# Chester

> city in Pennsylvania, United States

**Wikidata**: [Q368045](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q368045)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chester,_Pennsylvania)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chester

## Summary
Chester is a city located in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States, with a rich history dating back to its founding in 1682 and a population of approximately 33,000 residents as of the 2020 census.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1682, Chester is a home rule municipality in Pennsylvania
- Located in Delaware County, United States
- Population was 33,972 as of the 2010 census and 32,605 as of the 2020 census
- Area is approximately 15.55 square kilometres with 3.02 square kilometres of water area
- Per capita income was $18,856 based on the 2016-2020 American Community Survey
- Local dialing code is 484-610
- Elevation is 21 metres above sea level
- Postal codes include 19013 and 19016 (post office box)
- The city is governed by Mayor Stefan Roots who began office in January 2024
- Website is http://www.chestercity.com/
- Coordinates are 39.847222222222, -75.372777777778
- FIPS code is 42-13208
- GND ID is 7674129-1
- VIAF ID is 128432705
- Wikipedia title is "Chester, Pennsylvania"

## FAQs
- **What is the population of Chester?** The population was 33,972 according to the 2010 census and 32,605 according to the 2020 census.
- **When was Chester founded?** Chester was founded in 1682.
- **Who is the current mayor of Chester?** The current mayor is Stefan Roots, who began office on January 1, 2024.
- **What is the per capita income in Chester?** The per capita income was $18,856 according to the 2016-2020 American Community Survey.
- **What are the postal codes for Chester?** The primary postal code is 19013, with a post office box code of 19016.
- **What is the local dialing code for Chester?** The local dialing code is 484-610.
- **What is the elevation of Chester?** Chester has an elevation of 21 metres above sea level.

## Why It Matters
Chester holds historical significance as one of the oldest cities in Pennsylvania, with roots dating back to 1682. The city has played an important role in the industrial development of the region, particularly during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Its location along the Delaware River made it strategically important for transportation and commerce. Today, Chester serves as a residential community with a diverse population and continues to contribute to the economic and cultural landscape of Delaware County and the greater Philadelphia metropolitan area.

## Notable For
- Chester was one of the first planned settlements in Pennsylvania, established in 1682 by William Penn as part of his vision for a "Holy Experiment"
- The city has a rich industrial heritage, particularly in manufacturing and shipbuilding, which significantly influenced its population growth during the 19th and early 20th centuries
- Chester has been documented in multiple encyclopedic references including Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon
- The city has been featured in various media and online platforms including Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons, and the Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia
- Chester has a unique cultural identity that distinguishes it from other Pennsylvania cities, reflected in its multiple language aliases and international recognition

## Body
### History
Chester was founded in 1682 as part of William Penn's vision for a "Holy Experiment" in Pennsylvania. The city was established as a planned settlement and has maintained its status as a home rule municipality since its inception. Throughout its history, Chester has been documented in various encyclopedic references including Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. The city's historical development is marked by significant population changes over the centuries, with the population growing from 847 residents in 1830 to a peak of 66,039 in 1950 before experiencing a gradual decline in subsequent decades.

### Geography and Demographics
Chester is situated in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, with coordinates at 39.847222222222, -75.372777777778. The city has an area of approximately 15.55 square kilometres, including 3.02 square kilometres of water area, representing about 19.4% of the total area. The elevation is 21 metres above sea level. The population has fluctuated significantly over time, with historical population figures including 9,485 in 1870, 15,977 in 1890, 33,988 in 1900, 38,537 in 1910, 58,030 in 1920, 59,164 in 1930, 59,285 in 1940, 66,039 in 1950, 63,658 in 1960, 56,331 in 1970, 45,794 in 1980, 41,856 in 1990, 36,854 in 2000, 33,972 in 2010, and 32,605 as of the 2020 census. The current population is approximately 33,000 residents.

### Government and Administration
Chester operates as a home rule municipality under Pennsylvania law. The city is governed by Mayor Stefan Roots, who began office on January 1, 2024. The municipal government maintains a website at http://www.chestercity.com/. The city uses the postal codes 19013 and 19016, with the primary code being 19013 and the secondary code 19016 for post office boxes. The local dialing code is 484-610. The city's administrative structure includes various departments and services that support the community.

### Infrastructure and Transportation
The city is located along the Delaware River and Chester Creek, which historically played a significant role in the city's development. Chester has a local dialing code of 484-610 and is served by postal codes 19013 and 19016. The city's infrastructure includes residential areas, commercial districts, and public facilities. The population is served by approximately 12,030 households according to the 2016-2020 American Community Survey.

### Cultural and Educational Resources
Chester has been documented in various encyclopedic references including Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary, and Meyers Konversations-Lexikon. The city has a Wikipedia page titled "Chester, Pennsylvania" and is categorized under Category:Chester, Pennsylvania. The city's cultural identity is reflected in its multiple language aliases including translations in Japanese, Chinese, and other languages. The city has been featured in various online platforms including Wikimedia Commons with categories and images related to Chester, Pennsylvania.

### Related Entities and Connections
Chester shares borders with several other municipalities including Chester Township, Upper Chichester Township, Trainer, Logan Township, Greenwich Township, Eddystone, Ridley Township, Nether Providence Township, Brookhaven, Parkside, and Upland. The city has been referenced in various databases including GND (7674129-1), VIAF (128432705), and Worldcat (E39PBJpJgJtwHjdfkPggM8rpfq). The city's coordinates are documented in multiple sources including Geonames (4557137) and OpenStreetMap (187645). The city has been categorized under multiple identifiers including the ICPSR geographic names thesaurus (30339) and the Encyclopedia of Greater Philadelphia (chester-pennsylvania).

### Economic and Social Characteristics
The per capita income in Chester was $18,856 according to the 2016-2020 American Community Survey. The city has experienced significant population changes over the decades, with the population declining from its peak of 66,039 in 1950 to approximately 33,000 residents in recent years. The city's economy has evolved from industrial manufacturing to more diversified economic activities. The city maintains various community resources and services to support its residents.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.chestercity.com/city-officials/city-council/mayor-stefan-roots/)
2. archINFORM
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. MusicBrainz
6. 2010 United States Census
7. [2010 United States Census](https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0100000US%241600000&y=2010&d=DEC%20Redistricting%20Data%20%28PL%2094-171%29)
8. [2020 United States Census](https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Populations%20and%20People&g=0100000US,%241600000&y=2020)
9. [2016–2020 American Community Survey](https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?d=ACS%205-Year%20Estimates%20Detailed%20Tables)
10. GeoNames
11. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/us.htm)
12. 2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files
13. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
14. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
15. [2016–2020 American Community Survey](https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Income%20and%20Poverty&g=0100000US,%241600000&tid=ACSST5Y2020.S1902)