# Charb

> French caricaturist and journalist (1967-2015)

**Wikidata**: [Q2957653](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2957653)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charb)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/charb

## Summary
Charb, also known as Stéphane Charbonnier, was a French caricaturist and journalist active from 1967 to 2015. He is best known for his work as a visual artist creating exaggerated visual cartoons and his role in collecting and distributing news through various French media outlets. His professional affiliations included prominent publications such as the French satirical weekly newspaper Charlie Hebdo.

## Biography
- **Born:** 1967
- **Nationality:** French
- **Education:** [Data not available]
- **Known for:** Work as a caricaturist and journalist affiliated with French satirical and comics magazines
- **Employer(s):** Charlie Hebdo, La Grosse Bertha, L'Écho des savanes, Télérama, L'Humanité, Fluide Glacial
- **Field(s):** Journalism, Visual Arts (Caricature)

## Contributions
Charb contributed to the French media landscape through his affiliations with numerous publications. He worked with *Charlie Hebdo*, a French satirical weekly newspaper established in 1970. He was also affiliated with *La Grosse Bertha*, a French satirical magazine founded in 1991, and *L'Écho des savanes*, a franco-Belgian comics magazine founded in 1972. His work extended to *Fluide Glacial*, a magazine founded in 1975, as well as *Télérama*, a weekly French magazine established in 1947, and *L'Humanité*, a French daily newspaper founded in 1904.

## FAQs
**What were Charb's primary occupations?**
Charb worked as both a journalist and a caricaturist. As a journalist, he collected, wrote, and distributed news, while as a caricaturist, he drew comical or exaggerated visual cartoons.

**Which publications did Charb work for?**
He was affiliated with several French media outlets, including the satirical weekly *Charlie Hebdo*, the satirical magazine *La Grosse Bertha*, the comics magazine *L'Écho des savanes*, and the magazine *Fluide Glacial*. He also contributed to *Télérama* and *L'Humanité*.

**What awards did Charb receive?**
He was recognized as a Knight of the Legion of Honour, which is the first rank of the French Legion of Honour.

**What are the aliases for Charb?**
He was also known as Stéphane Charbonnier and Stephane Charbonnier.

**What is the definition of the art form Charb practiced?**
He practiced caricature, which is a rendered image showing the features of its subject in a simplified or exaggerated way.

## Why They Matter
Charb holds significance in the field of French satire and journalism for his contributions to major publications that combine news distribution with visual art. His work as a caricaturist involved creating cartoons that were not necessarily humorous but often served as exaggerated visual commentary. Through his affiliations with long-standing magazines like *L'Humanité* (founded 1904) and *Charlie Hebdo* (founded 1970), he participated in the ongoing tradition of French political and social commentary.

## Notable For
- French caricaturist and journalist (1967-2015)
- Affiliation with *Charlie Hebdo*, a French satirical weekly newspaper
- Affiliation with *La Grosse Bertha*, a French satirical magazine
- Affiliation with *L'Écho des savanes*, a franco-Belgian comics magazine
- Affiliation with *Télérama*, a weekly French magazine
- Affiliation with *L'Humanité*, a French daily newspaper
- Affiliation with *Fluide Glacial*, a magazine
- Recipient of the rank of Knight of the Legion of Honour
- Aliases: Stéphane Charbonnier, Stephane Charbonnier

## Body

### Identity and Profession
Charb was a unique member of the species *Homo sapiens* (human). He held French nationality, identifying with a country located in Western Europe and other continents through its overseas territories. professionally, he was defined by two primary roles: that of a journalist and a caricaturist. As a journalist, he was responsible for collecting, writing, and distributing news and other information. As a caricaturist, he functioned as a visual artist who created cartoons—single images or stills—that were comical or otherwise exaggerated. His artistic output focused on rendered images showing the features of subjects in a simplified or exaggerated way, a practice known as caricature.

### Career and Affiliations
Throughout his career, Charb was affiliated with a diverse array of French publications, ranging from daily newspapers to satirical weeklies and comics magazines.

*   **Charlie Hebdo:** He was associated with this French satirical weekly newspaper, which was established in 1970.
*   **La Grosse Bertha:** Charb worked with "Big Bertha," a French satirical magazine that began publication on January 17, 1991.
*   **L'Écho des savanes:** He contributed to this franco-Belgian comics magazine, which was founded in May 1972.
*   **Fluide Glacial:** His work appeared in this magazine, which has been in publication since 1975.
*   **Télérama:** He was affiliated with this weekly French magazine, a publication with an inception date of 1947.
*   **L'Humanité:** Charb also contributed to *L'Humanité*, a French daily newspaper founded on April 18, 1904.

### Recognition
In recognition of his work, Charb received the honor of Knight of the Legion of Honour. This award constitutes the first rank of the French Legion of Honour, a distinction of national significance within France.

## References

1. [Fichier des personnes décédées](https://deces.matchid.io/id/SiO7ok1r8WTk)
2. Integrated Authority File
3. [Source](https://charliehebdo.fr/2021/04/inclassables/charb-tu-as-ete-un-homme-mon-fils/)
4. [Source](http://viaf.org/viaf/101447925)
5. [Source](http://viaf.org/viaf/300353331)
6. [Source](http://viaf.org/viaf/311111212)
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. MusicBrainz
9. IMDb
10. BD Gest'
11. GeneaStar
12. AlKindi
13. Babelio
14. [Source](http://www.lepoint.fr/societe/en-direct-fusillade-a-charlie-hebdo-selon-i-tele-et-20-minutes-07-01-2015-1894629_23.php)
15. Google Knowledge Graph
16. Norwegian Authority File: Persons and Corporate Bodies
17. BBC Things
18. ADAGP directory
19. DACS register