# China Merchants Bank

> company

**Wikidata**: [Q1073327](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073327)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Merchants_Bank)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/china-merchants-bank

## Summary
China Merchants Bank (CMB) is a prominent commercial bank and public enterprise headquartered in Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. Founded in 1987 by Yuan Geng, it operates as a financial institution and subsidiary of the China Merchants Group. The bank is dual-listed on the Shanghai and Hong Kong stock exchanges and reported a revenue of approximately 365.6 billion renminbi in 2018.

## Key Facts
- **Founding:** Established on April 8, 1987, by founder Yuan Geng.
- **Headquarters:** Located in the Merchants Bank Tower at No. 7088 Shennan Boulevard, Shenzhen, China (Postal Code: 518040).
- **Corporate Status:** Operates as a public company and a bank (enterprise).
- **Ownership:** Owned by the China Merchants Group.
- **Financials:** Recorded a revenue of 365,648,000,000 renminbi in 2018.
- **Stock Listings:** Traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange (Ticker: 600036) since April 9, 2002, and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (Ticker: 3968) since September 22, 2006.
- **Identifiers:** ISIN: CN000A0KFDV9; ISNI: 0000000101684393.
- **Digital Presence:** Official website is `https://www.cmbchina.com` (Chinese language).

## FAQs
**What is China Merchants Bank?**
China Merchants Bank is a public commercial bank and enterprise based in Shenzhen, China. It functions as a financial institution that accepts deposits and provides banking services.

**Who founded China Merchants Bank and when?**
The bank was founded by Yuan Geng on April 8, 1987.

**Who owns China Merchants Bank?**
The institution is owned by the China Merchants Group.

**How is China Merchants Bank traded on the stock market?**
It is a publicly traded company listed on both the Shanghai Stock Exchange (since 2002) and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (since 2006).

**What are the digital resources for China Merchants Bank?**
The bank maintains a website at `https://www.cmbchina.com` and offers mobile applications distributed via Google Play (ID: cmb.pb) and the Apple App Store (ID: 392899425).

**What is the financial scale of China Merchants Bank?**
In 2018, the bank reported a revenue of approximately 365.65 billion renminbi.

## Why It Matters
As a major financial institution and public company in the People's Republic of China, China Merchants Bank plays a significant role in the region's economy. It acts as a financial intermediary and credit institution, essential for capital formation and economic activity. Its status as a dual-listed public company allows it to raise capital from a wide pool of global investors, distinguishing it from private or state-owned enterprises. The bank's founding in 1987 places it as a historical entity in China's modern economic development.

## Notable For
- **Corporate Structure:** Being a public company that offers securities to the general public, distinct from private or state-owned models.
- **Dual Listing:** Tracked on two major Asian financial hubs: Shanghai (SSE) and Hong Kong (HKEX).
- **Revenue Scale:** Generating over 365 billion RMB in revenue as of 2018.
- **Tech Affiliation:** Membership in the Linux Foundation, indicating a stake in open-source technology.
- **Global Identifiers:** Possession of an ISIN (CN000A0KFDV9) and ISNI (0000000101684393), signifying its registration in global financial and authority systems.

## Body

### Identity and Naming
China Merchants Bank is known by several aliases across different languages and contexts. In English, it is also referred to as "Merchants Bank." Chinese names include "中国招商銀行" and "招商银行股份有限公司," as well as the abbreviation "招行." It is also known as "초상은행" and "중국초상은행" in Korean.

### Corporate Structure and Ownership
The entity is classified as a **public company**, a legal form where ownership is distributed among general public shareholders via stock exchanges. It operates within the **banking** industry, functioning as a financial intermediary and enterprise. CMB is a subsidiary of the **China Merchants Group**.

### History and Location
The bank was founded on **April 8, 1987**, by **Yuan Geng**. Its primary operations are headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. The specific location is the **Merchants Bank Tower**, located at No. 7088 Shennan Boulevard, with the postal code 518040.

### Financials and Operations
CMB is a major economic player with significant financial throughput. In the year **2018**, the company reported a revenue of **365,648,000,000 renminbi**. As a bank, its core function involves accepting deposits and operating within the financial system.

### Stock Exchange Listings
The bank is listed on two major exchanges:
*   **Shanghai Stock Exchange:** Listed under the stock ticker **600036**. Trading began on **April 9, 2002**.
*   **Hong Kong Stock Exchange:** Listed under the stock ticker **3968**. Trading began on **September 22, 2006**.

### Digital Presence and Technology
CMB maintains a robust digital footprint:
*   **Website:** The official site is `https://www.cmbchina.com`.
*   **Mobile Apps:** It distributes applications through **Google Play** (App ID: `cmb.pb`) and the **Apple App Store** (App ID: `392899425`).
*   **Open Source:** The organization is a **member of the Linux Foundation**.
*   **OSM Data:** It is indexed in the OpenStreetMap Name Suggestion Index with IDs `chinamerchantsbank-7886cb` and `chinamerchantsbank-da74c0`.

### Identifiers and Authority Control
China Merchants Bank is registered in numerous global databases and authority systems:
*   **Financial IDs:** ISIN `CN000A0KFDV9`.
*   **Library/Authority:** Library of Congress Authority ID `n2010059489`; VIAF ID `151513516`.
*   **Research IDs:** Ringgold ID `177558`; KISTI ID `K000228571`; Microsoft Academic ID `128298796`.
*   **Corporate Databases:** Crunchbase Organization ID `china-merchants-bank`; Glassdoor Company ID `40120`.
*   **Knowledge Graphs:** Freebase ID `/m/02vy2cl`.
*   **Social/Q&A:** Quora Topic `China-Merchants-Bank`; Zhihu Topic ID `19570915` (labeled "招商银行").

### Media and Documentation
The bank's headquarters building is documented in Wikimedia Commons (`CMB Tower in Shenzhen2021.jpg`). It has a dedicated Wikipedia article in 17 languages and a Commons category named "China Merchants Bank." The main category for the topic on Wikipedia is "Category:China Merchants Bank."

## References

1. Open ISNI for Organizations
2. [Source](https://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/invest/company/profile_page_e.asp?WidCoID=3968&WidCoAbbName=&Month=&langcode=e)
3. [Source](https://www.linuxfoundation.org/membership/members/)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
6. [Source](https://finance.sina.com.cn/zt_d/2019_zq500qbd/)
7. Quora
8. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
9. [Working at China Merchants Bank | Glassdoor](https://www.glassdoor.sg/Overview/Working-at-China-Merchants-Bank-EI_IE40120.11,31.htm?countryRedirect=true)
10. Name Suggestion Index