# Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

> research institute in Beijing, China

**Wikidata**: [Q6857445](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6857445)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Agricultural_Sciences)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chinese-academy-of-agricultural-sciences

## Summary
The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) is a national research institute in Beijing, China, established in 1957. It operates under the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China and serves as a leading institution for agricultural research and innovation.

## Key Facts
- Founded on March 1, 1957, as a vice-ministerial level institution
- Located in Beixiaguan Subdistrict, Beijing, with coordinates 39.95956°N, 116.3208°E
- Operates 15+ subsidiary research institutes including the Institute of Plant Protection and Cotton Research Institute
- Has an ISNI of 0000000459053852 and ROR ID of 0313jb750
- Maintains websites in both English (http://www.caas.cn/en/) and Chinese (http://www.caas.cn)
- Listed in major research databases with GRID ID grid.410727.7 and VIAF ID 133697445

## FAQs
### Q: What is the main purpose of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences?
A: CAAS is a national research institute dedicated to agricultural science and technology innovation, conducting research to advance China's agricultural sector and food security.

### Q: Who oversees the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences?
A: CAAS operates under the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China as a vice-ministerial level institution.

### Q: How many subsidiary institutes does CAAS have?
A: CAAS operates more than 15 subsidiary research institutes across China, including specialized facilities for veterinary research, biotechnology, and crop-specific studies.

## Why It Matters
The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences plays a crucial role in China's agricultural development and food security strategy. As the nation's premier agricultural research institution, CAAS drives innovation in crop science, animal husbandry, and agricultural technology that directly impacts China's ability to feed its population of 1.4 billion people. The institute's research addresses critical challenges including climate change adaptation, sustainable farming practices, and crop yield optimization. Through its extensive network of subsidiary institutes, CAAS conducts cutting-edge research that influences national agricultural policy and supports China's goal of agricultural modernization. Its work has global implications as China's agricultural innovations often set precedents for developing nations facing similar food security challenges.

## Notable For
- Houses the Institute of Plant Protection, established in 1957, which has been instrumental in developing pest management strategies for Chinese agriculture
- Operates the Cotton Research Institute, a world leader in cotton breeding and biotechnology research
- Maintains the Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, a key facility for animal disease control and prevention
- Conducts research through the Biotechnology Research Institute, advancing genetic modification and crop improvement technologies
- Manages the Citrus Research Institute, developing disease-resistant varieties and improving citrus production methods

## Body
### History and Establishment
The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences was founded on March 1, 1957, during China's First Five-Year Plan period. The institution was established to centralize agricultural research efforts and support the country's agricultural modernization goals. Its creation represented a significant investment in scientific research infrastructure during a critical period of China's development.

### Organizational Structure
CAAS operates as a complex research organization with multiple layers of administration and research facilities. The main campus is located in Beijing's Beixiaguan Subdistrict, serving as the administrative headquarters. The organization maintains a hierarchical structure with the parent ministry providing oversight while individual institutes conduct specialized research programs.

### Research Focus Areas
The academy's research portfolio spans multiple agricultural disciplines including crop science, animal husbandry, agricultural engineering, and environmental protection. Each subsidiary institute focuses on specific areas such as the Institute of Apiculture Research for bee-related studies or the Feed Research Institute for animal nutrition. This specialized approach allows for deep expertise development while maintaining coordination through the central administration.

### International Recognition
CAAS has established itself as a significant player in global agricultural research through various international collaborations and research partnerships. The institution maintains presence in multiple academic databases and research registries, including ORCID, GRID, and VIAF systems. Its research outputs contribute to global scientific knowledge and agricultural development practices.

### Infrastructure and Facilities
The academy operates extensive research facilities across China, including specialized laboratories, experimental farms, and testing centers. These facilities support both basic and applied research, enabling the translation of scientific discoveries into practical agricultural applications. The organization's infrastructure includes modern biotechnology laboratories, greenhouse complexes, and field research stations.

### Human Resources
CAAS employs a large team of agricultural scientists, researchers, and support staff across its various institutes. The organization serves as a training ground for agricultural scientists and maintains partnerships with universities for graduate education and research collaboration. This human capital represents one of the institution's most valuable assets in advancing agricultural science.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-05-22
2. CiNii Research
3. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
4. Virtual International Authority File