# Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu

> Nigerian politician and military leader (1933-2011)

**Wikidata**: [Q380670](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380670)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chukwuemeka_Odumegwu_Ojukwu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chukwuemeka-odumegwu-ojukwu

## Summary
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu was a Nigerian politician and military leader (1933–2011). He is best known as the founder and leader of the Republic of Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War (1967–1970), where he sought independence for the southeastern region of Nigeria.

## Biography
- Born: 1933 (exact date and place not specified)
- Nationality: Nigerian
- Education: Attended Lincoln College, part of the University of Oxford (employees: 134.0, 133.0, 135.0, 136.0, 147.0)
- Known for: Leading the secessionist Republic of Biafra during the Nigerian Civil War
- Employer(s): Lincoln College
- Field(s): Politics, military leadership

## Contributions
- Founded and led the Republic of Biafra (1967–1970), a secessionist state during the Nigerian Civil War, advocating for the independence of southeastern Nigeria.
- Served as a military leader and politician, shaping the conflict and its outcomes.

## FAQs
- **What was Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu's role in the Nigerian Civil War?**
  He was the founder and leader of the Republic of Biafra, a secessionist state that fought for the independence of southeastern Nigeria from 1967 to 1970.

- **Where did Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu receive his education?**
  He attended Lincoln College, part of the University of Oxford, with employee counts of 134.0, 133.0, 135.0, 136.0, and 147.0.

- **What was the Republic of Biafra?**
  It was a short-lived secessionist state led by Ojukwu, established during the Nigerian Civil War to advocate for the independence of southeastern Nigeria.

## Why They Matter
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu's leadership during the Nigerian Civil War had a profound impact on Nigeria's political landscape. His efforts to establish the Republic of Biafra highlighted the deep-seated regional tensions that contributed to the war. His legacy continues to be studied in discussions about Nigeria's history and the complexities of its federal structure.

## Notable For
- Founder and leader of the Republic of Biafra (1967–1970)
- Key figure in the Nigerian Civil War, advocating for the independence of southeastern Nigeria

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu was born in 1933. He attended Lincoln College, part of the University of Oxford, where he was among 134.0, 133.0, 135.0, 136.0, and 147.0 employees.

### Political and Military Career
Ojukwu rose to prominence as a politician and military leader. In 1967, he declared the independence of the Republic of Biafra, a secessionist state that sought to separate from Nigeria. This action led to the Nigerian Civil War, which lasted until 1970.

### Legacy and Influence
The Republic of Biafra, led by Ojukwu, became a symbol of the struggle for regional autonomy in Nigeria. His leadership during the war shaped the country's political dynamics and continues to be a subject of historical analysis. Ojukwu's efforts highlighted the deep divisions within Nigeria, influencing later discussions about federalism and regional identity.

## References

1. Dictionary of African Biography
2. International Standard Name Identifier
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. CiNii Research
5. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
6. SNAC
7. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
8. Discogs
9. Munzinger Personen
10. [Source](http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15905108)
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
13. Dizionario di Storia