# Ciego de Ávila

> city in Cuba

**Wikidata**: [Q115465](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115465)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciego_de_Ávila)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ciego-de-avila

## Summary
Ciego de Ávila is a city and municipality in Cuba that serves as the capital of Ciego de Ávila Province. Founded in 1840, the city is a major human settlement with a population of 143,449 recorded in the 2010 census and covers a total area of 445 square kilometers. It is located in the Eastern Time Zone and is administratively classified as both a big city and a municipality of Cuba.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Instance of a city, large human settlement, municipality of Cuba, and big city.
- **Location**: Located in Ciego de Ávila Province, Cuba; serves as the provincial capital.
- **Coordinates**: 21.848055555556° latitude, -78.763055555556° longitude.
- **Inception**: Founded in 1840.
- **Population**: 143,449 (data as of 2010).
- **Area**: 445 square kilometers.
- **Elevation**: 55 meters above sea level.
- **Time Zone**: UTC−05:00 (standard time), UTC−04:00 (daylight saving time).
- **Demographic**: Residents are known as Avileños.
- **Administrative Codes**: Postal code 65100; local dialing code 43.
- **Official Website**: https://www.asambleaciegodeavila.gob.cu/es/
- **GeoNames ID**: 3564176.
- **WOEID**: 61201.
- **VIAF ID**: 151356112.
- **OpenStreetMap Node ID**: 1928895764.
- **Library of Congress ID**: n86108505.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -1618016.
- **iNaturalist Place ID**: 98138.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Has 43 sitelinks across languages including Spanish, English, French, German, Russian, and Chinese.

## FAQs
**Where is Ciego de Ávila located?**
Ciego de Ávila is situated in Cuba, specifically within the Ciego de Ávila Province, where it functions as the capital city.

**What is the population and size of Ciego de Ávila?**
The city encompasses an area of 445 square kilometers and had a recorded population of 143,449 inhabitants according to 2010 data.

**When was Ciego de Ávila founded?**
The city was established in 1840.

**What are the identifying codes and administrative details for the city?**
Ciego de Ávila uses the postal code 65100 and the local dialing code 43. It is recognized by various international IDs, including GeoNames ID 3564176 and VIAF ID 151356112.

**What alternate names is Ciego de Ávila known by?**
Besides its primary name, the city is referred to as Ciego de Avila, Ciudad de Ciego de Avila, Ciudad de Ciego de Ávila, Estadio José Ramón Cepero, Estadio Jose Ramon Cepero, and the Chinese name 舍咕埠.

## Why It Matters
Ciego de Ávila holds significant importance as the capital of its namesake province, acting as a central hub for administration and governance in the region. Its classification as a "big city" and substantial population base underscore its role as a key urban center within Cuba. The city's extensive documentation across global library authorities, geographic databases, and encyclopedias highlights its prominence in academic and geopolitical records, ensuring its distinct identity is preserved internationally.

## Notable For
- **Provincial Capital**: Serves as the administrative center for Ciego de Ávila Province.
- **Multilingual Recognition**: Documented on Wikipedia in 43 different languages, reflecting broad international recognition.
- **Extensive Bibliographic Control**: Listed in numerous library authority files worldwide, including the Library of Congress, National Library of Israel, and National Library of Spain.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Precisely mapped with a specific OpenStreetMap node ID (1928895764) and GNS Unique Feature ID (-1618016).
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official government website and has a dedicated category on Wikimedia Commons for media assets.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Ciego de Ávila is geographically positioned at coordinates 21.848055555556° N and -78.763055555556° W. The city sits at an elevation of 55 meters above sea level and spans a total area of 445 square kilometers. It is situated entirely within the nation of Cuba, specifically acting as the capital of and being located in the Ciego de Ávila Province. The region adheres to the Eastern Time Zone, observing UTC−05:00 for standard time and switching to UTC−04:00 during daylight saving time.

### History and Demographics
The city was officially founded in 1840. Over time, it developed into a significant population center; by 2010, the population was recorded at 143,449. The inhabitants of Ciego de Ávila are referred to by the demonym "Avileño." The city is classified as a large human settlement, a municipality of Cuba, and a big city.

### Administration and Infrastructure
As the capital of the province, Ciego de Ávila hosts administrative functions accessible through its official website at https://www.asambleaciegodeavila.gob.cu/es/. The city utilizes the postal code 65100 for mail distribution and the local dialing code 43 for telecommunications. Its infrastructure is mapped in various digital systems, including a specific locator map image available on Wikimedia Commons.

### Identity and Nomenclature
Beyond its standard Spanish name, the entity is recognized by several aliases. These include "Ciego de Avila," "Ciudad de Ciego de Avila," and "Ciudad de Ciego de Ávila." It is also associated with the terms "Estadio José Ramón Cepero" and "Estadio Jose Ramon Cepero," as well as the Chinese name "舍咕埠."

### Bibliographic and Digital Identifiers
Ciego de Ávila is cataloged in a vast array of international databases and authority files, reflecting its high level of documentation:
- **Library Authorities**: Library of Congress ID (n86108505), Canadiana Name Authority ID (ncf12010420), National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007562430305171), and National Library of Spain SPMABN ID (XX5170486).
- **Academic and Encyclopedic Resources**: VIAF ID (151356112), GND ID (1091101930), FAST ID (1235867), Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID (place/Ciego-de-Avila-Cuba), and Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (528840).
- **Geographic and Spatial**: GeoNames ID (3564176), WOEID (61201), GNS Unique Feature ID (-1618016), and OpenStreetMap Node ID (1928895764).
- **Other Systems**: Who's On First ID (1125983095), iNaturalist Place ID (98138), RKD Thesaurus ID (55710), Freebase ID (/m/02cbh2), and WorldCat Entities ID (E39PBJrWFk89QrTXKG4Bbw6xjC).
- **Data Anomalies**: The entity is also linked to a SNARC ID referencing Kristiansand and a FactGrid item ID referencing North Acton tube station in the source data.

### Multimedia and Documentation
The city's visual and digital footprint includes a primary image hosted on Wikimedia Commons and a dedicated page banner. It possesses a specific locator map image labeled "Ciego de Ávila (Cuban municipal map)." The entity is categorized under "Ciego de Ávila" on Wikimedia Commons and has specific categories for people born there and associated people. Its Wikipedia presence is extensive, with sitelinks in 43 languages including Arabic, Czech, German, English, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Russian, and Chinese.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciego_de_Ávila#cite_note-FOOTNOTESainsbury2010318-4)
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames
6. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)
7. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File