# Chivy-lès-Étouvelles

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q847256](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847256)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chivy-lès-Étouvelles)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chivy-l-s-touvelles

## Summary
Chivy-lès-Étouvelles is a commune located in the Aisne department of France. It is part of the broader administrative region of France, which encompasses metropolitan France and its overseas territories across multiple continents. The commune is situated within the Aisne department, which was established on March 4, 1790, and is one of the 101 departments of France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Aisne department in France.
- **Department Inception**: March 4, 1790.
- **Country**: France, a semi-presidential republic with a population of 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **Geographic Context**: Located in Western Europe, with France also extending to the Americas, Africa, and Oceania through overseas territories.
- **Government Type**: Semi-presidential republic, unitary state, republic.
- **Head of State**: Emmanuel Macron (President of the French Republic).
- **Head of Government**: Sébastien Lecornu (Prime Minister).
- **Legislature**: Bicameral Parliament (National Assembly and Senate).
- **Official Language**: French.
- **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **Motto**: "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity).
- **National Anthem**: "La Marseillaise".
- **Flag**: Tricolore (blue, white, red).
- **Independence/Founding**: Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) established West Francia; First French Empire (1804).
- **Continents**: Europe (metropolitan), Americas, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica (via overseas territories).
- **Borders**: Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland; Brazil and Suriname (via French Guiana); Netherlands (via Sint Maarten).
- **Highest Point**: Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters).
- **Lowest Point**: Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters).
- **Coordinates**: 47°N 2°E.
- **Time Zones**: UTC+01:00 (CET), UTC+02:00 (CEST), and various others for overseas territories.
- **Driving Side**: Right.
- **Electricity**: 230 volts, 50 Hz; plugs: Europlug, Type E.
- **Calling Code**: +33.
- **Internet TLD**: .fr.
- **ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- **GDP**: $2.78 trillion USD (2022).
- **Budget**: €455.2 billion (2023).
- **VAT Rates**: 20% (standard), 10% (reduced), 5.5% (reduced), 2.1% (medication).
- **Life Expectancy**: 82 years (2022).
- **HDI**: 0.903 (2021), classified as "Very High".
- **Retirement Age**: 62 years (standard), 67 years (full rate).
- **Marriageable Age**: 18 years.
- **Age of Majority**: 18 years.
- **Compulsory Education**: Ages 6 to 16.
- **Emergency Numbers**: 112 (general), 15 (medical), 17 (police), 18 (fire).
- **UN Membership**: Since October 24, 1945; permanent member of the Security Council.
- **EU Membership**: Since March 25, 1957 (founding member).
- **NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **Nuclear Weapons**: State possesses nuclear weapons (since 1960).
- **IOC Code**: FRA.
- **Vehicle Registration**: F.
- **Population**: 496.0, 507.0, 517.0, 510.0, 508.0, 446.0, 479.0, 472.0, 515.0, 542.0, 487.0, 504.0, 523.0, 511.0, 500.0, 488.0, 484.0.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.527777777778, Longitude 3.5847222222222.
- **Website**: http://www.chivylesetouvelles.fr.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Chivy-lès-Étouvelles.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Aisne, France.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Chivy-lès-Étouvelles?**
The population of Chivy-lès-Étouvelles has varied over time, with recorded figures including 496, 507, 517, 510, 508, 446, 479, 472, 515, 542, 487, 504, 523, 511, 500, 488, and 484 inhabitants.

**Where is Chivy-lès-Étouvelles located?**
Chivy-lès-Étouvelles is located in the Aisne department of France, which was established on March 4, 1790. The commune is part of the broader administrative region of France, which includes metropolitan France and its overseas territories.

**What is the government structure of France?**
France operates as a semi-presidential republic, with the President serving as the head of state and the Prime Minister as the head of government. The legislative branch consists of the National Assembly and the Senate.

**What are the official languages and currencies of France?**
The official language of France is French. The currency is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France and the CFP Franc in overseas territories.

**What international organizations is France a member of?**
France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. It is also a member of NATO, the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe.

**What are the national symbols of France?**
The national flag of France is the tricolore, featuring blue, white, and red. The motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," and the national anthem is "La Marseillaise."

**What are the technical standards for infrastructure in France?**
France drives on the right side of the road and uses the metric system. The electrical grid operates at 230 volts and 50 Hz, using Europlug and Type E plugs. Speed limits vary by road type, with 130 km/h on highways and 50 km/h in built-up areas.

## Why It Matters
Chivy-lès-Étouvelles, as part of France, holds significant historical and political importance. France, a semi-presidential republic, is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council. Its status as a nuclear-armed state and a member of NATO underscores its strategic military importance. Economically, France serves as a central hub in the European Union, influencing global financial markets and regulatory standards. Culturally, France is renowned for its contributions to art, philosophy, science, and gastronomy, preserving historical sites and leading in sectors like aerospace and tourism.

## Notable For
- **UN Security Council Membership**: France is one of five permanent members with veto power.
- **European Union Leadership**: Founding member and a key political driver within the bloc.
- **Nuclear Arsenal**: Possesses a nuclear arsenal since 1960.
- **Human Development**: Consistently ranks "Very High" on the Human Development Index (0.903 in 2021).
- **Cultural Heritage**: Home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites and a global center for fashion and cuisine.
- **Interpol Founder**: Founder member of the International Criminal Police Organization (since 1923).
- **Tourism**: One of the world's top tourist destinations, utilizing the slogan "Rendez-vous en France."
- **Lagun Onari Award**: Recipient of the Lagun Onari award in 2012.

## Body
### Geography and Territory
Chivy-lès-Étouvelles is situated in the Aisne department of France, which was established on March 4, 1790. France encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres, with metropolitan France located in Western Europe. The highest point in France is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters. The geographic center is approximately at coordinates 47°N 2°E. Beyond Europe, France possesses numerous overseas territories, including French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Americas; Mayotte, Réunion, and the Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean in Africa; and French Polynesia, New Caledonia, and Wallis and Futuna in Oceania. It also claims Adélie Land in Antarctica.

### Government and Politics
France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution was established on October 4, 1958, founding the Fifth Republic. The executive branch consists of the President of the Republic (currently Emmanuel Macron) and the Prime Minister (currently Sébastien Lecornu). The legislative branch is bicameral, composed of the French Parliament, which includes the National Assembly (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). The judiciary is headed by the Court of Cassation for civil and criminal matters, the Council of State for administrative cases, and the Constitutional Council for constitutional review. The country is divided into 18 administrative regions, including 12 in metropolitan France and 6 overseas.

### Demographics and Society
As of January 1, 2025, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616. The society is highly urbanized, with an urban population of approximately 55.4 million in 2022 compared to a rural population of 12.5 million. The life expectancy at birth is 82 years (2022). The birth rate is 10.6 per 1,000 people, and the death rate is 9.8 per 1,000 people (2022). The official language is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized. The age of majority is 18, and the marriageable age is 18 for all genders. Compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Finance
France has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD as of 2022. The government budget for 2023 was €455.2 billion. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%, and a specific rate of 2.1% for medication. The median income is approximately $30,364 USD. The currency is the Euro (€), which replaced the French franc in 1999. In overseas territories like New Caledonia, French Polynesia, and Wallis and Futuna, the CFP Franc is used. The central bank is the Bank of France. Public debt stood at 117.4% of GDP as of the third quarter of 2025.

### Infrastructure and Standards
France operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). Overseas territories observe various time zones, ranging from UTC-10:00 (French Polynesia) to UTC+12:00 (Wallis and Futuna). The country drives on the right-hand side of the road. Speed limits are set at 130 km/h on controlled-access highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr. The country also utilizes specific TLDs for regions, such as .bzh for Brittany and .corsica for Corsica. The ISO codes are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric).

### Symbols and Culture
The national flag is the tricolore, featuring three vertical bands of blue, white, and red. The official motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." The coat of arms of the French Republic is used de facto, and the Great Seal of France is used for official state documents. Public holidays include New Year's Day (January 1), Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day (July 14), Assumption of Mary (August 15), All Saints' Day (November 1), Armistice Day (November 11), and Christmas (December 25).

### International Relations and History
France is a key player in international organizations. It is a founding member of the European Union (1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (1945). It is also a member of NATO (1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960. Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia. The First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. France replaced the Kingdom of France and has undergone several regime changes, including the Vichy France regime during World War II, before establishing the Fifth Republic. The country maintains diplomatic relations with nations worldwide, including the United States, China, Russia, the United Kingdom, and Germany. It shares land borders with eight European countries and Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, as well as a maritime border with the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

### Related Entities
- **Aisne**: Department of France established on March 4, 1790.
- **Canton of Laon-Sud**: Canton of France until March 2015.
- **Arrondissement of Laon**: Arrondissement of France.
- **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: French military decoration established on April 2, 1915.
- **Commune of France**: Territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)