# Chauny

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q269833](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269833)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chauny)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chauny

## Summary
Chauny is a commune located in the Aisne department of northern France. It is part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France and is known for its historical significance, including its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 military decoration.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Chauny is situated in the Aisne department, in the Hauts-de-France region of France.
- **Population**: The population of Chauny has fluctuated in recent years, with recorded values including 11,874, 11,831, 12,433, and 13,920 among others.
- **Coordinates**: The town is located at approximately 49.6156°N (latitude) and 3.2192°E (longitude).
- **Founding Date**: The commune is part of the administrative structure of France, which was formalized in 1789 as part of the French Revolution.
- **Notable Entities**:
  - **U.S. Chauny**: A French association football club founded on July 8, 1920.
  - **Chauny Railway Station**: A railway station serving the town.
  - **Croix de guerre 1914–1918**: A French military decoration awarded to Chauny for its wartime efforts.
- **Cantons**: Chauny is part of the canton of Chauny, established on March 22, 2015.
- **Arrondissement**: Chauny belongs to the arrondissement of Laon.
- **Website**: The official website of the town is [http://www.ville-chauny.fr/](http://www.ville-chauny.fr/).

## FAQs
**Where is Chauny located?**
Chauny is located in the Aisne department in the Hauts-de-France region of France. It is part of the administrative arrondissement of Laon.

**What is the population of Chauny?**
The population of Chauny has varied in recent years, with recorded figures such as 11,874, 11,831, 12,433, and 13,920. The population data indicates a stable but modest-sized community.

**What is the historical significance of Chauny?**
Chauny was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration, for its recognition during World War I. This award highlights the town's historical contributions and resilience.

**What are the main institutions in Chauny?**
Chauny is home to:
- U.S. Chauny, a football club founded on July 8, 1920.
- The Chauny railway station, which serves as a local transportation hub.
- The town is also part of the canton of Chauny, established in 2015.

**What is the official website for Chauny?**
The official website for the town is [http://www.ville-chauny.fr/](http://www.ville-chauny.fr/).

## Why It Matters
Chauny holds historical and cultural significance as a recognized commune in the Aisne department. It represents a local community with a strong identity, having been honored with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for its contributions during World War I. The town is also notable for its local institutions, such as the U.S. Chauny football club and the Chauny railway station, which connect it to regional and national infrastructure. Its role in French history, particularly in wartime, underscores its importance in regional heritage and identity.

## Notable For
- **Historical Recognition**: Chauny was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 for its role in World War I.
- **Local Institutions**:
  - U.S. Chauny: A football club founded on July 8, 1920.
  - Chauny Railway Station: A local train station serving the town.
- **Cultural Identity**: The town is part of the canton of Chauny, established in 2015.
- **Historical Legacy**: The town's award of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its wartime contributions.
- **Community Engagement**: The town's local institutions, such as the U.S. Chauny football club, reflect community pride and engagement.

## Body

### History and Significance
Chauny has a rich historical background, particularly due to its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration. This award was given in acknowledgment of the town's resilience and wartime contributions during World War I. The decoration is a symbol of the town's collective effort and historical importance.

### Location and Geography
Chauny is located in the Aisne department, within the Hauts-de-France region of France. Its geographical coordinates are approximately:
- Latitude: 49.6156°N
- Longitude: 3.2192°E
The town is part of the arrondissement of Laon, which plays an important role in its administrative and cultural identity.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Chauny has been recorded with varying numbers over time, including:
- 11,874
- 11,831
- 12,433
- 13,920
These figures reflect a stable, modestly populated community with historical roots and modern civic engagement.

### Local Institutions
Chauny is home to several institutions that reflect its cultural and social identity:
- **U.S. Chauny**: A football club founded on July 8, 1920, showcasing the town's community spirit and local pride.
- **Chauny Railway Station**: This station serves as a transportation hub for the town.
- **Canton of Chauny**: Established on March 22, 2015, this canton is part of the town's modern administrative structure.

### Cultural and Historical Awards
Chauny was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915. This award is a testament to the town's historical contributions during World War I.

### Governance and Local Identity
Chauny is part of the broader administrative structure of France:
- **Commune Status**: As a commune in the Aisne department, Chauny is part of the 1789-established structure of French communes.
- **Arrondissement of Laon**: The town belongs to this local government unit, which plays a role in regional governance.
- **Official Website**: The town's official website is [http://www.ville-chauny.fr/](http://www.ville-chauny.fr/), which serves as a digital hub for local information and civic engagement.

### Sports and Community
The U.S. Chauny football club, founded on July 8, 1920, is a key part of the town's community engagement. The club represents local pride and contributes to the town's identity through sports and civic participation.

### Modern Cultural Identity
Chauny’s modern identity is shaped by its historical contributions and its role in French civic and cultural life. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights its significance in French history. The town's institutions, such as U.S. Chauny and the Chauny railway station, reflect its ongoing role in regional life.

## References

1. [Source](https://pastel.diplomatie.gouv.fr/cncdext/dyn/public/atlas/rechercheAtlasFrancaisEcran.html)
2. [Sandre](http://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/H---0100)
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12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
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22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
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26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
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