - **Wikipedia Title**: Cierrey - **Wikidata Description**: commune in Eure, France - **Sitelink Count**: 41 (indicating moderate digital presence) ## FAQs **What region and department is Cierrey located in?** Cierrey is located in the Normandy region of France, specifically in the Eure department. Normandy is a historical and cultural region in northern France, while Eure is one of its five departments (alongside Calvados, Manche, Orne, and Seine-Maritime). **What is the administrative structure of Cierrey?** Cierrey is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative territorial division in France. It falls under the arrondissement of Évreux, which is one of the arrondissements within the Eure department. The commune system in France dates back to 1789, following the French Revolution. **What are the official websites for Cierrey?** The commune maintains two official web presences: http://www.mairie-de-cierrey.com and http://www.cierrey.fr. These platforms likely provide information about local government services, community events, and administrative procedures for residents. **What is the population of Cierrey?** Cierrey has a small population, with historical census data showing figures ranging between 182 and 808 inhabitants across different recording periods. The most recent population figures indicate approximately 805 residents, placing it among the smaller rural communes in the Eure department. **What geographical coordinates is Cierrey located at?** Cierrey is situated at latitude 49.003333333333°N and longitude 1.2491666666667°E, positioning it in the northern portion of France, approximately 80 kilometers west of Paris and within reasonable distance of the capital city. ## Why It Matters Cierrey matters as an example of the fundamental building block of French local government. The commune system in France, established during the Revolution of 1789, represents one of the most decentralized administrative structures in Europe, and Cierrey embodies this tradition of local governance. As part of the Eure department in Normandy, the commune contributes to the region's agricultural economy and maintains the cultural heritage of rural Normandy. The commune's location within the arrondissement of Évreux places it within a significant administrative and historical center. Évreux itself is a major city in Eure, serving as the prefecture (administrative capital) of the department, and Cierrey benefits from this administrative proximity while maintaining its distinct municipal identity. From a demographic perspective, Cierrey represents the pattern of small rural communes that characterize much of the French territory outside major urban centers. While its population of approximately 805 residents makes it a small municipality, it nonetheless provides essential services and community infrastructure for its residents, embodying the French commitment to maintaining viable local communities across all regions. The commune's digital presence through official websites demonstrates its adaptation to modern governance practices, allowing residents to access municipal services and information online. This connectivity reflects the broader modernization of French local administration while preserving the traditional commune structure that has governed French municipalities for over two centuries. ## Notable For - **Historical Administrative Structure**: Operates under the commune system established in 1789, making it part of one of France's oldest continuous administrative frameworks - **Norman Heritage**: Located in Normandy, a region with significant historical importance dating back to the Norman Conquest of England in 1066 - **Small Population Community**: Represents the typical scale of rural French communes that form the backbone of France's territorial organization - **Digital Accessibility**: Maintains official web presence through dedicated municipal websites - **Évreux Arrondissement**: Part of the administrative division centered on Évreux, the prefecture of Eure department ## Body ### Geography and Location Cierrey is positioned in the northern part of France, specifically in the Eure department within the Normandy region. The commune sits at coordinates 49.003333333333°N latitude and 1.2491666666667°E longitude, placing it in the western portion of the Île-de-France region extending into Normandy. The terrain of the Eure department consists largely of agricultural plains and forested areas, typical of the agricultural heartland of northern France. The commune's location within the arrondissement of Évreux connects it to the departmental capital of Eure. Évreux, situated to the southeast of Cierrey, serves as the administrative, commercial, and cultural center for the surrounding communes. This relationship provides Cierrey residents with access to departmental services, healthcare facilities, and educational institutions. ### Administrative History and Structure Cierrey operates as a commune, which represents the smallest territorial division in France. The commune system was established during the French Revolution in 1789, replacing the previous system of parishes and jurisdictions. This revolutionary administrative reform created a uniform structure across all of France, with communes serving as the fundamental units of local government. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the Eure department, which was created on March 4, 1790, as one of the original 83 departments established by the National Constituent Assembly. Eure was formed from part of the former province of Normandy, specifically the territory of the Pays d'Évreux. The department is named after the Eure River, which flows through the region. At the departmental level, Cierrey is part of the arrondissement of Évreux. The arrondissement serves as an administrative division between the department and the commune, coordinating regional services and representing the intermediate level of government. Évreux, as the prefecture of Eure, houses the departmental government and serves as the administrative center for the entire territory. ### Demographics and Population Cierrey maintains a small population typical of rural communes in the Eure department. Historical census data reveals population figures ranging from 182 to 808 inhabitants across various recording periods, with the most recent counts indicating approximately 805 residents. This population size is consistent with the commune's classification as a rural municipality. The population trajectory of Cierrey reflects broader demographic patterns in rural Normandy, where many small communes experienced population decline during the 20th century before stabilizing or experiencing modest growth in recent decades. The commune's proximity to larger urban centers like Évreux and Vernon provides residents with employment opportunities while maintaining the rural character of the community. French communes like Cierrey operate with significant local autonomy, including the ability to set local taxes, manage municipal property, and provide basic public services. The mayor and municipal council, elected by residents, govern the commune's affairs, representing the most direct form of democratic governance available to French citizens. ### Regional Context: Normandy and Eure Cierrey's location in Normandy places it within one of France's most historically significant regions. Normandy comprises five departments: Calvados, Manche, Orne, Seine-Maritime, and Eure. The region is renowned for its agricultural production, particularly dairy farming and apple orchards, as well as its coastline along the English Channel, which includes the famous D-Day landing beaches from World War II. The Eure department, where Cierrey is located, borders the Île-de-France region to the east and south, making it part of the greater Paris metropolitan area's rural periphery. The department's landscape consists of rolling hills, forests, and agricultural land, with the Seine River marking part of its southern border. The department's capital, Évreux, is an ancient city with Roman origins and significant medieval heritage. The arrondissement of Évreux encompasses the central portion of the department, including both urban and rural communes. Évreux itself is a city of approximately 60,000 inhabitants, offering shopping centers, hospitals, secondary schools, and cultural institutions. Cierrey benefits from this proximity while maintaining its distinct municipal identity as a smaller community. ### Local Governance and Services As a French commune, Cierrey is governed by a mayor and municipal council, who serve terms determined by local elections held every six years. The municipal government manages local affairs including urban planning, municipal roads, water and sanitation services, and community facilities. The commune also maintains civil registry functions, recording births, marriages, and deaths for its residents. The commune's official websites, http://www.mairie-de-cierrey.com and http://www.cierrey.fr, provide digital access to municipal information and services. These platforms represent the modernization of local government communication, allowing residents to access forms, meeting schedules, and community information online. The sitelink count of 41 indicates moderate digital presence and visibility. ### Connection to French Administrative System Cierrey exemplifies the hierarchical structure of French territorial administration. At the top, France is divided into regions (Normandy being one of 18), which are divided into departments (Eure being one of 96 in metropolitan France), which are divided into arrondissements (Évreux being one of 25 in Normandy), which are finally divided into communes (Cierrey being one of approximately 600 in the arrondissement of Évreux). This four-tier system, with the commune at its base, represents one of the most decentralized administrative structures in Europe. Each level has specific competencies and responsibilities, with communes handling the most local affairs, departments managing broader social services, and regions coordinating economic development and transportation planning. The commune of France classification ( in Wikidata) connects Cierrey to the broader system of French municipalities. This classification encompasses all communes in France, from major cities like Paris and Marseille to small rural communities like Cierrey. The uniformity of the commune system ensures consistent governance across France while allowing for local adaptation to specific community needs. ## References 1. BnF authorities 2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018 3. INSEE code 4. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q200873) 5. répertoire géographique des communes 6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 7. Annuaire de service-public.fr 8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017 9. Populations légales 2016 10. Populations légales 2017 11. Populations légales 2018 12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602) 13. Populations légales 2019 14. Populations légales 2020 15. Populations légales 2021 16. Populations de référence 2022 17. Populations de référence 2023 18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419) 19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 20. GeoNames 21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z) 22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z) 23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)