# Charnas

> commune in Ardèche, France

**Wikidata**: [Q166830](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166830)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charnas)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/charnas

## Summary
Charnas is a commune located in the Ardèche department within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France. Situated at coordinates 45.336388888889° N and 4.7436111111111° E, it falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône and the canton of Serrières. The entity maintains an official web presence at http://www.charnas.fr and is recognized as a territorial subdivision of France with a recorded population fluctuating between 264 and 931 inhabitants across various census periods.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Ardèche department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, France.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône and the canton of Serrières.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 45.336388888889, Longitude 4.7436111111111.
- **Official Website**: http://www.charnas.fr.
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recent records include 264, 280, 297, 369, 511, 671, 803, 880, 904, 907, 909, 913, 918, 922, 925, 928, and 931.
- **Wikidata ID**: Associated with 44 sitelinks across various language editions.
- **Wikipedia Title**: "Charnas".
- **Country Context**: Located in France, a semi-presidential republic with its origins tracing back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 and the First French Empire in 1804.
- **Regional Context**: Ardèche department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **National Context**: France uses the Euro (EUR) as currency, has a population of approximately 68.6 million (2025 estimate), and operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00).

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Charnas within the French Republic?**
Charnas functions as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France, specifically situated within the Ardèche department. It is further organized under the canton of Serrières and the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône for local governance and judicial purposes.

**Where is Charnas geographically located?**
The commune is positioned in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France, with precise geographic coordinates at 45.336388888889° North latitude and 4.7436111111111° East longitude. This places it within the broader context of metropolitan France, which shares borders with eight other European nations.

**How has the population of Charnas changed over time?**
Demographic records for Charnas show significant fluctuation, with population counts ranging from a low of 264 to a high of 931 across different census years. Specific recorded figures include 280, 297, 369, 511, 671, 803, 880, 904, 907, 909, 913, 918, 922, 925, and 928, reflecting the dynamic nature of the local community.

**What digital resources are available for Charnas?**
The commune maintains an official website at http://www.charnas.fr to provide information to residents and visitors. Additionally, the entity is documented on Wikipedia under the title "Charnas" and is linked to 44 different language versions on Wikidata.

## Why It Matters
Charnas serves as a fundamental unit of local governance and community organization within the French Republic, exemplifying the decentralized administrative structure of the nation. As a commune in the Ardèche department, it contributes to the cultural and demographic fabric of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, a territory known for its diverse landscapes and historical significance. Its existence highlights the continuity of the French municipal system, which dates back to the revolutionary reforms of 1789, ensuring local autonomy and representation for its inhabitants. The entity's inclusion in international databases like Wikidata and Wikipedia underscores its role in the global knowledge ecosystem, allowing for the preservation and dissemination of local history and statistics.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Precision**: Defined by specific coordinates (45.336388888889, 4.7436111111111) and distinct placement within the canton of Serrières.
- **Demographic Variance**: Exhibits a wide range of population figures in historical records, from 264 to 931, indicating periods of growth and decline.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains a dedicated official website and a robust presence across 44 Wikidata sitelinks.
- **Regional Integration**: Acts as a constituent part of the Ardèche department, established in 1790, and the Tournon-sur-Rhône arrondissement.
- **National Context**: Represents a microcosm of France, a country with a GDP of $2.78 trillion and a complex history spanning from West Francia to the modern Fifth Republic.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Structure
Charnas is classified as a commune, the basic level of administrative division in France, established as a territorial subdivision for municipalities. It is geographically anchored in the Ardèche department, which itself was created on March 4, 1790, within the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône and is part of the canton of Serrières. Its precise location is marked by the coordinates 45.336388888889° N and 4.7436111111111° E. This positioning places it within metropolitan France, a country that spans Western Europe and extends its sovereignty to overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The commune operates under the national framework of France, which utilizes the Euro as its currency and observes Central European Time (UTC+01:00).

### Demographic History and Statistics
The population of Charnas has been recorded with significant variation across different census periods, reflecting the dynamic nature of rural and semi-rural French communities. Documented population figures include 264, 280, 297, 369, 511, 671, 803, 880, 904, 907, 909, 913, 918, 922, 925, 928, and 931. These numbers illustrate a historical trajectory that includes periods of substantial growth, reaching peaks near 930 inhabitants, as well as periods of lower population density. The data points suggest a community that has experienced fluctuating demographic trends, potentially influenced by migration, economic shifts, or natural population changes. These statistics are vital for local planning and resource allocation within the broader context of the French Republic, which has a national population estimated at 68,605,616 as of 2025.

### Digital Presence and Information Ecosystem
Charnas maintains a distinct identity in the digital information landscape through its official website, http://www.charnas.fr, which serves as a primary source of information for the commune. The entity is also well-represented in global knowledge bases, with a Wikipedia article titled "Charnas" and a Wikidata entry that links to 44 different language versions (sitelink_count: 44). This digital footprint ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience and integrated into the broader network of French territorial data. The Wikidata description explicitly identifies the entity as a "commune in Ardèche, France," ensuring accurate classification and retrieval in semantic web applications.

### National and Regional Context
The existence of Charnas is inextricably linked to the history and structure of France. The country, whose origins can be traced to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 which established West Francia, operates as a semi-presidential republic. France is a founding member of the European Union and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, holding significant geopolitical influence. The Ardèche department, where Charnas is located, is one of the 18 administrative regions of France, contributing to the nation's diverse cultural and economic landscape. The commune benefits from the national infrastructure, including the electrical grid operating at 230 volts and 50 Hz, the metric system, and the legal framework that mandates compulsory education for ages 6 to 16. The national motto, "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," and the tricolore flag are symbols that resonate within the commune as they do across the entire French territory.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)