# Chatou

> commune in Yvelines, France

**Wikidata**: [Q240752](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240752)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatou)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/chatou

## Summary
Chatou is a commune located in the Yvelines department within the Île-de-France region of France. It is administratively part of the arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye and the canton of Chatou, situated at coordinates 48.890555555556, 2.1569444444444. The commune is notable for landmarks such as the Île des Impressionnistes and the Maison Fournaise art museum.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in Yvelines, France.
- **Coordinates**: 48.890555555556 latitude, 2.1569444444444 longitude.
- **Population**: 30,890 (approximate based on provided data points: 30,253, 30,330, 30,153, 29,709, 29,649, 30,054, 30,598, 31,058, 31,653).
- **Website**: http://www.chatou.fr/
- **Administrative Status**: Commune of France (inception: 1789).
- **Department**: Yvelines (inception: January 1, 1968).
- **Arrondissement**: Saint-Germain-en-Laye (inception: November 9, 1962).
- **Canton**: Canton of Chatou (inception: March 22, 2015).
- **Notable Landmarks**: Maison Fournaise (art museum, inception: 1860), Île des Impressionnistes.
- **Transport**: Chatou – Croissy railway station (inception: 1972).
- **Neighboring Commune**: Le Vésinet (inception: May 31, 1875).
- **Related Contest**: Concours des villes et villages fleuris (inception: 1959).
- **National Context**: France is a semi-presidential republic with a population of 68,605,616 (2025) and a GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022).

## FAQs
**Where is Chatou located?**
Chatou is a commune situated in the Yvelines department of France, specifically within the Île-de-France region. Its geographic coordinates are 48.890555555556°N, 2.1569444444444°E.

**What administrative divisions is Chatou part of?**
Chatou is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, which was established on November 9, 1962. It also forms part of the canton of Chatou, created on March 22, 2015, and is classified as a commune of France, a territorial subdivision established in 1789.

**What are the notable landmarks in Chatou?**
The commune is home to the Maison Fournaise, an art museum established in 1860, and the Île des Impressionnistes, an island located in Yvelines. Additionally, the Chatou – Croissy railway station, which opened in 1972, serves the area.

**What is the population of Chatou?**
Reported population figures for Chatou include 30,253, 30,330, 30,153, 29,709, 29,649, 30,054, 30,598, 31,058, and 31,653.

**What country does Chatou belong to, and what are its national characteristics?**
Chatou belongs to France, a country in Western Europe with overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. France is a semi-presidential republic and a founding member of the European Union, with a population of approximately 68.6 million and a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD.

## Why It Matters
Chatou serves as a distinct administrative and cultural entity within the Yvelines department, contributing to the suburban and historical fabric of the Île-de-France region. Its significance is anchored in its cultural heritage, particularly through the Maison Fournaise, an art museum that has stood since 1860, and the Île des Impressionnistes, which highlights the area's connection to art and history. As a commune, it represents the fundamental unit of French local administration, established in 1789, and participates in national cultural initiatives such as the Concours des villes et villages fleuris. Situated within France, a global political and economic leader, Chatou is integrated into a network of high infrastructure standards and international influence.

## Notable For
- **Maison Fournaise**: Hosting an art museum established in 1860.
- **Geography**: Encompassing the Île des Impressionnistes.
- **Transportation**: Featuring the Chatou – Croissy railway station, operational since 1972.
- **Administrative History**: Being part of the Yvelines department, created in 1968, and the canton of Chatou, established in 2015.
- **Proximity**: Bordering the commune of Le Vésinet.
- **National Integration**: Existing within France, a country possessing the second-largest Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and a permanent UN Security Council seat.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Chatou is a commune defined by the coordinates 48.890555555556 latitude and 2.1569444444444 longitude. It is located within the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region. The commune includes the Île des Impressionnistes, an island situated in the Yvelines area. Chatou borders the commune of Le Vésinet, which was established on May 31, 1875.

The broader geographic context places Chatou within France, a country that encompasses a total area of 643,801 square kilometres. Metropolitan France, where Chatou is located, shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest point is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). France also possesses overseas territories in the Americas (e.g., French Guiana), Africa (e.g., Réunion), Oceania (e.g., New Caledonia), and Antarctica (Adélie Land).

### Administrative Divisions
As a territorial subdivision, Chatou is classified as a commune of France, a status that originated in 1789. It is administratively located within the department of Yvelines, which was established on January 1, 1968. The commune falls under the arrondissement of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, an administrative division created on November 9, 1962. Additionally, Chatou serves as the seat of the canton of Chatou, a division established on March 22, 2015.

France operates as a unitary semi-presidential republic with a decentralized administration. The current constitution, establishing the Fifth Republic, was adopted on October 4, 1958. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic (Emmanuel Macron) and the Prime Minister (Sébastien Lecornu). The legislative branch is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate.

### Infrastructure and Transport
Chatou is served by the Chatou – Croissy railway station, which came into existence in 1972. The commune maintains an official website at http://www.chatou.fr/.

At the national level, France operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The country drives on the right-hand side of the road, with speed limits generally set at 130 km/h on highways, 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas. The electrical grid supplies 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr.

### Culture and Landmarks
Chatou is culturally distinguished by the Maison Fournaise, an organization and art museum established in 1860. The commune is also associated with the Concours des villes et villages fleuris, an annual French contest that began in 1959.

France's national symbols include the tricolore flag (blue, white, red), the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," and the national anthem "La Marseillaise." Public holidays observed in the country include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day (May 1), Victory in Europe Day (May 8), Bastille Day (July 14), Assumption of Mary (August 15), All Saints' Day (November 1), Armistice Day (November 11), and Christmas (December 25).

### Demographics and Economy
The population of Chatou has been recorded through various figures, including 30,253, 30,330, 30,153, 29,709, 29,649, 30,054, 30,598, 31,058, and 31,653.

France, as the encompassing nation, had an estimated population of 68,605,616 as of January 1, 2025. The country has a life expectancy of 82 years (2022) and a highly urbanized society. The official language is French. Economically, France has a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a government budget of €455.2 billion (2023). The currency is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France, while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories. The standard VAT rate is 20%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5.5%.

### International Relations and National Context
Chatou exists within France, a founding member of the European Union (March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). France is also a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949), the G7, the G20, the World Trade Organization, the Schengen Area, and the Council of Europe. The country possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.

Historically, the French state traces its origins to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia, and the proclamation of the First French Empire in 1804. France is renowned for its global cultural influence, high Human Development Index (0.903 in 2021), and vast network of overseas territories, which grant it the second-largest Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in the world.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/5c34c4d1634f4173183a64f1/)
2. French National Directory of Representatives
3. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/----0010)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. BnF authorities
6. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
7. INSEE code
8. [Source](https://data.iledefrance.fr/explore/dataset/villes_idf_label_vvf/download?format=csv)
9. [Source](http://archives.yvelines.fr)
10. répertoire géographique des communes
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Annuaire de service-public.fr
13. MusicBrainz
14. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
15. Populations légales 2016
16. Populations légales 2017
17. Populations légales 2018
18. Populations légales 2019
19. Populations légales 2020
20. Populations légales 2021
21. Populations de référence 2022
22. Populations de référence 2023
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
25. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
26. GeoNames
27. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
28. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
29. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
30. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File